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THE PEOPLE &C. v ROBERT MALDONADO Click to find out why . . .



Keywords & Phrases
CourtCode: AP, CourtName: NEW YORK COURT OF APPEALS, Plaintiff: THE PEOPLE &C., State: NEW YORK, UniqueCaseRef: NE>AP>I02_0040, Sketch, Composite Sketch, Duopo, Police, Evidence, Hearsay, Assailant, Ny2d, Fabrication, Defense, Testimony, Admitting, Witness, Ad2d, Resemble, Reverse, Admission, Hearsay Rule, Offender, Jury, Picture, Assert, Brother, Non-shooter Assailant, Attempted Robbery, Guilt, Rehabilitate, Cross-examination , ContentID: 120254621

Case Documents
1 2002-04-25 OPINION
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 131625
7 pages
TXT
Total Documents: 1 document , 7 pages
Price: $ 19.95


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1 . OPINION

EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
COMPOSITE SKETCH
DEFENDANT
DUOPO
POLICE
COURT
EVIDENCE
HEARSAY
ASSAILANT
NY2D
FABRICATION
DEFENSE
TESTIMONY
ADMITTING
WITNESS
AD2D
RESEMBLE
REVERSE
ADMISSION
HEARSAY RULE
OFFENDER
JURY
PICTURE
ASSERT
BROTHER
NON-SHOOTER ASSAILANT
ATTEMPTED ROBBERY
GUILT
REHABILITATE
CROSS-EXAMINATION


   1 No. 45
   The People &c.,
   Respondent,
   v.
   Robert Maldonado,
   Appellant.
     _________________________________________________________________

   2002 NY Int. 40

   April 25, 2002

   This opinion is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication
   in the New York Reports.

   Joseph M. Nursey, for appellant.
   Cynthia J. Pree, for respondent.
     _________________________________________________________________

   ROSENBLATT, J.:

   Following a trial that turned on the issue of identity, defendant
   appeals from his convictions for attempted murder, attempted robbery
   and related crimes. He was arrested as an accomplice on the strength
   of a composite sketch created by the victim and a police artist.
   Defendant argues that the Trial Court committed reversible error by
   admitting the sketch into evidence. We agree and therefore reverse
   defendant's convictions and order a new trial.

   While driving a livery cab in The Bronx, Younis Duopo was shot from
   behind by one of two African-American male passengers in an attempted
   robbery. Police recovered shell casings and fingerprints from the
   vehicle and apprehended the gunman, Marcos Poventud,(1) but not his
   accomplice. Seventeen days later, police arrested three Hispanic males
   for another Bronx livery cab shooting and recovered the gun used in
   that crime. Ballistics tests linked the gun to the Duopo shooting.

   A New York Police Department detective obtained photographs of two of
   the three Hispanic assailants and showed them to Duopo, who ruled them
   out as suspects. Nearly two months later, Duopo met with an NYPD
   sketch artist who showed Duopo a series of photographs and created a
   composite sketch designed to reflect Duopo's recollection of the
   non-shooter assailant.

   The detective showed the sketch to several of Poventud's family
   members and friends, one of whom referred the detective to defendant's
SNIPPETS:
  • Following a trial that turned on the issue of identity, defendant appeals from his
  • He was arrested as an accomplice on the strength of a composite sketch created by the victim
  • Defendant argues that the Trial Court committed reversible error by admitting the sketch into
  • We agree and therefore reverse defendant's convictions and order a new trial.
  • While driving a livery cab in The Bronx, Younis Duopo was shot from behind by one of two
  • Police recovered shell casings and fingerprints from the vehicle and apprehended the gunman,
  • Duopo met with an NYPD sketch artist who showed Duopo a series of photographs and created a
  • On cross-examination, however, when the defense showed Duopo a photograph of defendant's
  • Even though the defense did not assert or even insinuate that Duopo fabricated his testimony,
  • On cross-examination, the detective stated that fingerprints found in Duopo's vehicle did not
  • The People further asserted that the sketch would show that it "matcheMr. Maldonado almost
  • If a witness has good observational skills and a retentive memory, along with the ability to
  • A composite sketch merely reflects the police artist's interpretation of someone else's
  • the People sought to admit the composite sketch to prove defendant's guilt and urged the jury
  • As an exception to the hearsay rule, a composite sketch may be admissible as a prior
  • Because the defense did not assert that Duopo had fabricated his testimony, admitting the
  • the court's erroneous admission of the sketch was not harmless (cf. e.g.
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