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PARK SLOPE JEWISH CTR. v CONGREGATION BNAI JACOB Click to find out why . . .



Keywords & Phrases
CourtCode: AP, CourtName: NEW YORK COURT OF APPEALS, Plaintiff: PARK SLOPE JEWISH CTR., State: NEW YORK, UniqueCaseRef: NE>AP>090_0517, Church, Dispute, Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Ny2d, Congregation, Appeals, Dismissing, Occupancy, Resolve, United States, Complaint, Stipulation, Payments, Premises, Holding, Park Slope Jewish, Control, Reverse, Motion, Parties, First Amendment, United States Constitution, Cross, First Presbyt , ContentID: 120251413

Case Documents
1 1997-10-16 OPINION
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 125322
4 pages
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Total Documents: 1 document , 4 pages
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1 . OPINION

EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
MEMBERS
PLAINTIFF
DEFENDANT
CHURCH
DISPUTE
SUPREME COURT
APPELLATE DIVISION
NY2D
CONGREGATION
APPEALS
DISMISSING
OCCUPANCY
RESOLVE
UNITED STATES
COMPLAINT
STIPULATION
PAYMENTS
PREMISES
HOLDING
LAW
PARK SLOPE JEWISH
CONTROL
REVERSE
MOTION
PARTIES
FIRST AMENDMENT
UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION
CROSS
FIRST PRESBYT


  PARK SLOPE JEWISH CENTER, APPELLANT, v. CONGREGATION B'NAI JACOB, RESPONDENT.

    90 N.Y.2d 517, 686 N.E.2d 1330, 664 N.Y.S.2d 236 (1997).
    October 16, 1997

   2 No. 157

    (97 NY Int. 0148)
   Decided October 16, 1997
     _________________________________________________________________

   This opinion is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication
   in the New York Reports.
     _________________________________________________________________

   Arnold Davis, for appellant.
   Anthony Motta, for respondent.

    WESLEY, J.:


   Plaintiff Park Slope Jewish Center appeals from the dismissal of its
   complaint seeking compensation for use and occupancy of its premises
   by defendant Congregation B'nai Jacob and ejectment of defendant from
   the premises. Supreme Court dismissed the complaint, holding that it
   presents a controversy over religious doctrine that the courts cannot
   resolve, and the Appellate Division affirmed. We disagree and reverse.

    This dispute has had a vigorous and litigious life since its genesis
   in May 1983. The dispute began when a majorityof the members of
   plaintiff's congregation voted to grant women equal rights of worship.
   The members of the congregation who could not abide by that decision
   formed their own congregation, which has since been incorporated as
   defendant.

   In the same year that the vote took place, plaintiff commenced an
   action sounding in trespass against defendant's members. In May 1984,
   the action was resolved by a stipulation in Supreme Court. Under the
   terms of the stipulation, plaintiff retained ownership of the
   premises; plaintiff would conduct its services in the main sanctuary,
   while defendant would have the right to use the lower sanctuary for
   its services; defendant would pay plaintiff $460 per month for use and
   occupancy of the lower sanctuary; defendant's members could become
   members of plaintiff on the same terms as plaintiff's members, but
   plaintiff had the right to determine its membership criteria without
   limitation; any membership dues paid by defendant's members to
SNIPPETS:
  • Plaintiff Park Slope Jewish Center appeals from the dismissal of its complaint seeking
  • Supreme Court dismissed the complaint, holding that it presents a controversy over religious
  • We disagree and reverse.
  • The dispute began when a majorityof the members of plaintiff's congregation voted to grant
  • The members of the congregation who could not abide by that decision formed their own
  • the action was resolved by a stipulation in Supreme Court.
  • On appeal, the Appellate Division reversed, holding that judicial resolution of the
  • On remittal, despite the determination by the Appellate Division that the dispute was not
  • We dismissed an appeal from that order for lack of finality (72 NY2d 873).
  • After plaintiff commenced three eviction actions against defendant in Kings County Civil
  • In January 1991, a different Justice of Supreme Court, Kings County noted his disagreement
  • Supreme Court denied plaintiff's motion and granted defendant's cross motion, dismissing the
  • holding that "judicial resolution of the dispute would violate the Establishment Clause of
  • Church of Schenectady v United Presbyt.
  • Nevertheless, we held that the courts could properly entertain the plaintiff's complaint to
  • we adopted and applied the "neutral principles of law" analysis as a matter of state law
  •    |