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1
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DECISION & ORDER
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EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
COMMISSION COMPLAINT FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION REPRESENTATION VIOLATION ACT SUCCESSORS UNITED STATES MATTER THEREAFTER CONSUMER PROTECTION AGREEMENT JURISDICTION LABELING TERMINATE APPEALING INGREDIENTS RULING PRACTICES CONSENT JURISDICTIONAL FACTS OFFICERS AGENTS DIRECTORS SALE ADVERTISING PROMOTION DRUG COMMERCE |
012 3058
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
COMMISSIONERS: Timothy J. Muris, Chairman
Sheila F. Anthony
Mozelle W. Thompson
Orson Swindle
Thomas B. Leary
In the Matter of
LNK INTERNATIONAL, INC.,
a corporation. DOCKET NO. C-4037
DECISION AND ORDER
The Federal Trade Commission having initiated an investigation of certain acts and
the respondent named in the caption hereof, and the respondent having been furnished thereafter
copy of a draft complaint which the Bureau of Consumer Protection proposed to present to the
Commission for its consideration and which, if issued by the Commission, would charge respondent
with violations of the Federal Trade Commission Act; and
The respondent, its attorney, and counsel for the Commission having thereafter executed an
agreement containing a consent order, and admission by the respondent of all the jurisdictional
forth in the draft complaint, a statement that the signing of said agreement is for settlement
only and does not constitute an admission by respondent that the law has been violated as alleged in
such complaint, or that the facts as alleged in such complaint, other than jurisdictional facts,
and waivers and other provisions as required by the Commission's Rules; and
The Commission having thereafter considered the matter and having determined that it had
reason to believe that the respondent violated the said Act, and that a complaint should issue
charges in that respect, and having thereupon accepted the executed consent agreement and placed
such agreement on the public record for a period of thirty (30) days, and having duly considered the
comment filed thereafter by an interested person pursuant to Section 2.34 of its Rules, now in
conformity with the procedure prescribed in Section 2.34 of its Rules, the Commission hereby issues
complaint, makes the following jurisdictional findings, and enters the following order:
Page 1 of 4
1. Respondent LNK International, Inc. is a New York corporation with its principal
or place of business at 60 Arkay Drive, Hauppauge, New York 11788.
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3
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COMPLAINT
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EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION RESPONDENT EXHIBIT ACT UNITED STATES ALLEGES ACETAMINOPHEN TABLETS PRACTICES COMPLAINT AFFECTING COMMERCE INGREDIENTS VIOLATION YORK MANUFACTURING PACKAGING LABELING ECKERD QUALITY CHOICE SHOP MEDICINE SHOPPE EXTRA STRENGTH GOLDLINE PARAGRAPH REPRESENTATION GOLDLINE LABORATORIES IMPLICATION LABOR TRUTH SIGNIFICANT PORTION |
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
In the Matter of
LNK INTERNATIONAL, INC., a corporation.
DOCKET NO.
COMPLAINT
The Federal Trade Commission, having reason to believe that LNK
International, Inc. ("respondent") has violated the provisions of the
Federal Trade Commission Act, and it appearing to the Commission that
this proceeding is in the public interest, alleges:
1. Respondent is a New York corporation with its principal office or
place of business at 60 Arkay Drive, Hauppauge, New York 11788.
2. Respondent has manufactured, labeled, offered for sale, sold, and
distributed aspirin and acetaminophen tablets to the public, including
but not limited to private label aspirin and acetaminophen brands.
3. The acts and practices of respondent alleged in this complaint have
been in or affecting commerce, as "commerce" is defined in Section 4
of the Federal Trade Commission Act.
4. Respondent has disseminated or has caused to be disseminated
packaging and labeling for certain of its aspirin and acetaminophen
products, including but not necessarily limited to the attached
Exhibits A through G. The packaging and labeling contain the following
statements or depictions:
A. Health Pride Tri-Buffered Aspirin Analgesic, Exhibit A
"Made in U.S.A. . . . Distributed by Compass Foods . . . ."
B. Eckerd Aspirin Plus, Exhibit B
"Made in U.S.A. . . .
DISTRIBUTED BY ECKERD DRUG COMPANY . . ."
C. Quality Choice Enteric Coated Lo-Dose Aspirin, Exhibit C
"DISTRIBUTED BY QUALITY CHOICE . . .
MADE IN U.S.A."
D. Stop & Shop Enteric Coated Aspirin, Exhibit D
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4
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ANALYSIS
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EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
RESPONDENT UNITED STATES PROPOSED CONSENT ORDER LNK ASPIRIN AGREEMENT COMMISSION PACKAGING COMPLAINT MANUFACTURING INGREDIENTS PROVISION COMPLIANCE PUBLIC RECORD LABELING ACETAMINOPHEN TABLETS PRIVATE BRAND ALLEGES MISREPRESENTING CUSTOMERS FOREIGN BULK ASPIRIN ACTS PRACTICES NON-PRESCRIPTION DRUG PRODUCT AGENT PAIN LABOR |
Analysis of Proposed Consent Order to Aid Public Comment
_________________________________________________________________
The Federal Trade Commission has accepted an agreement, subject to
final approval, to a proposed consent order from respondent LNK
International, Inc. ("LNK").
The proposed consent order has been placed on the public record for
thirty (30) days for reception of comments by interested persons.
Comments received during this period will become part of the public
record. After thirty (30) days, the Commission will again review the
agreement and the comments received and will decide whether it should
withdraw from the agreement and take other appropriate action or make
final the agreement's proposed order.
This matter concerns "Made in U.S.A." claims on packaging and labeling
for LNK's aspirin and acetaminophen tablets sold at retail bearing
private brand names. The Commission's complaint alleges that
respondent misrepresented on packaging and labeling that certain of
these products, manufactured for customers such as Compass Foods
(A&P), Eckerd Company, and Stop & Shop Supermarket Company, are all or
virtually all made in the United States. According to the complaint,
these products are actually made with significant foreign content. The
products' active ingredients, bulk aspirin and acetaminophen
compounds, that respondent processed into aspirin and acetaminophen
tablets, are or were made outside the United States. The imported bulk
aspirin and acetaminophen comprise a substantial percentage of total
manufacturing costs and impart the crucial analgesic quality to the
OTC products at issue. The Commission's complaint does not allege that
all of LNK's private label aspirin and acetaminophen brands or
products are mislabeled, but only that certain products for certain
customers have been improperly labeled.
The proposed consent order contains a provision that is designed to
remedy the charges and to prevent the respondent from engaging in
similar acts and practices in the future. Part I of the proposed order
prohibits LNK from misrepresenting the extent to which any
non-prescription drug product containing an analgesic is made in the
United States. The order defines "analgesic" as an agent used to
alleviate pain. The proposed order would allow LNK to represent that
such products are made in the United States as long as all, or
virtually all, of the ingredients or component parts of such products
are made in the United States and all, or virtually all, of the labor
in manufacturing such products is performed in the United States. The
proposed order also would allow LNK to represent that a product
containing imported active ingredient(s) is "Processed in the United
States with Foreign Ingredients" when describing a product that has
been "significantly processed" in the United States.
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5
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AGREEMENT
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EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
COMMISSION COMPLAINT FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION PROPOSED RESPONDENT REPRESENTATION AGREEMENT UNITED STATES DRAFT COMPLAINT VIOLATION ACCEPTANCE SUCCESSORS CONSENT ORDER ACTS COUNSEL OFFICERS FACTS MANNER LABELING CONSUMER PROTECTION TERMINATE APPEALING INGREDIENTS ENFORCEMENT RULING PRACTICES LAW PURSUANT PROCEEDING NOTIFY |
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
In the Matter of
LNK INTERNATIONAL, INC., a corporation.
File No. 012 3058
AGREEMENT CONTAINING CONSENT ORDER
The Federal Trade Commission has conducted an investigation of certain
acts and practices of LNK International, Inc., a corporation
("proposed respondent"). Proposed respondent, having been represented
by counsel, is willing to enter into an agreement containing a consent
order resolving the allegations contained in the attached draft
complaint. Therefore,
IT IS HEREBY AGREED by and between LNK International, Inc., by its
duly authorized officer, and counsel for the Federal Trade Commission
that:
1. Proposed respondent is a New York corporation with its
principal office or place of business at 60 Arkay Drive,
Hauppauge, New York 11788.
2. Proposed respondent admits all the jurisdictional facts set
forth in the draft complaint.
3. Proposed respondent waives:
a. Any further procedural steps;
b. The requirement that the Commission's decision contain
a statement of findings of fact and conclusions of law;
and
c. All rights to seek judicial review or otherwise to
challenge or contest the validity of the order entered
pursuant to this agreement.
4. This agreement shall not become part of the public record of
the proceeding unless and until it is accepted by the
Commission. If this agreement is accepted by the Commission,
it, together with the draft complaint, will be placed on the
public record for a period of thirty (30) days and information
about it publicly released. The Commission thereafter may
either withdraw its acceptance of this agreement and so notify
proposed respondent, in which event it will take such action as
it may consider appropriate, or issue and serve its complaint
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