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IN RE FRESENIUS AG Click to find out why . . .



Keywords & Phrases
CaseNo: IRFA88798, CourtCode: FED, CourtName: FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, State: MA Massachusetts, UniqueCaseRef: LCD>IRFA88798, Commission, Respondents, Fresenius, Agreement, Acquisition, Proposed Respondents, Hemodialysis Concentrate, United States, Federal Trade Commission, Trustee, Paragraph, Notification, Competition, Trade Commission Act, Complaint, Divest, National Medical Care, Divestiture, Consent Order, Assets, Hemodialysis Business, Nmc, Consent, Representatives, Hemodialysis Concentrate Manufacturing, Hemodialysis Treatment, Act, Public Record, Clayton Act, Thereafter, Jurisdictional Facts Set , ContentID: 120247779

Case Documents
1   STAREK STATEMENT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 118760
22 pages
PDF
2   DECISION & ORDER
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 118759
13 pages
PDF
3 1998-01-05 COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 118758
5 pages
PDF
Total Documents: 3 documents , 40 pages
Price: $ 29.95


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1 . STAREK STATEMENT

EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
RESPONDENTS
FRESENIUS
PROPOSED RESPONDENTS
BUSINESS
AGREEMENT
ACQUISITION
UNITED STATES
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
HEMODIALYSIS CONCENTRATE
DIVEST
NOTIFICATION
TRUSTEE
CONSENT ORDER
ASSETS
NATIONAL MEDICAL CARE
DIVESTITURE
TRADE COMMISSION ACT
NMC
COMPLAINT
COMPETITION
PARAGRAPH
ATTORNEYS
PUBLIC RECORD
REPRESENTATIVES
HEMODIALYSIS TREATMENT
UNITED STATES MARKET
HEREINAFTER
HEMODIALYSIS CONCENTRATE MANUFACTURING
PRODUCERS
                       UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
                    BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION

___________________________________)
  In the Matter of                    ))
FRESENIUS AG                          ))
     a corporation; and               )     File No. 961-0053
                                      )
FRESENIUS USA, INC.                   ))
     a corporation.                   )
____________________
                 ____________________)

                 AGREEMENT CONTAINING CONSENT ORDER

     The Federal Trade Commission ("Commission"), having
initiated an investigation of the proposed acquisition by
Fresenius AG of National Medical Care, Inc. from W.R. Grace &
Co., and it now appearing that Fresenius AG and Fresenius USA,
Inc. (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "proposed
respondents") are willing to enter into an agreement containing
an order to divest certain assets, and to cease and desist from
making certain acquisitions without providing advance written
notification to the Commission, and providing for other relief:

     IT IS HEREBY AGREED by and between proposed respondents, by
their duly authorized officers and attorneys, and counsel for the
Commission that:

     1.     Proposed respondent Fresenius AG is a corporation
organized, existing and doing business under and by virtue of the
laws of Germany with its office and principal place of business
located at Borkenberg 14, 61440 Oberursel/Ts, Bad Homburg,
Germany.

     2.     Proposed respondent Fresenius USA, Inc. is a
corporation organized, existing and doing business under and by
virtue of the laws of Massachusetts with its principal place of
business located at 2637 Shadelands Drive, Walnut Creek,
California  94598.

     3.     Proposed respondents admit all the jurisdictional facts
set forth in the draft of complaint here attached.



Agreement Containing Consent Order                       Page 2 of 11

     4.    Proposed respondents waive:
SNIPPETS:
  • BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
  • AGREEMENT CONTAINING CONSENT ORDER
  • The Federal Trade Commission, having initiated an investigation of the proposed acquisition
  • IT IS HEREBY AGREED by and between proposed respondents, by their duly authorized officers
  • Proposed respondent Fresenius AG is a corporation organized, existing and doing business
  • Proposed respondents shall submit, within thirty days of the date this agreement is signed by
  • Such report will not become part of the public record unless and until the accompanying order
  • If this agreement is accepted by the Commission it, together with the draft of complaint
  • divest and to cease and desist in disposition of the proceeding and make information public
  • Delivery by the United States Postal Service of the complaint and decision containing the
  • "Respondents" or "Fresenius" means Fresenius AG and Fresenius USA, Inc., their directors, domestic or foreign parent, and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents,
  • "NMC" means National Medical Care, Inc., its directors, officers, employees, agents and
  • "NMC Acquisition" means the acquisition by Fresenius AG of NMC that is the subject of an
  • E. "Hemodialysis Concentrate" means the acid portion of the dialysate solution used in
  • The purpose of the divestiture is to enable the acquirer to compete in the manufacture and
  • If Respondents have not divested the Hemodialysis Business to Be Divested within four months
  • Neither the appointment of a trustee nor a decision not to appoint a trustee under this
  • IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, for a period of ten years from the date this Order becomes final, senius to purchase the assets, or any interest in a Hemodialysis Concentrate manufacturing facility
  • "Prior Notification to the Commission" required by Paragraph V shall be given on the fication need not be made to the United States Department of Justice, and notification is required
  • One relevant line of commerce within which to analyze the effects of the acquisition is the
  • Hemodialysis concentrate is a bicarbonate solution used in hemodialysis treatment of End
  • Fresenius and NMC are two of a small number of producers of hemodialysis concentrate in the
  • ANALYSIS TO AID PUBLIC COMMENT ON THE PROVISIONALLY ACCEPTED CONSENT ORDER

  • 2 . DECISION & ORDER

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    RESPONDENTS
    FRESENIUS
    PARAGRAPH
    AGREEMENT
    ACQUISITION
    TRUSTEE
    HEMODIALYSIS BUSINESS
    UNITED STATES
    COMPETITION
    TRADE COMMISSION ACT
    CONSENT
    FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    COMPLAINT
    HEMODIALYSIS CONCENTRATE
    DIVESTITURE
    NATIONAL MEDICAL CARE
    ATTORNEYS
    NOTIFICATION
    THEREAFTER
    JURISDICTIONAL FACTS SET
    REPRESENTATIVES
    NMC ACQUISITION
    HEMODIALYSIS CONCENTRATE MANUFACTURING
    EMPLOYEES
    SUCCESSORS
    DRAFT COMPLAINT
    CHARGE FRESENIUS
    CLAYTON ACT
    ADMISSION
    
                                                                  9610053
                                                                  B206575
    
                           UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
                        BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    
    COMMISSIONERS:         Robert Pitofsky, Chairman
                           Mary L. Azcuenaga
                           Janet D. Steiger
                           Roscoe B. Starek, III
                           Christine A. Varney
    
    ___________________________________)
      In the Matter of                    ))
    FRESENIUS AG                          )  DOCKET NO. C-3689
                                          )
         a corporation; and               )  DECISION AND ORDER
                                          )
    FRESENIUS USA, INC.                   ))
         a corporation.                   )
    ____________________
                      ____________________)
    
         The Federal Trade Commission ("the Commission"), having
    initiated an investigation of the proposed acquisition by
    Fresenius AG, the parent company of Fresenius USA, Inc.
    (collectively "Fresenius" or "respondents"), of National Medical
    Care, Inc. from W.R. Grace & Co., which acquisition is more fully
    described at paragraph I.D. below, and Fresenius having been
    furnished with a copy of a draft complaint that the Bureau of
    Competition has presented to the Commission for its consideration
    and which, if issued by the Commission, would charge Fresenius
    with violations of the Clayton Act and the Federal Trade
    Commission Act; and
    
         The respondents, their attorneys, and counsel for the
    Commission having thereafter executed an agreement containing a
    consent order, an admission by the respondents of all the
    jurisdictional facts set forth in the aforesaid draft of
    complaint, a statement that the signing of said agreement is for
    settlement purposes only and does not constitute an admission by
    respondents that the law has been violated as alleged in such
    complaint, and waivers and other provisions as required by the
    Commission's Rules; and
    
         The Commission having thereafter considered the matter and
    having determined that it had reason to believe that the
    respondents have violated the said Acts, and that complaint
    should issue stating its charges in that respect, and having
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
  • The respondents, their attorneys, and counsel for the Commission having thereafter executed ssion's Rules;
  • The Commission having thereafter considered the matter and having determined that it had
  • thereupon accepted the executed consent agreement and placed such agreement on the public
  • "Respondents" or "Fresenius" means Fresenius AG and Fresenius USA, Inc., their directors, domestic or foreign parent, and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents,
  • "NMC Acquisition" means the acquisition by Fresenius AG of NMC that is the subject of an
  • E. "Hemodialysis Concentrate" means the acid portion of the dialysate solution used in
  • and any additional Fresenius Hemodialysis Concentrate Assets and Businesses as are necessary
  • H. "Viability and Competitiveness" means that the Hemodialysis Concentrate Business to Be
  • The purpose of the divestiture is to enable the acquirer to compete in the manufacture and
  • If Respondents have not divested the Hemodialysis Business to Be Divested within four months
  • In the event that the Commission or the Attorney General brings an action pursuant to § 5of
  • The trustee shall have the authority to employ, at the cost and expense of Respondents, such
  • IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, for a period of ten years from the date this Order becomes final, senius to purchase the assets, or any interest in a Hemodialysis Concentrate manufacturing facility
  • Provided, however, that this Paragraph V shall not be deemed to require Prior Notification to facturing facility at any time during the year immediately prior to the purchase or lease by
  • Notwithstanding, Fresenius shall not be required to provide Prior Notification to the

  • 3 . COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    FRESENIUS
    FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    ACT
    ACQUISITION
    NMC
    UNITED STATES
    MARKET
    BUSINESS
    VIOLATE
    RESPONDENTS
    COMMERCE
    ENTRY
    CLAYTON ACT
    AGREEMENT
    PROPOSED ACQUISITION
    COMPETITION
    HEMODIALYSIS TREATMENT
    COST
    SALES
    HHI
    ENTRANT
    VIRTUE
    GRACE
    REORGANIZATION
    BUSINESSES COMPRISING
    COMPLAINT
    CHARGES
    LAWS
    GERMANY
    
                                                                9610053
                                                                B206575
    
                             UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
                      BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    
    ___________________________________)
      In the Matter of                     ))
    FRESENIUS AG                           ))
          a corporation; and               )     DOCKET NO. C-3689
                                           )
    FRESENIUS USA, INC.                    ))
         a corporation.                    )
    ____________________
                    ____________________)
    
                                    COMPLAINT
    
          Pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Trade Commission
    Act and of the Clayton Act, and by virtue of the authority vested
    in it by said Acts, the Federal Trade Commission, having reason
    to believe that Fresenius AG, the parent company of Fresenius
    USA, Inc. (collectively "Fresenius"), has entered into an
    Agreement and Plan of Reorganization with W.R. Grace & Co.
    ("Grace") whereby Fresenius will acquire from Grace the
    businesses comprising National Medical Care, Inc. ("NMC"), and
    that such acquisition, if consummated, would violate Section 7 of
    the Clayton Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. § 18, and Section 5 of the
    Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. § 45, and
    having reason to believe that Fresenius has entered into such
    agreement in restraint of trade in violation of Section 5 of the
    Federal Trade Commission Act, and it appearing to the Commission
    that a proceeding in respect thereof would be in the public
    interest, hereby issues its complaint stating its charges as
    follows:
    
    I.    THE RESPONDENTS
    
          1.  Respondent Fresenius AG is a corporation organized,
    existing and doing business under and by virtue of the laws of
    Germany with its office and principal place of business located
    at Borkenberg 14, 61440 Oberursel/Ts, Bad Homburg, Germany.
    
    
    
         2.  Respondent Fresenius USA, Inc. is a corporation
    organized, existing and doing business under and by virtue of the
    laws of Massachusetts with its principal place of business
    located at 2637 Shadelands Drive, Walnut Creek, California
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
  • Pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act and of the Clayton Act, and by e Section 7 of the Clayton Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. § 18, and Section 5 of the Federal Trade
  • Respondent Fresenius AG is a corporation organized, existing and doing business under and by
  • At all times relevant herein, the Respondents have been, and are now, engaged in commerce as
  • THE PROPOSED ACQUISITION
  • On or about February 24, 1996, Fresenius and Grace executed an Agreement and Plan of
  • Fresenius and NMC are substantial direct competitors in the United States market for
  • One relevant line of commerce within which to analyze the effects of the acquisition is the
  • Hemodialysis concentrate is a bicarbonate solution used in hemodialysis treatment of End
  • The cost of the hemodialysis concentrate accounts for a small portion of the cost of
  • Fresenius would have a market share of hemodialysis concentrate sales of over 50 percent in
  • On the basis of capacity, the proposed acquisition would increase concentration, as measured
  • Entry into the hemodialysis concentrate market would not be likely to deter or offset
  • In addition to obtaining FDA approval, a new entrant would need to obtain a relatively high
  • The proposed acquisition of NMC by Fresenius would, if consummated, violate Section 7 of the
  • WHEREFORE, THE PREMISES CONSIDERED, the Federal Trade Commission on this fifteenth day of
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