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IN RE FAIR ALLOCATION SYSTEM INC Click to find out why . . .



Keywords & Phrases
CaseNo: IRFASI159985, CourtCode: FED, CourtName: FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, State: MT Montana, UniqueCaseRef: LCD>IRFASI159985, Respondent, Commission, Chrysler, Complaint, Agreement, Fas, Federal Trade Commission, Dealers, Act, Proposed Respondent, Sales, Fair Allocation System, Officers, Dealerships, Automobile, Competition, Directors, Proposed Consent Order, Fas Members, Paragraph, Plymouth, Dodge, Jeep, Eagle Automobiles, Compliance, Allocation, Purposes, Montana, Representatives, Allocation System, Dave Smith Motors, Boycott, Employees, Successors, Amended By-laws, Draft, Acceptance, Automobile Manufacturers , ContentID: 120247763

Case Documents
1   DECISION & ORDER
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 118694
4 pages
HTML
2   COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 118693
3 pages
HTML
3   ANALYSIS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 118692
3 pages
HTML
4   AGREEMENT CONTAINING CONSENT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 118691
5 pages
HTML
Total Documents: 4 documents , 15 pages
Price: $ 34.95


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1 . DECISION & ORDER

EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
RESPONDENT
COMPLAINT
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
FAS
ACT
THEREAFTER
AGREEMENT
OFFICERS
DIRECTORS
MEMBERS
AMENDED BY-LAWS
COMPLIANCE
FAIR ALLOCATION SYSTEM
VIOLATION
ADMISSION
JURISDICTION
EMPLOYEES
REPRESENTATIVES
SUCCESSORS
CONSENT
PURPOSES
LAW
MATTER
INCORPORATE
AUTOMOBILE
MONTANA
PROCEEDING
AGENTS
CONTROL
                                                                  9710065
                                                                  B246377

                          UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
                      BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION

   COMMISSIONERS:
          Robert Pitofsky, Chairman
          Sheila F. Anthony
          Mozelle W. Thompson
          Orson Swindle

                             In the Matter of

                Fair Allocation System, Inc., a corporation.

                             Docket No. C-3832
                             DECISION AND ORDER

   The Federal Trade Commission ("Commission"), having initiated an
   investigation of certain acts and practices of respondent Fair
   Allocation System, Inc. ("FAS"), and the respondent having been
   furnished thereafter with a copy of a draft of complaint which the
   Bureau of Competition proposed to present to the Commission for its
   consideration and which, if issued by the Commission, would charge the
   respondent with violation of the Federal Trade Commission Act; and

   The respondent and counsel for the Commission having thereafter
   executed an agreement containing a consent order, an admission by
   respondent of all the jurisdictional facts set forth in the aforesaid
   draft of complaint, a statement that the signing of said agreement is
   for settlement purposes only and does not constitute an admission by
   respondent that the law has been violated as alleged in such
   complaint, and waivers and other provisions as required by the
   Commission's Rules; and

   The Commission having thereafter considered the matter and having
   determined it had reason to believe that the respondent has violated
   the said Act, and that a complaint should issue stating its charges in
   that respect, and having thereupon accepted the executed consent
   agreement and placed such agreement on the public record for a period
   of sixty (60) days, now in further conformity with the procedure
   described in § 2.34 of its Rules, the Commission hereby issues its
   complaint, makes the following jurisdictional findings and enters the
   following order:

          1. FAS is an incorporated association of franchised automobile
          dealerships (primarily Chrysler, Plymouth, Dodge, Jeep and
SNIPPETS:
  • BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
  • Fair Allocation System, Inc., a corporation.
  • The respondent and counsel for the Commission having thereafter executed an agreement
  • The Commission having thereafter considered the matter and having determined it had reason to owing jurisdictional findings and enters the following order:
  • FAS is an incorporated association of franchised automobile dealerships, organized, existing
  • The Federal Trade Commission has jurisdiction of the subject matter of this proceeding and of
  • "Respondent" or "FAS" means Fair Allocation System, Inc., its officers, directors, employees,
  • Within thirty days after the date this order becomes final, distribute by first-class mail a
  • Within sixty days after the date this order becomes final, amend its by-laws to incorporate
  • IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that respondent shall notify the Commission at least thirty days prior

  • 2 . COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    MEMBERS
    RESPONDENT
    ACT
    DEALERSHIPS
    FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    PARAGRAPH
    PLYMOUTH
    DODGE
    JEEP
    EAGLE AUTOMOBILES
    ALLOCATION
    COMPETITION
    SALES
    PRACTICES
    FAIR ALLOCATION SYSTEM
    MONTANA
    ALLOCATING VEHICLES
    RESTRAIN
    PURPOSES
    AGREEMENT
    CONSPIRACY
    LOCAL ACCESS
    DEPRIVING CONSUMERS
    VIRTUE
    WARRANTY WORK
    AFFECTING COMMERCE
    POLICIES
    CAR
    WASHINGTON
    
                                                                      9710065
                                                                      B246377
    
                              UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
                          BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    
                                 In the Matter of
    
                    Fair Allocation System, Inc., a corporation.
                                 Docket No. C-3832
    
                                     COMPLAINT
    
       Pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act, as
       amended, 15 U.S.C. § 41, et seq., and by virtue of the authority
       vested in it by said Act, the Federal Trade Commission, having reason
       to believe that Fair Allocation System, Inc. (hereafter "respondent")
       has violated the provisions of Section 5 of the Federal Trade
       Commission Act, and it appearing to the Commission that a proceeding
       by it in respect thereof would be in the public interest, hereby
       issues this complaint, stating its charges as follows:
    
       PARAGRAPH ONE: Respondent Fair Allocation System, Inc. is an
       incorporated association of franchised automobile dealerships
       (primarily Chrysler, Plymouth, Dodge, Jeep and Eagle), existing and
       doing business under and by virtue of the laws of the State of
       Montana, with a mailing address at P.O. Box 1691, Helena, Montana
       59624.
    
       PARAGRAPH TWO: Respondent was formed by its member dealers as an
       entity through which its members could communicate with Chrysler Corp.
       ("Chrysler") concerning Chrysler policies and how those policies might
       affect respondent's members. Respondent's members were initially
       concerned about the practices of a competing dealer whose low prices
       and Internet advertising were attracting car buyers from a broad
       geographic area and taking sales from respondent's members.
       Respondent's members had previously asked Chrysler to reduce the
       number of vehicles it allocates to this dealer, but Chrysler had
       refused. Respondent has approximately 25 members, who are generally
       engaged in the retail sale of new Chrysler, Plymouth, Dodge, Jeep and
       Eagle automobiles. In addition to new car sales, respondent's members
       provide service on Chrysler, Plymouth, Dodge, Jeep and Eagle
       automobiles, including warranty work. Member dealerships are located
       principally in eastern Washington, northern Idaho and western Montana,
       where they constitute a substantial percentage of the Chrysler,
       Plymouth, Dodge, Jeep and Eagle dealerships. In cities and towns along
       Interstate 90 between Ellensburg, Washington, and Missoula, Montana,
       for example, seven of 11 such dealerships are members of respondent.
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
  • Fair Allocation System, Inc., a corporation.
  • Pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. § 41, ating its charges as follows:
  • Respondent Fair Allocation System, Inc. is an incorporated association of franchised
  • PARAGRAPH TWO: Respondent was formed by its member dealers as an entity through which its
  • Respondent's members were initially concerned about the practices of a competing dealer whose
  • Respondent has approximately 25 members, who are generally engaged in the retail sale of new
  • In addition to new car sales, respondent's members provide service on Chrysler, Plymouth,
  • Member dealerships are located principally in eastern Washington, northern Idaho and western
  • Except to the extent that competition has been restrained as alleged herein, respondent's
  • Respondent's acts and practices, including the acts and practices alleged herein, are in or
  • By virtue of its purposes and activities, respondent is a corporation organized for the
  • Respondent has been and is acting, or has attempted to act, in agreement, combination or
  • Instead of allocating vehicles based on each dealer's total sales volume, as Chrysler does
  • by depriving consumers of local access to warranty work on their Chrysler, Plymouth, Dodge,

  • 3 . ANALYSIS

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    CHRYSLER
    FAS
    AUTOMOBILE
    PROPOSED CONSENT ORDER
    FAS MEMBERS
    SALES
    ALLOCATION SYSTEM
    DAVE SMITH MOTORS
    BOYCOTT
    AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURERS
    COMPLAINT
    VEHICLES
    SELL
    AGREEMENT
    CONSUMERS
    JUSTIFICATIONS
    CUSTOMERS
    CARS
    THREATS
    PLAUSIBLE EFFICIENCIES
    DISTRIBUTOR
    FULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTOR
    NORTHWEST
    MARKETING
    LOW PRICES
    INTERNET
    ACCORDING
    COMPETITION
    DEALER CARTELS
    
         _________________________________________________________________
    
                         Analysis of Proposed Consent Order
                               To Aid Public Comment
         _________________________________________________________________
    
       The Federal Trade Commission has accepted a proposed consent order
       from Fair Allocation System, Incorporated ("FAS"). FAS is an
       organization of twenty-five automobile dealerships from five Northwest
       states that was formed to address dealer concerns over the marketing
       practices of automobile manufacturers. In particular, FAS members were
       concerned about an automobile dealership -- Dave Smith Motors of
       Kellogg, Idaho -- which was attracting customers from around the
       Northwest and taking substantial sales from FAS members by selling
       cars for low prices and marketing them on the Internet.
    
       According to the complaint, because of these concerns, the members of
       FAS collectively attempted to force Chrysler to change its vehicle
       allocation system. Chrysler allocates vehicles based on the dealer's
       total sales; FAS members wanted Chrysler to allocate vehicles based on
       the expected number of sales from a dealer's local area, which would
       have substantially reduced the number of cars available to a
       dealership like Dave Smith Motors that drew customers from a wider
       geographic area. According to the complaint, the members of FAS
       threatened to refuse to sell certain Chrysler vehicles and to limit
       the warranty service they would provide to particular customers unless
       Chrysler changed its allocation system so as to disadvantage dealers
       that sold large quantities of vehicles outside of their local
       geographic areas.
    
       The complaint charges that FAS's agreements or attempts to agree with
       its dealer members to coerce Chrysler violate Section 5 of the FTC
       Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. §45. According to the complaint, FAS
       members constitute a substantial percentage of the Chrysler, Plymouth,
       Dodge, Jeep and Eagle dealerships in eastern Washington, Idaho, and
       western Montana, and FAS's threats would have harmed competition and
       consumers in those areas. In particular, FAS's efforts would have
       deprived consumers of local access to certain Chrysler models and to
       warranty service, and would have reduced competition among automobile
       dealerships, including rivalry based on price or via the Internet.
    
       The goal of the boycott was to limit the sales of a car dealer that
       sells cars at low prices and via a new and innovative channel -- the
       Internet. FAS's threatened action against Chrysler is a per se illegal
       group boycott. In United States v. General Motors, 384 U.S. 127
       (1966), the Supreme Court held per se illegal a comparable dealer
       cartel in Los Angeles that sought to prevent other area dealers from
       selling automobiles through discount brokers. Since General Motors,
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • The Federal Trade Commission has accepted a proposed consent order from Fair Allocation
  • FAS is an organization of twenty-five automobile dealerships from five Northwest states that
  • In particular, FAS members were concerned about an automobile dealership -- Dave Smith Motors
  • According to the complaint, because of these concerns, the members of FAS collectively
  • Chrysler allocates vehicles based on the dealer's total sales; FAS members wanted Chrysler to
  • the members of FAS threatened to refuse to sell certain Chrysler vehicles and to limit the
  • According to the complaint, FAS members constitute a substantial percentage of the Chrysler,
  • In particular, FAS's efforts would have deprived consumers of local access to certain
  • The goal of the boycott was to limit the sales of a car dealer that sells cars at low prices
  • the Supreme Court has twice cited its per se condemnation of dealer cartels with approval.
  • Even where an agreement otherwise appears to fall in a category traditionally analyzed under
  • Here, however, there appear to be no plausible efficiencies that would justify the dealers'
  • The problem is that over time the full-service distributor may lose its incentive or

  • 4 . AGREEMENT CONTAINING CONSENT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    COMMISSION
    PROPOSED RESPONDENT
    COMPLAINT
    AGREEMENT
    FAS
    OFFICERS
    FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    FAIR ALLOCATION SYSTEM
    DRAFT
    ACCEPTANCE
    ACTS
    LAW
    FACTS
    COMPLIANCE
    REPRESENTATIVES
    DIRECTORS
    MANNER
    EMPLOYEES
    SUCCESSORS
    MEMBERS
    AMENDED BY-LAWS
    CEASE
    COUNSEL
    PUBLIC RECORD
    PROCEEDING
    CONTEMPLATES
    PURPOSES
    ADMISSION
    VIOLATION
    
                              UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
                          BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    
                                 In the Matter of
    
                    Fair Allocation System, Inc., a corporation.
    
                                 File No. 971 0065
    
                         AGREEMENT CONTAINING CONSENT ORDER
    
       The Federal Trade Commission, having initiated an investigation of
       certain acts and practices of Fair Allocation System, Inc. ("FAS"),
       and it now appearing that FAS, hereinafter sometimes referred to as
       "proposed respondent," is willing to enter into an agreement
       containing an order ("Agreement") to cease and desist from the use of
       the acts and practices being investigated and providing for other
       relief:
    
       IT IS HEREBY AGREED by and between proposed respondent, by its duly
       authorized officers and attorneys, and counsel for the Federal Trade
       Commission that:
    
         1. Proposed respondent FAS is an incorporated association of
         franchised automobile dealerships (primarily Chrysler, Plymouth,
         Dodge, Jeep and Eagle), organized, existing and doing business
         under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Montana, and has a
         mailing address at P.O. Box 1691, Helena, Montana 59624.
    
         2. Proposed respondent admits all the jurisdictional facts set
         forth in the draft of complaint here attached.
    
         3. Proposed respondent waives:
    
         a. any further procedural steps;
    
         b. the requirement that the Commission's decision contain a
         statement of findings of fact and conclusions of law;
    
         c. all rights to seek judicial review or otherwise to challenge or
         contest the validity of the order entered pursuant to this
         Agreement; and
    
         d. any claim under the Equal Access to Justice Act.
    
         4. This Agreement shall not become part of the public record of the
         proceeding unless and until it is accepted by the Commission. If
         this Agreement is accepted by the Commission it, together with the
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • BEFORE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
  • Fair Allocation System, Inc., a corporation.
  • AGREEMENT CONTAINING CONSENT ORDER
  • The Federal Trade Commission, having initiated an investigation of certain acts and practices
  • IT IS HEREBY AGREED by and between proposed respondent, by its duly authorized officers and
  • Proposed respondent FAS is an incorporated association of franchised automobile dealerships,
  • If this Agreement is accepted by the Commission it, together with the draft of complaint
  • The Commission thereafter may either withdraw its acceptance of this Agreement and so notify
  • This Agreement is for settlement purposes only and does not constitute an admission by
  • This Agreement contemplates that, if it is accepted by the Commission, and if such acceptance public with respect thereto.
  • When so entered, the order shall have the same force and effect and may be altered, modified,
  • Proposed respondent understands that once the order has been issued, it will be required to
  • Proposed respondent further understands that it may be liable for civil penalties in the
  • "Respondent" or "FAS" means Fair Allocation System, Inc., its officers, directors, employees,
  • Within thirty days after the date this order becomes final, distribute by first- class mail a
  • Within sixty days after the date this order becomes final, amend its by-laws to incorporate
  •    |