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FTC v JACQUELINE SABAL Click to find out why . . .



Keywords & Phrases
CaseNo: FVJS107071, CourtCode: FED, CourtName: FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, Plaintiff: FTC, State: IL Illinois, UniqueCaseRef: LCD>FVJS107071, Federal Trade Commission, Ftc Act, Permanent Injunction, Complaint, Stipulated Order, Judgement, Entry, Hair, Violations, Sale, Matter, Representatives, Pursuant, Relief, Sable Hair Farming, Hair Farming System, United States District, Equitable Relief, Franchise, Marketing, Advertising, Advertisement, Materials, Compliance, Representations, District, Employees, Practices, Proposed Change, Hair Loss, Deceptive Acts, Affecting Commerce, Earnings Claim, Subsidiaries, False Advertisement , ContentID: 120247464

Case Documents
1   SWINDLE STATEMENT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 117805
1 pages
HTML
2   STIPULATED ORDER
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 117804
14 pages
HTML
3   COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 117803
6 pages
HTML
Total Documents: 3 documents , 21 pages
Price: $ 29.95


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1 . SWINDLE STATEMENT

EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT
RELIEF
COMMISSION
COMPLAINT
DEFENDANT
ADVERTISING
BALDNESS CURE
LAW VIOLATIONS
SALE
FTC
ALLEGES
REPRESENTATIONS
PARTICIPATING
BUSINESS
HAIR
PREVENTION
PROVISIONS
EMPOWER
CONTEMPT
TELEMARKETING
MARKETING
FRANCHISES
REASON
REGULATION
CLUB
CONTEMPT ACTION
STRETCHES
AUTHORITY
CONGRESS
             Dissenting Statement of Commissioner Orson Swindle
                in FTC v. Jacqueline Sable, File No. X980012
     _________________________________________________________________

   The Commission's complaint in this matter alleges that the defendant
   violated Section 5 of the FTC Act by making false and unsubstantiated
   representations in radio infomercials advertising a purported baldness
   cure. The proposed settlement agreement contains extremely strong
   injunctive relief, including a ban on participating in any business
   involving hair loss prevention, hair growth, or baldness treatments.
   Most of the relief in the settlement is without question necessary and
   appropriate. I applaud the strong relief obtained in this case. On the
   other hand, several provisions are unrelated to the unlawful conduct
   alleged in the complaint or would empower the Commission to seek
   contempt sanctions for violations of another governmental entity's
   laws. These provisions are so overreaching that I cannot vote to
   accept this settlement.

   First, the settlement agreement prohibits violations of the
   Commission's Telemarketing Sales Rule, deceptive practices in the
   marketing of franchises and business ventures, and violations of the
   Commission's Franchise Rule. None of this relief is reasonably related
   to preventing the defendant from deceptively advertising baldness
   cures or engaging in similar law violations. If there is sufficient
   information to give the Commission reason to believe that she engaged
   or is likely to engage in other types of law violations, then we
   should seek leave to amend the complaint to establish a basis for
   accepting relief that addresses those violations.

   Second, the settlement agreement broadly prohibits the defendant, in
   connection with the manufacturing, labeling, advertising, promoting,
   marketing, offering for sale, sale or distribution of any product or
   service, from "making any representation . . . that does not comply
   with any applicable rule or regulation established by the Food and
   Drug Administration" and from "conducting or participating in any
   telemarketing solicitation without compliance with all applicable
   federal and state registration and bond requirements." We should not
   ask a federal court to empower us to enforce another agency's
   regulations with the club of a contempt action. To do so stretches far
   beyond the authority given to us by Congress.
     _________________________________________________________________
SNIPPETS:
  • The Commission's complaint in this matter alleges that the defendant violated Section 5 of
  • The proposed settlement agreement contains extremely strong injunctive relief, including a
  • several provisions are unrelated to the unlawful conduct alleged in the complaint or would
  • First, the settlement agreement prohibits violations of the Commission's Telemarketing Sales
  • None of this relief is reasonably related to preventing the defendant from deceptively
  • If there is sufficient information to give the Commission reason to believe that she engaged
  • Second, the settlement agreement broadly prohibits the defendant, in connection with the
  • that does not comply with any applicable rule or regulation established by the Food and Drug
  • We should not ask a federal court to empower us to enforce another agency's regulations with
  • To do so stretches far beyond the authority given to us by Congress.

  • 2 . STIPULATED ORDER

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    PERMANENT INJUNCTION
    COURT
    FTC ACT
    STIPULATED ORDER
    JUDGEMENT
    ENTRY
    BUSINESS
    COMPLAINT
    MATTER
    SALE
    REPRESENTATIVES
    PURSUANT
    PLAINTIFF
    UNITED STATES DISTRICT
    EQUITABLE RELIEF
    VIOLATIONS
    FRANCHISE
    MATERIALS
    COMPLIANCE
    EMPLOYEES
    MARKETING
    PROPOSED CHANGE
    ADVERTISING
    EARNINGS CLAIM
    SUBSIDIARIES
    MISREPRESENTING
    IMPLICATION
    JUDGE GEORGE
    
                        IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
    
       FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS
    
                                  EASTERN DIVISION
    
       ____________________________________
    
       )
    
       FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, )
    
       Plaintiff, )
    
       )
    
       v. ) Civil Action No 98 C 0170
    
       )
    
       )
    
       JACQUELINE SABAL, ) Judge George W. Lindberg
    
       a.k.a. JACQUELINE SABLE ) Magistrate Ronald A. Guzman
    
       individually, )
    
       Defendant. )
    
       ____________________________________)
    
                   STIPULATED ORDER FOR PERMANENT INJUNCTION AND
    
                      FINAL JUDGMENT AGAINST JACQUELINE SABAL
    
       Plaintiff, the Federal Trade Commission ("FTC" or "Commission"), has
       filed a complaint for a permanent injunction and other equitable
       relief in this matter, pursuant to Section 13(b) of the Federal Trade
       Commission Act ("FTC Act"), 15 U.S.C. §§ 53(b), charging defendant
       Jacqueline Sabal with violations of Sections 5 and 12 of the FTC Act,
       15 U.S.C. §§  45 and 52. The Commission, by and through its counsel,
       and defendant Jacqueline Sabal have agreed to the entry of this
       Stipulated Order for Permanent Injunction and Final Judgment by this
       Court in order to resolve all matters of dispute between them in this
       action without trial or adjudication of any issue of law or fact
       herein.
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
  • FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION,)
  • JACQUELINE SABAL,) Judge George W. Lindberg
  • STIPULATED ORDER FOR PERMANENT INJUNCTION AND
  • Plaintiff, the Federal Trade Commission, has filed a complaint for a permanent injunction and
  • The Commission, by and through its counsel, and defendant Jacqueline Sabal have agreed to the
  • This Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this case and all parties hereto.
  • The Complaint states a claim upon which relief may be granted against defendant Jacqueline
  • On January 12, 1998, plaintiff filed its Complaint for a permanent injunction and other
  • This Stipulated Order for Permanent Injunction and Final Judgment does not constitute and
  • "Defendant" means Jacqueline Sabal, individually, and her successors and assigns, officers,
  • "Franchise" and "Franchisee" are defined in Section 436.2of the Federal Trade Commission
  • "Business opportunity" or "Business venture" means any written or oral business arrangement, tablishment, maintenance, or operation of a new business or the entry by an existing business into
  • BANNED FROM SELLING OR ASSISTING IN THE SALE OF ANY
  • IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that defendant, Jacqueline Sabal, directly or through any vention, or the treatment or prevention of baldness.
  • Misrepresenting, directly or by implication, or failing to disclose any fact material to a
  • G. Conducting or participating in any telemarketing solicitation without compliance with all
  • Failing to provide potential franchisees with an earnings claim document when any earnings
  • IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that defendant, and her officers, agents, directors, servants, rust, corporation, subsidiary, division, or other device, are hereby enjoined from:
  • E. Copies of all sales scripts, training materials, advertisements, or other marketing
  • Any proposed change in the structure of any business entity owned or controlled by defendant, n the corporation about which defendant learns less than thirty days prior to the date such action

  • 3 . COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    FTC ACT
    SABLE HAIR FARMING
    RELIEF
    HAIR FARMING SYSTEM
    COURT
    FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    ADVERTISEMENT
    DISTRICT
    PRACTICES
    VIOLATIONS
    HAIR LOSS
    REPRESENTATIONS
    DECEPTIVE ACTS
    AFFECTING COMMERCE
    COMPLAINT
    PLAINTIFF
    FALSE ADVERTISEMENT
    UNITED STATES
    INJUNCTIVE RELIEF
    UNFAIR
    DISSEMINATION
    CONSUMERS
    PARAGRAPH
    REPRESENTATIONS SET
    RADIO INFOMERCIALS
    SCALP
    RELIEVE
    REVERSE
    GROWTH
    
                        IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
                       FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS
                                  EASTERN DIVISION
    
                             FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION,
    
                                     Plaintiff,
    
                                         V.
    
                JACQUELINE SABAL, aka JACQUELINE SABLE individually,
    
                                     Defendant.
    
                                  Civil Action No
    
                COMPLAINT FOR INJUNCTIVE AND OTHER EQUITABLE RELIEF
    
       Plaintiff, the Federal Trade Commission ("FTC" or "Commission"), for
       its complaint alleges as follows:
    
       1. The Commission brings this action under section 13(b) of the
       Federal Trade Commission Act ("FTC Act"), 15 U.S.C. § 53(b), to secure
       preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, rescission of contracts,
       restitution, disgorgement, and other equitable relief for defendant's
       unfair and deceptive acts and practices in violation of Sections 5(a)
       and 12 of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 45(a) and 52.
    
                               JURISDICTION AND VENUE
    
       2. This Court has jurisdiction over this matter under 28 U.S.C.
       1331, 1337(a), and 1345, and under 15 U.S.C. §§ 45(a)(1) and 53(b).
    
       3. Venue in the United States District Court for the Northern District
       of Illinois is proper under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1391(b) and (c) and 15 U.S.C.
       § 53(b).
    
                                     PLAINTIFF
    
       4. Plaintiff, the Federal Trade Commission, is an independent agency
       of the United States Government created by statute. 15 U.S.C. § 41 et
       seq. The Commission is charged, inter alia, with enforcement of
       Sections 5(a) and 12 of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 45(a) and 52.
       Section 5(a) of the FTC Act prohibits unfair or deceptive acts or
       practices in or affecting commerce. 15 U.S.C. § 45(a). Section 12 of
       the FTC Act prohibits the dissemination or the causing to be
       disseminated of any false advertisement in order to induce the
       purchase of food, drugs, devices, or cosmetics. The Commission is
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
  • FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS
  • COMPLAINT FOR INJUNCTIVE AND OTHER EQUITABLE RELIEF
  • Plaintiff, the Federal Trade Commission, for its complaint alleges as follows:
  • Venue in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois is proper
  • Plaintiff, the Federal Trade Commission, is an independent agency of the United States
  • The Commission is charged, inter alia, with enforcement of Sections 5and 12 of the FTC Act,
  • Section 5of the FTC Act prohibits unfair or deceptive acts or practices in or affecting
  • Section 12 of the FTC Act prohibits the dissemination or the causing to be disseminated of
  • The Commission is authorized to initiate federal district court proceedings to enjoin
  • Defendant Jacqueline Sabal has manufactured, advertised, offered for sale, sold, and
  • Defendant's advertisements included, but were not limited to, program-length radio
  • Sable:"So I found a combination of herbs that, when mixed with cleansers like witch hazels
  • Through the use of the statements referred to in Paragraph 8, and others not specifically set
  • Sable Hair Farming System will stop, prevent, cure, relieve, reverse or reduce hair loss.
  • Scientific studies demonstrate that Sable Hair Farming System is effective in stopping hair
  • Sable Hair Farming System will not stop, prevent, cure, relieve, reverse or reduce hair loss.
  • Through the use of the statements referred to in Paragraph 8, and others not specifically set
  • Consumers throughout the United States have suffered substantial monetary loss as a result of
  • Absent injunctive relief by this Court, defendant is likely to continue to injure consumers
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