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IN RE ROBERT C SPENCER Click to find out why . . .



Keywords & Phrases
CaseNo: IRRCS107453, State: FL Florida, UniqueCaseRef: LCD>IRRCS107453, CourtCode: FED, CourtName: FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, Colloidal Silver, Respondents, Federal Trade Commission, Infections, Complaint, Treatment, Aaron Company, Disease, Proposed Respondents, Spencer, Antibiotics, Vitamin, Food, Agreement, Trade Commission Act, Aaron, Representation, Price, Practices, Robert, Acts, Prod, Consumer, Cure, Qty, Drug Administration, Disclosure, Symptoms, Paragraph, Individualiy, Draft Complaint, Internet Web Site, Ultimate Energizer, Advertisement, Medical Claims, D/b/a Aaron Company, Principals, Chitosan, Purchase , ContentID: 120245819

Case Documents
1   DECISION & ORDER
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 119364
9 pages
HTML
2   COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 119363
14 pages
PDF
3   ANALYSIS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 119362
2 pages
HTML
4 2000-05 EXHIBITS 1-8
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 119365
22 pages
PDF
5 2000-05 AGREEMENT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 112598
21 pages
PDF
Total Documents: 5 documents , 68 pages
Price: $ 39.95


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1 . DECISION & ORDER

EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
COMPLAINT
CONSUMER
SPENCER
TRADE COMMISSION ACT
AARON COMPANY
DISCLOSURE
ROBERT
AGREEMENT
JURISDICTIONAL FACTS
LABEL
REPRESENTATION
ADVERTISEMENT
D/B/A AARON COMPANY
LISA
THEREAFTER
CONSENT
EPHEDRINE ALKALOIDS
COLLOIDAL SILVER
COVERED PRODUCT
LABELING
INFECTIONS
UNITED STATES
PRACTICES
DRAFT COMPLAINT
CONSUMER PROTECTION
CHARGE RESPONDENTS
VIOLATIONS
ADMISSION
                                                                  0023312

                          UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
                          FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION

   COMMISSIONERS:
          Timothy J. Muris, Chairman
          Sheila F. Anthony
          Mozelle W. Thompson
          Orson Swindle
          Thomas B. Leary

                              In the Matter of

        ROBERT C. SPENCER individually and d/b/a Aaron Company, and
           LISA M. SPENCER individually and d/b/a Aaron Company.

                             DOCKET NO. C- 4019

                             DECISION AND ORDER

   The Federal Trade Commission having initiated an investigation of
   certain acts and practices of the respondents named in the caption
   hereof, and the respondents having been furnished thereafter with a
   copy of a draft complaint which the Bureau of Consumer Protection
   proposed to present to the Commission for its consideration and which,
   if issued by the Commission, would charge respondents with violations
   of the Federal Trade Commission Act; and

   The respondents and counsel for the Commission having thereafter
   executed an agreement containing a consent order, and admission by the
   respondents of all the jurisdictional facts set forth in the draft
   complaint, a statement that the signing of said agreement is for
   settlement purposes only and does not constitute an admission by
   respondents that the law has been violated as alleged in such
   complaint, or that the facts as alleged in such complaint, other than
   jurisdictional facts, are true, and waivers and other provisions as
   required by the Commission's Rules; and

   The Commission having thereafter considered the matter and having
   determined that it had reason to believe that the respondents violated
   the said Act, and that a complaint should issue stating its charges in
   that respect, and having thereupon accepted the executed consent
   agreement and placed such agreement on the public record for a period
   of thirty (30) days, now in further conformity with the procedure
   prescribed in Section 2.34 of its Rules, the Commission hereby issues
   its complaint, makes the following jurisdictional findings, and enters
   the following order:
SNIPPETS:
  • UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
  • ROBERT C. SPENCER individually and d/b/a Aaron Company, and LISA M. SPENCER individually and
  • The Federal Trade Commission having initiated an investigation of certain acts and practices
  • The Commission having thereafter considered the matter and having determined that it had s the following jurisdictional findings, and enters the following order:
  • Respondents Robert C. Spencer and Lisa M. Spencer are individuals doing business and residing
  • In an advertisement communicated through an electronic
  • the disclosure may be made through the same means
  • On a product label, the disclosure shall be in a type
  • In the case of advertisements disseminated by means of an interactive electronic medium, such
  • "Commerce" shall mean as defined in Section 4 of the Federal Trade Commission Act,
  • "Colloidal Silver product" shall mean any product containing or purporting to contain
  • IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that respondents, directly or through any partnership, corporation, oduct or service has been medically proven to kill any disease-causing organisms, or any number of
  • This product contains ephedra or ephedrine alkaloids, which can have dangerous effects on the
  • All tests, reports, studies, surveys, demonstrations, or other evidence in their possession
  • IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that respondents shall notify the Commission at least thirty days prior or practices subject to this order; the proposed filing of a bankruptcy petition; or a change in

  • 2 . COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    RESPONDENTS
    AARON
    TRADE COMMISSION ACT
    FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    VITAMIN
    INTERNET WEB SITE
    INFECTIONS
    DISEASE
    CHITOSAN
    ULTIMATE ENERGIZER
    PURCHASE
    REPRESENTATION SET
    ANTIBIOTICS
    PARAGRAPH
    PRACTICES
    MEDICAL CLAIMS
    TREATMENT
    DISEASE CAUSING ORGANISMS
    AARON COMPANY
    COMPLAINT
    EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES
    DRUG ADMINISTRATION
    EFFECTIVENESS
    DISCLAIMER
    EXPERIENCES
    COLLOIDAL SILVER LIQUID
    PROMOTIONAL CLAIMS
    LYME DISEASES
    IMPLICATION
    
                                      UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
                                     FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    
    ____________________________________
                                                         ))
                In the Matter of                         )      DOCKET NO.
                                                         )
    ROBERT C. SPENCER                                    )
                individually and d/b/a                   )
                Aaron Company, and                       )
                                                          )
    LISA M. SPENCER                                      )
                individually and d/b/a                   )
                Aaron Company          .                 )))
    ____________________________________)
    
    
                                                 COMPLAINT
    
    
                The Federal Trade Commission, having reason to believe that Robert C. Spencer and
    Lisa M. Spencer ("respondents"), individually and doing business as Aaron Company have
    violated the provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act, and it appearing to the
    Commission that this proceeding is in the public interest, alleges:
    
    1.          Respondents Robert C. Spencer and Lisa M. Spencer are residents of Florida.  Their
    principal office or place of business is 1580 Masters Road, N.W., Palm Bay, FL 32907.
    Together, individually, or in concert with others, they formulate, direct, or control the
    policies, acts, or practices of the business operating under the trade name "Aaron Company,"
    including the acts and practices alleged in this complaint.
    
    2.a.        Respondents have promoted, advertised, labeled, offered for sale, sold and distributed
    directly to the public a colloidal silver liquid product called Colloidal Silver, and various
    vitamin and herbal products including Chitosan with vitamin C, and Ultimate Energizer,
    including by means of an Internet Web site,  , that provides product
    and purchase information and advertising and promotional claims.
    
    2.b.  Respondents' Colloidal Silver is purportedly a liquid containing 15-20 ppm of super-
    fine particles of silver in a water solution, that can be used for various therapeutic purposes
    through oral ingestion, nasal spray, or topical application.  Respondents' Chitosan with
    vitamin C is a tablet purportedly containing chitin from the exoskeletons of crustaceans, that
    can be used for the purposes of weight loss and lowering of cholesterol.  Respondents'
    Ultimate Energizer is a tablet purportedly containing mahuang and other substances, that can
    
                                                  Page 1 of  13
    
    
    
    be used as a safe stimulant.  Colloidal Silver, Chitosan with vitamin C, and Ultimate
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • The Federal Trade Commission, having reason to believe that Robert C. Spencer and Lisa M.
  • Together, individually, or in concert with others, they formulate, direct, or control the
  • directly to the public a colloidal silver liquid product called Colloidal Silver, and various
  • Respondents' Colloidal Silver is purportedly a liquid containing 15-20 ppm of superfine
  • Respondents' Chitosan with vitamin C is a tablet purportedly containing chitin from the
  • Respondents' Ultimate Energizer is a tablet purportedly containing mahuang and other
  • Colloidal Silver, Chitosan with vitamin C, and Ultimate Energizer are either "foods" or
  • For the prevention and treatment of all known internal and external infections caused by
  • Taken daily this product may prevent respiratory infections which may lead to serious and
  • MEDICAL PROOF OF EFFECTIVENESS
  • DISCLAIMER: The information contained herein has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug
  • Experiences and stories from users and articles are for educational purposes only.
  • Aaron Co. makes no health or medical claims for the use of colloidal silver.
  • Purchase One Bottle Of Colloidal Silver For The Treatment Of Fungal Infections.
  • Interest in Colloidal Silver has increased most recently, probably because illness causing
  • Purchase One Bottle Of Colloidal Silver For The Treatment Of Lyme Diseases.
  • In addition to the representations detailed above, respondents have embedded specific disease
  • Therefore the representations set forth on Paragraph 6 were, and are, false and misleading.
  • Through the means described in Paragraphs 4 and 5, taken together, respondents have
  • Through the means described in Paragraph 4, respondents have represented, expressly or by
  • The acts and practices of respondent as alleged in this complaint constitute unfair or

  • 3 . ANALYSIS

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS
    COLLOIDAL SILVER
    SUBSTANTIATION
    PROPOSED CONSENT
    AGREEMENT
    COMPLAINT
    INFECTIONS
    DRUG
    WARNING
    DRUG ADMINISTRATION
    COMMISSION
    INTENDS
    DISEASE-CAUSING ORGANISMS
    ULTIMATE ENERGIZER
    CHARGES
    CURING INFECTIONS
    SUPERIORITY
    SAFETY
    HUMAN CONSUMPTION
    FOOD
    MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
    HIV/AIDS
    ILLNESSES
    ANTIBIOTICS
    HEALING
    HEALTH PROBLEMS
    ANIMALS
    MISREPRESENTING
    METATAGS
    
                            Analysis of Proposed Consent
                            Order to Aid Public Comment
    
       The Federal Trade Commission has accepted an agreement, subject to
       final approval, to a proposed consent order from Robert M. Spencer and
       Lisa Spencer, d/b/a/ Aaron Company ("proposed respondents"). Proposed
       respondents marketed "Colloidal Silver," a dietary supplement
       allegedly containing submicroscopic particles of silver that was
       intended to be taken orally for the cure and treatment of more than
       650 diseases. In addition, proposed respondents marketed other dietary
       supplements, including Chitosan with vitamin C for substantial weight
       loss without a restricted calorie diet, and Ultimate Energizer as a
       stimulant and energizer claiming it was safe with no side effects.
    
       The proposed consent order has been placed on the public record for
       thirty (30) days for reception of comments by interested persons.
       Comments received during this period will become part of the public
       record. After thirty (30) days, the Commission will again review the
       agreement and the comments received and will decide whether it should
       withdraw from the agreement and take other appropriate action or make
       final the agreement's proposed order.
    
       The Commission's complaint charges that proposed respondents made
       false claims that their Colloidal Silver product had been (1)
       medically proven to kill over 650 disease-causing organisms in the
       body; and (2) successfully used to treat all known infections. The
       Commission's complaint also charges that proposed respondents failed
       to have a reasonable basis for claims they made about the Colloidal
       Silver product's (1) efficacy in treating and curing cancer, multiple
       sclerosis, HIV/AIDS, and other specific illnesses; (2) superiority to
       antibiotics in healing and curing infections; (3) safety for human
       consumption without side effects; and (4) superiority in treating
       various medical and health problems in animals. Proposed respondents
       have also been charged with failing to have a reasonable basis for
       claims they made about the efficacy of their Chitosan with vitamin C
       product, the safety claims for their Ultimate Energizer product
       containing Mahuang, and other substances. Such claims, promoting
       dietary supplements, appeared on the website that proposed respondents
       produced or caused to be produced.
    
       Part I of the consent order prohibits proposed respondents from
       misrepresenting, including by means of metatags, any claims that
       Colloidal Silver or any service, program, dietary supplement, food,
       drug, or device, has been medically proven to kill disease-causing
       organisms or any number of infections in the body.
    
       Part II of the order requires competent and reliable scientific
       evidence to substantiate representations that Colloidal Silver or any
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • The Federal Trade Commission has accepted an agreement, subject to final approval, to a
  • Proposed respondents marketed "Colloidal Silver," a dietary supplement allegedly containing
  • In addition, proposed respondents marketed other dietary supplements, including Chitosan with
  • the Commission will again review the agreement and the comments received and will decide
  • The Commission's complaint charges that proposed respondents made false claims that their
  • The Commission's complaint also charges that proposed respondents failed to have a reasonable
  • Proposed respondents have also been charged with failing to have a reasonable basis for
  • Part III of the order prohibits proposed respondents from misrepresenting, including by means
  • This warning was developed after discussions with the Food and Drug Administration.
  • FDA has announced that it intends to initiate a rulemaking for dietary supplements for women
  • In the event that FDA issues a final rule requiring a warning for pregnant women on dietary
  • Part IV of the proposed order permits proposed respondents to make certain claims for drugs
  • The remainder of the proposed order contains standard requirements that proposed respondents he order.

  • 4 . EXHIBITS 1-8

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    INFECTIONS
    TREATMENT
    FOOD
    PRICE
    PROD
    VITAMIN
    CURE
    QTY
    SYMPTOMS
    DISEASE
    ANTIBIOTICS
    EYE
    SUPPLEMENTS
    CONTROL
    SILVER WATER
    SKIN INFECTIONS
    DRUG ADMINISTRATION
    DIETARY FOOD SUPPLEMENTS
    SPECIAL BLEND
    GLUCOSAMINE
    CHONDRIOTIN SULFATES WORK
    ARTHRITIS
    UNLIKE CRANBERRY JUICE
    LYME DISEASE
    EXPERIENCES
    MEDICAL CLAIMS
    OSTEOARTHRITIS
    DAMAGING ENZYMES
    INFLAMMATION
    
                Vitamins  And  More  From  Aaron  Co.  Colloidal  Silver  Specialists                  
    
    .               I
    
    
                   _I
          l                      Aaron  Co.  Brings  You  The  Most  Important  And  Most
                                Used  Dietary  Food  Supplements  On  The  Market  Today
    
    
    
    
    
                          l     Osteoarthritis                                    l     Depenerative 
    
                          0  Urinary  Infections                                  l     OverweiPht
    
                          l     Prostate  Enlawement                              l     Coronary 
    
                          l     Memory  Loss                                      l     Exhaustion  And
    
                          l     Vitamin  Deficiencies                             l     All  Types  Of 
    
    
                 JOINT  EEEZ  PLUS  This  product  is a blend  of  Glucosamine  (250  mg),  Chondroitin
                 Manganese  (8.33  mg)  Sulfates,  and  Vitamin  C (83.3  mg)  that  has been  designed
                 and  symptoms  of  osteoarthritis.  Dr.  Jason  Theodaskis,  M.D.  in  his  best
                 cure"  has shown  that  glucosamine  and  chondriotin  sulfates  work  synergistically
                 development  of  new  cartilage  while  keeping  damaging  enzymes  under  control. 
                 PLUS  is a special  blend  of  both  glucosamine  and  chondroitin  sulfate  which 
                 other  supplements  and  treatments  for  osteoarthritis  can  not;  it  may  actually
                 while  it  reduced  both  pain  and  inflammation.  The  180  capsules  is
    
    
                http://www.colloidalsilver.net/vitamins.htm                    Gmhihit  1              
    
    
    
          Vitamins  And  More  From  Aaron  Co. Colloidal  Silver  Specialists                         
    
    .
            &ply  .PROD.  NO.  620,  QTY.  180, PRICE  $25.30
    
            CRANBERRY          CONCENTRATE                (540  me.)  Mostly  for  women  who  are 
            cystitis  and urinary  tract  infections.  Unlike  cranberry  juice  beverages  which  are 
            sugar  and  high  in  calories,  cranberry  concentrate  capsules  are more  potent  and 
            ingredients,  CRANBERRY  CONCENTRATE                     has been  cited  as an effective 
            infections  in  the  U.S.  Pharmacopeia,  the  official  listing  of  drugs  in  the 
            269,  QTY  100,  PRICE  $9.30.
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • Used Dietary Food Supplements On The Market Today
  • JOINT EEEZ PLUS This product is a blend of Glucosamine, Chondroitin,
  • M.D. in his best selling book "The arthritis
  • cure" has shown that glucosamine and chondriotin sulfates work synergistically to stimulate
  • development of new cartilage while keeping damaging enzymes under control.
  • other supplements and treatments for osteoarthritis can not; it may actually help the body
  • &ply .PROD.
  • Unlike cranberry juice beverages which are often laden with sugar and high in calories,
  • infections in the U.S. Pharmacopeia, the official listing of drugs in the United States.
  • NO. 269, QTY 100, PRICE $9.30.
  • By improving blood flow to the vascular system ginkgo biloba has been used successfully to
  • This product is 15-25 times more powerful than vitamin E and C. Grape seed extract is rich in
  • Other benefits with taking this product is treating circulatory disorders such an heart
  • which evaluated 2500 patients diagnosed with heart failure reported these patients showed
  • This product is a special blend of Mahuang, Citrus, Kola Nut, Yohimbe, Green tea and Ginseng
  • My friend asked me to try one teaspoon of colloidal silver each day as a preventative.
  • First, be aware that the modem artificial antibiotics kill, on average 6 different disease
  • According to the E.P.A.`S POISON CONTROL CENTER, colloidal silver is considered non-toxic and
  • The informatlon contained herein has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration
  • Colloidal Silver For The Treatment Of Fungal Infections
  • Experiences and stories from users and articles are for educational purposes only.
  • Colloidal Silver For The Treatment Of Skin Infections
  • I make my own "silver water" in high concentration and then dilute it for drinking.
  • Our 8 year old daughter was diagnosed with Lyme Disease after a lengthy and baffling illness.
  • Aaron Co. makes no health br medical claims for the use of colloidal silver.
  • My daughter brought it to my attention that one of his eyes seemed droopy as it was late I

  • 5 . AGREEMENT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    COLLOIDAL SILVER
    COMPLAINT
    AARON COMPANY
    PROPOSED RESPONDENTS
    ACTS
    SPENCER
    REPRESENTATION
    BUSINESS
    AGREEMENT
    ROBERT
    INDIVIDUALIY
    INFECTIONS
    DISEASE
    PRACTICES
    PRINCIPALS
    ANTIBIOTICS
    DRAFT COMPLAINT
    DISCLOSURE
    ORGANISMS
    PARAGRAPH
    TREATMENT
    ADVERTISEMENT
    DRUG ADMINISTRATION
    EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES
    EFFECTIVENESS
    CONSENT ORDER
    HEREBY
    D/B/A AARON COMPANY
    
                                      UNITED STATES OF  AMERICA
                                      FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
    
    
                                                      >
            In the Matter of                          >        FILE NO. 00233 12
                                                      >
    ROBERT C. SPENCER                                 1
            individually and d/b/a                    >
            Aaron Company, and                        )>
    LISA M. SPENCER                                   >        AGREEMENT CONTAINING
            individually and d/b/a                    >        CONSENT ORDER
            Aaron Company .                           1>
    
            The  Federal  Trade Commission has conducted  an investigation of certain acts and practices
    of proposed respondents, Robert C. Spencer and Lisa M. Spencer,  individualIy and doing business
    as  Aaron  Company. The  Spcncers arc willing to enter into an agreement containing a consent
    order resolving the allegations contained in the attached dtafk complaint. Therefore:
    
    IT IS HEREBY AGREED by and between Robert  C. Spencer and Lisa M. Spencer ("`proposed
    respondents"), individually and  d/b/a Aaron Company, and counsel for the Federal Trade
    Commission that:
    
    1.      Proposed respondents Robert C. Spencer and Lisa M. Spencer are residents of Florida.
    Their principal office or place of business is 1580 Masters Road, N.W., Palm Bay, FL 32907.
    Together, individually, or in concert with others, they formula& direct, or control the policies,
    or practices of the business operating under the trade name "Aaron Company."
    
    2.      Proposed respondents admit all the jurisdictional facts set forth in the draft complaint.
    
    3.      Proposed respondents waive:
    
            a.      Any further procedural steps;
    
            b.       The  m@rernent that the Commission's decision contain a statement of findings of
    
                                                 Pagelof  11
    
    
    
                      fact and conclusions of law; and
    
             C.       All rights to seek judicial review or otherwise to challenge or contest the
                      the order entered pursuant to this agreement.
    
    4.       This agreement shall not become part of the public record of the proceeding unless and
    it is accepted by the Commission. If  this agreement is accepted by the Commission, it, together
    with the draft complaint, will be placed on the.  public record for a period of thirty (30) days and
    information  about it publicly rclcased. The Commission themafter  may either withdmw its
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • The Federal Trade Commission has conducted an investigation of certain acts and practices of
  • The Spcncers arc willing to enter into an agreement containing a consent order resolving the
  • Their principal office or place of business is 1580 Masters Road, N.W., Palm Bay, FL 32907.
  • If this agreement is accepted by the Commission, it, together with the draft complaint, will
  • No agreement, understanding, representation, or interpretation not contained in the order or
  • In an advertisement communicated thmugh an electronic medium (such as
  • the disclosure shall be presented simultaneously in both the audio
  • Spencer, individually and d/b/a Aaron Company, their agents, representatives, and employees.
  • colloidal silver or silver salts, including but not limited to Aaron's Colloidal Silver.
  • IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that respondents, directly or through any partnership, corporation, oduct or service has been medically proven to kill any disease-causing organisms, or any number of
  • sclerosis, HIV/AIDS, flu, candida, Lyme's disease, psoriasis, the common cold,
  • That any such product or service is effective in the mitigation, treatment, prevention,
  • Nor shall it prohibit respondents from making any representation for any product that is
  • the full names of the employer's principals; if applicable, the names of respondents'
  • MEDICAL PROOF OF EFFECTIVENESS
  • First, be aware that the modern artificial antibiotics kill, on average 6 different disease
  • Experiences and stories from users and articles are for educational purposes only.
  • Therefore the representations set forth on Paragraph 6 were, and are, false and misleading.
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