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ORYX COMMUNICATIONS INC v PEAT MARWICK MITCHELL & CO Click to find out why . . .



Keywords & Phrases
CaseNo: OCVPC151069, CourtCode: SU, CourtName: NEW YORK STATE SUPERIOR COURT WEEK OF, Plaintiff: ORYX COMMUNICATIONS INC, State: NY New York, UniqueCaseRef: LCD>OCVPC151069, Pmm, Financial Statements, Oryx, Amended Complaint, York, Affidavit, Motion, Replicon, Complaint, Damages, Negligence, Paid, Dismiss, Accounting, Summary Judgment, Accountants, Exhibit, Gill, Compilation, Accountant, Representations, Registration Statement, Books, Standards, Interim Financial Statements, Salaries, Memorandum, Oryx Communications, Profession, Prospectus, Improper, Sale, Limitations, Accordance, Subsequent, Original Entry, Negligent, Allegations, Gaap, Cplr, Sworn, Earnings , ContentID: 120243605

Case Documents
1   TITLE
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 115919
1 pages
PDF
2   SUMMONS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 115918
1 pages
PDF
3   PLNTF MEMO OPP MTD
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 115917
19 pages
PDF
4   ORDER
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 115915
3 pages
PDF
5   VERIFIED AMND COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108859
14 pages
PDF
6   SUMMONS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108858
4 pages
PDF
7   NOTICE & AFFADAVITS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108853
18 pages
PDF
8   MEMO OPP DEF MTD
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108852
10 pages
PDF
9   GILL AFFADAVIT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108851
10 pages
PDF
10   DEF REPLY MEMO SUP MTD
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108850
24 pages
PDF
11   DEF MEM SUP MTD
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108849
20 pages
PDF
12   DEF MEM SUP MTD
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108848
28 pages
PDF
13   BRENNAN AFFADAVIT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108846
11 pages
PDF
14   ANOTHER REPLY MEM SUP MTD
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108844
24 pages
PDF
15 3481-03-31 COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 115914
8 pages
PDF
16 2098-11-15 AFFIRMATION & AFFADAVITS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108842
49 pages
PDF
17 2000-12-07 ANOTHER VER AMN COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108845
18 pages
PDF
18 2000-05 REPLY MEMO OF PMM
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108856
16 pages
PDF
20 1985-09-06 ANOTHER NOTICEPF APPEAL
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108843
6 pages
PDF
21 1985-08-09 ORDER & NOTICE OF STTLMNT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108855
3 pages
PDF
22 1985-03-11 SHERWOOD AFFADAVITS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108857
18 pages
PDF
23 1985-03 NOTICE & COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 108854
56 pages
PDF
24 1981-03-31 ORDER
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 115916
5 pages
PDF
Total Documents: 24 documents , 368 pages
Price: $ 134.95


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1 . TITLE

EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
No key words
found in document.
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document is an image.
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often contain text
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but not by scanners.
     66-3004R-200W63


                                 COUNTY  CLERK,  NEW  YORK  COUNTY                                 

                Application                       for  INDEX       NUMBER       pursuant        to 
                C.P.L.R.

                                                                 FEE  $35.00

                Spaces                  below       to  be  TYPED  or  PRINTED               by 
 write     in  this  space





                         I,       d         q
   Name  and  address  -of  ,i>=,  .."L:
   Attorney              for  Plaintiff                   (,  .  .7
   or  Petitioner..                                       J,&* i'  \v -.
   Teleahone  No.                                         /  :  ,I ,i' !
   Name  and  ac
   Attornev              for  Defendant





   B.  Application                         for  Index  Number  filed  by:                     
  C.  Date  of  Service  of  Summons                                                               
ed?
            YES  d                 NO  0
  D.  Is  a  Provisional  Remedy  being  sought  in  adva                                          
he I-/
            Service  of  this  Sum.mons?                                     YESU            NO  2=
            n
  E.  Date                      ~ -;`,,";<  `.-- /  pT,c"'
                  1            I

Checked         by-                                                                             
                                                                  DO  NOT  WRITE  ON  LINE 



SNIPPETS:

2 . SUMMONS

EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
SERVE
FAILURE
JUDGEMENT
RELIEF
YORK
DAMAGES
NAMED DEFENDANT
COMPLAINT
PLAINTI
STARE
YDU
NOTIEMBER
PARK AVENUE
NATURE
DAMAGES AMOUNTING
J-/Y
M0NETAL-Y
RQ3
NOVAW
                    To  the  above              named           Defendant(&
                        ,,
                                      &ut              UP  1pmlIlJ h.  m1lt1mm?b                   
er            the  complaint"in          this  action      and  to  serve  a'
                    of  your        answer,        or,  if  the  complaint                     
         .to  serve        a  notice     of  appearanc'e,Yan',the               plainti
                    Attorney(s)            within          20  days              after        the 
   exclusive            of  th,e  day  of  service             (or,  within        34  d
                    after       the  service          is  complete               if  this  summons 
delivered          to  you  within       the  Stare  of  New  Ydik);,Jan
                    case  of  your  failure                to  appear              or  answer,     
 against         ydu  by  default,       for  the  relief'         demanded          he
                    Dated,           NoTiember  B-1984                                             
                                                     m.,
                    Defendant's          Address:
      ".,             345  Park  Avenue
                     New York,  New York
                    Notice:         The  nature           of  this  action                  is  by-a
              qlig&ce               for  damages  amounting  to
      P  q  J-/Y) J  0  3  e 3  `7  -
                    The  relief  sought               is  m0netaL-y                        damage
:      `+l?&fBs                        `L3J-~                      rQ3.              JT
                                                          ,                           '  l.44

                                 U~pon  your           failure              to  appear         
                                                                              novAW                
19  81.,,  .and  the  co
                                                                                                   






SNIPPETS:
  • of your answer, or, if the complaint
  • is'not served with this summons, .to serve a notice of appearanc'e,Yan',the
  • is not personally delivered to you within the Stare of New Ydik);,Jan
  • case of your failure
  • judgment will be taken against ydu by default, for the relief' demanded he
  • Dated, NoTiember B-1984
  • Defendant's Address: "., 345 Park Avenue
  • New York, New York
  • The nature of this action
  • for damages amounting to P q J-/Y) J 0 3 e 3 `7 The relief sought
  • rQ3.
  • novAW

  • 3 . PLNTF MEMO OPP MTD

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    COUNTY
    REASON
    GREENE
    SUPREME COURT
    MCLEAN
    JUDGEMENT
    OBJECTION
    COMPLAINT
    ALLEGATIONS THEREIN
    MISCONSTRUES
    PLEADING
    WHOLLY INAPPROPRIATE
    JURAT
    LITIGATION
    YORK LAW
    DOCTRINE
    THERETO
    BROOME
    SUPRA
    REPRESENTATION
    BERMAN AFFIDAVIT
    FOREGOING
    REASONS SET
    MOTION
    DISMISS
    COUNSEL
    ROBERT
    ROSEMAN
    ESQ
    
    SUPREME  COURT  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK
    COUNTY  OF  NEW  YORK
    --l----------------l__LI_L__L___I______                                              d----x
    
    ORYX  COMMUNICATIONS,                        INC.,       in  its  own                           :
    capacity         and  as  successor                     to  and
    assignee         of  the  rights                of  Replicon,                   Inc.,           :  
    
                                                                 Plaintiff,                         :
    
                     -against-
    PEAT,  MARWICK,  MITCHELL                         h  CO.,  a
    partnership,
    
                                                                 Defendant.                         :
    ---------l----_____l_______                              ---------------!2x
    
    
    
    
    
                     This  Memorandum                      of  Law  is  submitted                      
    
    defendant's           motion          to  dismiss              the  verified                   
    
    the  within          action.            The  facts             relied             on  herein       
    
    the  Affirmation                 of  Robert             A.  Roseman  dated                     
    
    (hereinafter            referred              to  as  the  "Roseman  Affirmation"),                
    affidavit          of  Thomas  Sherwood                      sworn  to  on  December,              
    
    (hereinafter            referred               to  as  the  "Sherwood                        
    
    affidavit          of  Thomas  Sherwood                      sworn  to  on  May  15,  1985
    
    (hereinafter            referred               to  as  the  "First                        Sherwood 
    
    the  affidavit            of  Professor                   Norman  D.  Berman  sworn  to  on  May 
    
    1985  (hereinafter                   referred             to  as  the  "Berman                     
    
    not  be  repeated                herein.
    
    
    
                                                            ARGUMENT
    
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF NEW YORK
  • In McLean v. Cowen & Co., 60 N.Y.2d 668, 468 N.Y.S.2d
  • judgment.
  • DEFENDANT'S OBJECTION TO THE VERIFIED
  • COMPLAINT BY REASON OF ALLEGATIONS THEREIN
  • MISCONSTRUES THE PLEADING AND IS WHOLLY INAPPROPRIATE
  • litigation.
  • under New York law.
  • Greene v. Greene, 56 N.Y. 2d 86, 94, 451 N.Y.S.2d
  • doctrine.
  • thereto).
  • Broome', supra at 1002.
  • representation.
  • Berman Affidavit).
  • foregoing.
  • FOR THE REASONS SET FORTH ABOVE
  • DEFENDANT'S MOTION TO DISMISS MUST BE DENIED.
  • Of Counsel:
  • Robert A. Roseman, Esq.

  • 4 . ORDER

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    MARWICK
    MITCHELL
    EDWARD
    LEHNER
    MENT
    CPLR
    COURT
    ALLEGATIONS
    
                                                                                              ,a       
       *                                                                                      \        
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                       
    ? SUPREME  COURT  :  NEW YORK COUNTY                                                         .,7 
                                                                                                       
                                                                                            c,+$  3    
      SPECIAL  TERM  PART  I                                                                           
                                                                                                       
      ---c--Ic---Ic-Ic---c------------------------                                             X       
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                    
      ORYX  COMMUNICATIONS,  INC.,                          in  its  own                           
      capacity          and  as  successor                to  and  assignee
      of  the  rights           of  Replicon,               Inc.,
                                                                Plaintiff,                             
                              -against-                                                                
      PEAT,  MARWICK,  MITCHELL  &  CO.,  a
      partnership,                                                                                     
                                                                                                       
                                                                Defendant.                             
    
    
      EDWARD H,  LEHNER,  J.:
    
                         Defendant          moves  pursuant                    to  CPLR  3211  (a)  (5)
      for  an  order  dismissing                       the  amended  complaint,                      
                                                                                                       
      native,       pursuant           to  CPLR  3211  (c)  for  summary  judgment.                    
      issue  has  not  been  joined,                        the  alternative                  request  
          "j,%
      judgment          was  not  considered.                    The  notice               necessary   
      ment  under  CPLR  3211  (c)  was  not  given  by  the  court.
                         By  this  action               plaintiff              seeks  to  recover      
      allegedly          sustained          in  connection                with  defendant's            
      unaudited          financial          statements                on  behalf           of 
      in  interest,           Replicon,          Inc.          It  is  alleged                that 
    o
      discover          a  recording         error          in  Replicon's                 books 
      earnings          to  be  overstated                in  a  securities                
      and  prospectus.                 As  a
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
     
  • PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL & CO., a
  • EDWARD H, LEHNER, J.:
  • ment under CPLR 3211 was not given by the court.
  • .I,.allegations.

  • 5 . VERIFIED AMND COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    DEFENDANT
    REPLICON
    PLAINTIFF
    REGISTRATION STATEMENT
    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    REQUIRED-TO
    SALE
    EARNINGS
    PREPARATION
    PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS
    GOODS
    AGREEMENT
    ACCORDANCE
    PROSPECTUS
    ORYX
    COMPLAINT
    BASIS
    YORK
    STANDARDS
    BOOKS
    AUDITORS
    REASON
    AFORESAID
    ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
    PURSUANT
    ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
    REVENUES
    GAAP
    FOREGOING
    
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                       
    
    
    
    
    I
    
    
    
    
          SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NXW YORK
          COUNTY  OF NEW YORK
          -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -  
          ORYX  COMMUNICATIONS INC.,  in i t s   own
          capacity and as successor to and assignee :
          of the rights of Replicon, Inc.,
    
                                                                                              
                                        -against-
    
          PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL, &  CO.,
          a partnership,
    
    
    
                                             Plaintiff, 'by its attorneys, FLADOW,  BRICK,  PILLAI &
    
          ROSEMAN, ESQS.,  complaining of  the defendant, alleges as follows
    
                                             1.  Plaintiff is a corporation organized and existing
    
          under the laws  of  the  St,ate  of Delaware with  its principal place
          of business at  560 Ninth Street, San Francisco, California, and
    
          is the successor in interest to and assignee of  t h e   rights of
    
          Replicon, Inc.  (hereinafter referred to as  "Replicon") ,  includin
          but n o t   limited to any causes of action of Replicon set  forth
          herein.
    
                                             2..  Defendant is a partnership of  Independent Public
    
          Accountants engaged in the  practice of accounting, auditing and
          management consultancy services wit.h i t s  principal place of
          business at. 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York.
    
                                                            AS  AND  FOR  A  FIRST  CAUSE OF ACTION
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NXW YORK COUNTY OF NEW YORK
  • ROSEMAN, ESQS., complaining of the defendant, alleges as follows
  • Replicon, Inc., includin but n o t limited to any causes of action of Replicon set forth
  • Accountants engaged in the practice of accounting, auditing and management consultancy
  • Generally Accepted Accounting Principles or Standards promulgatr
  • to as " GAAP''), and the standards of diligence required of professional accountants, when
  • from underlying books and records prepared on a cash basis.
  • Upon information and belief, pursuant to GAAP and the standards of diligence required of
  • Replicon including but not limited to the preparation of an Unaudited Consolidated Statement
  • As part of said agreement, defendant representec to Replicon that it and i t s partners were
  • Public Accountants and Auditors, a11 of whom possessed the sk 1, ability, and experience of
  • and 10 of this complaint, resulted sol from defendant's failure to follow GAAP, to act in
  • Upon information and belief, defendant knew of or, had reason to know of and by reason of the
  • Such financial statements and tables were also t be included in plaintiff's Prospectus, which
  • Upon information and belief, at the time that plaintiff and defendant entered into said
  • Unaudited Pro Forma Statements of Earnings of Oryx and its subsidiaries for the year ended
  • All of the aforesaid allegations in the Oryx Shareholders Action were based on the existence

  • 6 . SUMMONS

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    DEPONENT
    SUMMONS
    DELIVERING
    SKIN
    YORK
    AGE
    LBS
    WRAPPER
    DEPOSITORY
    CAPACITY
    SUCCESSOR
    FAILURE
    JUDGEMENT
    RESIDES
    DELIVERING THEREAT
    POST OFICE
    BROADWAY
    SUITE
    DWELLING
    HOUSE-USUAL PLAT
    TYE STATE
    OESCRIPTIOM
    FOIIOWS
    SEX
    MOLE
    FEMALE
    WHITE SKIN
    BLACK SKIN
    YELLOW SKIN
    
          .-     -     C 1 98- Summons with Notice,  Supreme Court.                                    
                                                                                                       
      INC.. P U B L I S H E R        I
                                Personal  or  Substituted Servicc.  1-79                               
     YORK .  N. Y .  1 0 0 1 3
    
                       5uprPmP  Maurt  ax                           S M a  nf  Ppm @Irk                
    
     7 0 Ty- fl)/
                       MUunIy  Ilf  NEW  YORK                                                w w       
                                                                                                       
                       ORYX  L"MUNICATI0NS  INC.,  in its                                              
     trial
                        m capacity  and  as  successor tm
                        assignee of the rights of R q l i c                                            
    ue  is
                                                                                                       
    s
                                                                                                       
                                                                             against                   
      HdlitP
    
    
    
                       To the  above  named  Defendant(&
                                                          hpyphy  mnntanPh  to  answer  the  complaint
    -                  of  vour  answer.  or, if the complaint  is n'ot served  with this summons,  to 
         the Plaintiff's
                       AttorneyCs)  within  20  days  after  the  service  of  this  summons, 
     days
                 .  after  the  service  is complete if  this summons is not  personally delivered  to
                 ;  case  of your  failure to appear  or  answer,  judgment will  be  taken  against 
    
                       Dated,  N o v a n b e r   23,  1984
                       Defendant's Address:
                 '  345 Park.Avenue
    
    
    
                               Upon  your  failure  to appear,  judgment  will be
    
    
                                                                                    . .                
                                                                                                       
    
    
                                    A
    
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • To the above named Defendant(&
  • AttorneyCs) within 20 days after the service of this summons, exclusive of the day .df
  • case of your failure to appear or answer, judgment will be taken against yo'u by default,for
  • is over 18 years of age and resides at
  • am capacity and as successor t o
  • and' assignee of the rigl-&$ntifideponent served the within summons
  • by delivering thereat a true copy of each to
  • SUITABLE by- delivering thereat a,
  • Post Ofice Address and Tel.
  • No. AGE PERSON
  • 277 Broadway:, Suite 1600
  • New York, M:Y.
  • tye state.
  • OESCRIPTIOM
  • as foIIows: sex: 0
  • White Skin
  • Under 100 Lbs.
  • Black Skin
  • Yellow Skin 0
  • and deposited said wrapper in-a post o f E c e
  • official depository under exclusive .care and

  • 7 . NOTICE & AFFADAVITS

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    PMM
    COMPILATION
    ACCOUNTING
    PLAINTIFF
    YORK
    ENGAGEMENT
    AMENDED COMPLAINT
    STANDARDS
    BOOKS
    REVIEW
    ALLEGE
    ATTENTION
    SALE
    PEAT
    MARWICK
    REPRESENTATIONS
    MITCHELL
    REGISTRATION STATEMENT
    EXHIBIT
    REPLICON
    AUDIT EXAMINATION
    PREPARATION
    AUDITING STANDARDS
    CONTROL
    CONFORMITY
    RESPONSIBILITY
    ACCORDANCE
    OPINION
    REPORTING
    
    SUPREME COURT  OF THE STATE  O F   NEW  YORK
    
    COUNTY OF NEW  YORK
    - - - -   - -  - - - - - - - - - - _   - x
    ORYX COMMUNICATIONS,  INC.,
    
                             Plaintiff,
    
               `against
    
    PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL  &  CO.,
    
                             Defendant.
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -  X
    
    
    S I R S :
    
                PLEASE TAKE  NOTICE that upon the annexed affidavits
    
    of Peter W.  L e i g h t   and Charles W.  Gill and the exhibits
    
    thereto,y- yersigned will move this Court at a  Special
               deaf                      _-
                            +.-          at the
    
                Street, New York, New York,
    
    
    can  be heard,  tor an order pursuant  to CPLR 3211(a)(5),
    
    3211(a)(7) and  3211(c) dismissing the amended complaint
    
    as  barred  by the statute of  limitations and  f a i l i n g   to state
    
    a cause of action or, in the alternative, granting summary
                                                       +.
    judgment in favor of the defendant herein,  ,;>
                                                       .%<
    
                                                       .;.  "
    
    
    
    
    
                                                       . , ",
    
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE O F NEW YORK
  • I PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL & CO.,
  • support of PMM's motion to dismiss the amended complaint against
  • PMM was engaged by plaintiff and its predecessor '/ Replicon to::j
  • I!;financial statements for the year ended July 31, 1980, i:
  • Ijinterirn financial statement f o r Replicon for the eight months 1:;!ended
  • (I tiof its June 1981 registration statement with applicable SEC
  • :!the registration statement a subsequent events review in order
  • I; 1,:;two audit examinations, the compilation of an unaudited
  • I' $allege this and it is simply untrue -- plaintiff s recovery $with respect to such
  • attention -- having a material impact on t h e audited financial statements f o r the year
  • The books clearly show that a sale -- which plaintiff agrees (Amended C p l t.
  • in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
  • the accounting records underlying the financial information.''
  • Plaintiff's representations were contained in a letter
  • dated April 20, 1981 (a copy of this letter is annexed as Exhibit 2 hereto), the same day PMM
  • The information set forth in the "Control
  • verification procedures, if performed at a l l, would o n l y have been done in connection
  • accordance with the applicable professional accounting
  • I standards.
  • Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards
  • The understanding also provide that the engagement cannot be relied disclose errors,
  • The fourth standard of reporting is:
  • The report shall either contain an expression of opinion regarding the financial statements,
  • In all cases where an auditor's name is associated with financial statements, the report
  • including securities quoted only locally or regionally, that makes a filing with a regulatory

  • 8 . MEMO OPP DEF MTD

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    AFFIDAVIT
    PLAINTIFF
    CONTRACT
    ACCOUNTANTS
    NEGLIGENCE
    MOTION
    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    DISMISS
    ACCORDANCE
    BREACH
    DAMAGES
    ACT
    MEMORANDUM
    LAW
    COMPLAINT
    FACTS
    SHERWOOD
    BERMAN AFFIDAVIT
    REGULATIONS
    YORK
    PREPARING
    STANDARDS
    DILIGENCE
    COURT
    GAAP
    REGISTRATION STATEMENT
    FAILURE
    REASON
    ALLEGES
    
    SUPREME  COURT  OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
    COUNTY OF NEW YORK
    -----ll---l--ll-ll--_--------------------_-----
                                                     X
    ORYX  COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,  in its own
    capacity and as successor to and
    assignee of the rights of Replicon, Inc.,                     Index No.  27075/84
                                 Plaintiff,           . ;!
                                                      . !7
              -against-
    
    PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL &  CO.,  a
    partnership,
    
    
    
    
                                                         .:!;
                                                         (+
                               MEMORANDUM OF LAW
              IN OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANT'S MOTION TO DISMISS
    
                             PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
    
              This Memorandum of Law is submitted in opposition to
    
    plaintiff's motion to dismiss this action on the grounds that
    complaint fails to s t a t e   a cause  of  action.  The facts  in support
    of plaintiff's position axe  set  forth in the affidavits of Thomas
    Sherwood sworn to on May 15, 1985 (hereinafter referred to as the
    
    "Sherwood Affidavits") and Norman D.  Berman, sworn to on May  15,
    
    1985 (hereinafter referred to as the "Berman Affidavit") and will
    not be repeated herein.
    
    
    
                                    ARGUMENT
    
                                    POINT ONE
    
                        THE  FIRST AND THIRD  CAUSES OF
                      ACTION SET  FORTH IN THE COMPLAINT
                  ARE  GROUNDED  IN CONTRACT AND NEGLIGENCE
                 RESPECTIVELY AND SHOULD  NOT  BE DISMISSED.
    
              At  the outset, it  is axiomatic that a motion to dismiss
    or for summary judgment must be denied if there are any triable
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF NEW YORK
  • MEMORANDUM OF LAW IN OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANT'S MOTION TO DISMISS
  • The facts in support of plaintiff's position axe set forth in the affidavits of Thomas
  • 1985 (hereinafter referred to as the "Berman Affidavit") and will not be repeated herein.
  • ACTION SET FORTH IN THE COMPLAINT
  • ARE GROUNDED IN CONTRACT AND NEGLIGENCE
  • As noted in the Sherwood and Berman Affidavits, defendant was engaged to prepare, inter alia,
  • accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and Standards promulgated by the
  • accordance with the standards of practice and with the diligence required of professional
  • by plaintiff: that plaintiff would make a public offering of its
  • As further noted in the Sherwood and Berman Affidavits, these errors arose out of defendant's
  • By reason thereof, defendant breached its contract
  • with plaintiff and the damages set forth in the complaint were the forseeable result of that
  • Similarly, it is alleged that defendant breached its contract with plaintiff whereby it
  • Xt is further alleged that the proximate cause of the legal costs and expenditure for
  • Interestingly, however, defendant sets forth no reasons i n its Memorandum of Law on this
  • alleges that the occurence of the errors are nothing more than 'neutral facts' which,
  • In the Jacobson case, the court was presented with an action in which it was alleged that
  • It is plaintiff's further contention that defendant failed to meet this obligation and

  • 9 . GILL AFFADAVIT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    PMM
    REPLICON
    ORYX
    SHERWOOD
    BOOKS
    ACCOUNTING
    ORIGINAL ENTRY
    SUBSEQUENT
    REPRESENTATIONS
    EXHIBIT
    SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
    HERETO
    OPINION
    BASIS
    AUDIT
    COMPILATION
    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
    BALANCE SHEET
    ACCORDANCE
    REVIEW
    PROFESSION
    SCHIFFER
    SALE
    PARAGRAPH
    EARNINGS
    AUDITING STANDARDS
    REGISTRATION STATEMENT
    PROSPECTUS
    AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    
                                                                      J
    
    
    
    
    
    SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
    COUNTY  OF NEW YORK                                                      I
    ORYX COMMUNICATIONS,  INC.,
                               Plaintiff,
               - against--                       :  Index No.  27075/84,
    
    PEAT', MARWICK,  MITCHELL 6;  co.,           :  AFFIDAVIT
                               Defendant.
    
    
    
    
    
               CHARLES W.  GILL, being  duly sworn, deposes and says:
    
               1.  I  am a  Certified Public Accountant duly licensed
    to practice  i n   the State of New York and a partner of Peat,
    Marwick, Mitchell &  Co.  ("PMM"), a  nationwide firm of  Certified
    Public Accountants.  I  submit this affidavit  in support of
    PMM's motion to dismiss the complaint against  it  or, i n   the
    alternative, for summary judgment.
    
                2.  Throughout the period  relevant  to the allegations  I
    in the  complaint, I  was the,Engagement Partner  in charge  of
    
    P M " s   engagements by  the plaintiff  Oryx  Communications,  Inc.
    ("Oryx") and  its predecessoi .Replicon, Inc.  ("Replicon").  In
    
    
    
                                                                             i
    
    
    
    
    that capacity I  supervised the * " M  accountants who rendered
    professional services t o  Oryx and  Replicon.  I  a l s o   consulted
    wi,th  t h e   principals of  Oryx and Replicon  regarding  the services
    provided  by PMM.
    
                  3 .   PMM was  *irst engagetl.by  Replicon  in early 1981.
    
    A t   that time PMM was  approached,by  Paul Levine, who  later
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • P M " s engagements by the plaintiff Oryx Communications, Inc. and its predecessoi .Replicon,
  • I a l s o consulted wi,th t h e principals of Oryx and Replicon regarding the services
  • Subsequently I met w i t h Mr. Levine and Thomas J. Sherwood, who was then president of
  • Although Oryx would continue Replicon's business of exporting Super 8mm films, Mr. Sherwood
  • P M " s assistance in t h e compilation of Replicon's unaudited interim financial statements
  • In agreeing t o assist with the compilation, PMM did not agree t o conduct an audit
  • [mlaterial transactions that have not been properly recorded in the accounting records
  • In the course of,assisting with the compilation, nothing came to P M " s attention to
  • These statements consisted of unaudited consolidated balance sheets and related statements of
  • In the report accompanying these financial statements, PMM stated that the statements "were
  • was in the form specified in AU S 504.05 of the Statements on Auditing Standards issued'by
  • In or about April, 1981, Mr. Sherwood informed me that Oryx intended to make a public stock
  • PMM's "subsequent events " review was performed
  • in accordance with AU S 560.12 and AU S 711 of the Statements
  • These representations were made in letters from Oryx's officers to PMM dated May 11, 1981,
  • as noted.in paragraph 8 above, PMM expressly disclaimed an opinion regarding the unaudited
  • Oryx Communications Inc. and subsidiaries' unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet as
  • The Registration Statement and Prospectus contained an unaudited pro forma balance sheet and
  • The only audited financial statements contained in the Registration Statement and Prospectus
  • The foregoing investigation also revealed t h a t Replicon's books of original entry were in

  • 10 . DEF REPLY MEMO SUP MTD

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    PMM
    AMENDED COMPLAINT
    MOTION
    PAID
    DAMAGES
    COURT
    DEFENDANT
    DISMISS
    SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    YORK
    SALARIES
    IMPROPER
    LAW
    MEMORANDUM
    NEGLIGENCE
    UNAUDITED COMPILATION
    EMPLOYEES
    NEGLIGENT
    FINANCIAL STATEMENT
    LIMITATIONS
    REPRESENTATION
    CONTINUOUS TREATMENT
    ORIGINAL COMPLAINT
    CPLR
    PLAINTIFF CONCEDES
    ALLEGATIONS
    CONTROL SHEET
    SUBSEQUENT
    EXCEPTION
    
    *.-
    
    
    
    e
            SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
    
            COUNTY  OF NEW YORK
    
                                                       X
    
            ORYX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,
                                       Plaintiff,
                       -against-                             Index No.  27075/84
            PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL &  CO.,
                                       Defendant.
    
                                                       X
    
    
                            REPLY MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT
                            OF DEFENDANT'S MOTION TO DISMISS
                            THE AMENDED COMPLAINT OR,  IN THE
                            ALTERNATIVE, FOR  SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    
                       This reply  memorandum is submitted on behalf of
            defendant Peat, Marwick, Mitchell &  Co.  ("PMM")  in further sup-
            port of its motion to dismiss the amended complaint or, in the
            alternative, f o r   summary judgment.
    
                       Plaintiff's response to P M " s  motion  is curious.
            First, plaintiff concedes that Count 3  of  the three-count
            amended complaint ignores the decision of this Court  and is  im-
            proper.  Plaintiff agrees that it  should be dismissed.
    
                       Second, plaintiff does not address, and does not dis-
            pute, two principles of  law:  ( i )  salaries which would have
    
    
    
                                    -2-
    
    
    been paid  to employees whether or not PMM was (as  is alleged)
    negligent are not damages and may not be recovered, and ( i i )
    plaintiff may recover for breach of contract only fees paid PMM
    for work it alleges was improperly performed.
    
              Plaintiff's legal response t o   these points is
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • COUNTY OF NEW YORK
  • This reply memorandum is submitted on behalf of defendant Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co. in
  • plaintiff concedes that Count 3 of the three-count amended complaint ignores the decision of
  • Second, plaintiff does not address, and does not dispute, two principles of law: salaries
  • been paid to employees whether or not PMM was negligent are not damages and may not be
  • Plaintiff says -- in the most general terms and without specifying a fee -- that PMM did
  • The claim for fees in excess of the $5,300 PMM received for the allegedly negligent work
  • Plaintiff argues, on the one hand, that its legal costs in another action may be recovered
  • There is little similarity between a leaky roof and an unaudited financial statement or
  • The amended complaint repeats several of the deficiencies of the original complaint.
  • Plaintiff urges, in an attempt to avoid addressing PMM's substantive arguments, that PMM is
  • One cannot conceive of a logic that would prevent a party completely successful in moving
  • the Court of Appeals simply held that it was improper for the Second Department to have
  • Plaintiff's Failure To Dispute That Damages
  • Unaudited Compilation Which Is the Subject
  • Paid To Its Employees Must Be Dismissed
  • As set forth in Part Iof PMM's Memorandum and in Part IV, infra, of this Reply Memorandum,
  • Plaintiff attempts to seize upon a narrow exception to this rule and argues that the
  • Plaintiff says that PMM "misreads" or "misinterprets" its Control Sheet for sales

  • 11 . DEF MEM SUP MTD

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    COMPLAINT
    ORYX
    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    REPLICON
    GILL
    PROFESSION
    MOTION
    SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    NEGLIGENCE
    EXHIBIT
    COURT
    LAW
    YORK
    SUPPORT
    BOOKS
    ORYX COMMUNICATIONS
    NEGLIGENT
    PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
    APPLICABLE PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS
    SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
    REPRESENTATIONS
    PUBLIC OFFERING
    ORIGINAL ENTRY
    REGISTRATION STATEMENT
    DEFENDANT
    CPLR
    DISMISSING
    BLAME PMM
    ACCOUNTANT
    
            SUPREME COURT OF THE  STATE OF NEW YORK
            COUNTY OF NEW YORK
    
    
            ORYX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,
    
                                   Plaintiff,
                       -against-                           :  Index No.  2 7 0 7 5 / 8 4
            PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL &  CO.,
    
                                   Defendant.
    
    
    
                              MEMORANDUM  OF LAW  IN SUPPORT OF
                               DEFENDANT'S MOTION TO DISMISS
                               THE COMPLAINT OR,  IN THE ALTER-
                              NATIVE, FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    
                       This memorandum  is respectfully submitted by defen-
            dant Peat, Marwick, Mitchell  &  Co.  ("PMM")  in support of its
            motion, pursuant  t o  CPLR §§  3211(a)(7) and 3211(c), for  an
            order  dismissing t h e   complaint  for failure to s t a t e   a  claim or,
    
    . -
    I       i n   the alternative, granting summary judgment  in favor of PMM
            on a l l   claims purportedly asserted in t h e   complaint.
    
                                     PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
    
                       The gravamen of  t h e   complaint  is  a  claim t h a t   PMM  was
            negligent  in performing professional  services for Oryx and  its
            predecessor Replicon,  Inc.  ("Replicon").  In particular, Oryx
            blames PMM f o r   an error contained  in Replicon's  unaudited
    
    
    
                                              - 2-
    
    
    financial statements for the eight months ended March 31, 1981
    (hereinafter the "unaudited interim financial statements").
    That error arose from Replicon's  improper recording of  a single
    transaction --  a $165,000 sale that should have  been reflected
    in Replicon's books  as having occurred in April 1981 rather
    than in March 1981 (Complaint 11  4 ( 2 ) ) .   In providing profes-
    sional services to Replicon, PMM relied on the express repre-
    sentation of Replicon's president that there were  "no . .  .
    [mlaterial transactions that have not been properly recorded"
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF NEW YORK
  • MEMORANDUM OF LAW IN SUPPORT OF
  • DEFENDANT'S MOTION TO DISMISS
  • THE COMPLAINT OR, IN THE ALTER-NATIVE, FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
  • granting summary judgment in favor of PMM on a l l claims purportedly asserted in t h e
  • The gravamen of t h e complaint is a claim t h a t PMM was negligent in performing
  • That error arose from Replicon's improper recording of a single transaction -- a $165,000
  • The unaudited interim financial statements were included in a Registration Statement and
  • In a letter to the SEC explaining the error, Oryx's president admitted that "[all1 reasonable
  • Public disclosure of the error was followed by a fed eral securities law action against Oryx
  • Abraham Sofaer of the United S t a t e s District Court for the Southern District of New York
  • Oryx Communications, Inc., CCH Fed.
  • NOW, more than three years after t h e public offering and despite dismissal of t h e
  • As set f o r t h below, Oryx's purported claim for negligence against PMM is defective on its
  • The complaint fails to allege any way in which PMM's conduct either breached any duty owed by
  • PMM's assistance in the compilation of the unaudited interim financial statements involved
  • PMM made appropriate inquiries of Oryx's management with respect t o subsequent events and
  • To establish a defendant's liability f o r negligence, four elements must be pleaded and
  • this Court recognized the critical distinction between a qualified report and an unqualified
  • "every accountant, engineer, o r appraiser, or any person whose profession gives authority t

  • 12 . DEF MEM SUP MTD

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    AMENDED COMPLAINT
    NEGLIGENCE
    INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ACCOUNTANT
    PLAINTIFF
    GILL
    BOOKS
    COURT
    COMPILATION
    ORYX
    YORK
    LIMITATIONS
    COMPILING
    DAMAGES
    REPRESENTATIONS
    SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    ORIGINAL ENTRY
    CPLR
    ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
    ORYX COMMUNICATIONS
    MEMORANDUM
    ALLEGATIONS
    PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS
    GROSS NEGLIGENCE
    TRANSACTIONS
    JUSTICE DONTZIN
    DEFENDANT
    INACCURATE
    
    SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
    COUNTY OF NEW YORK
    
    -    -    -    -    -    I    _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _                  X
    
    ORYX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,
                                                              Plaint iff ,
                                  -against-                                          Index No.  27075/84
    PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL &  CO.,
    
    
    
    
                             MEMORANDUM  IN SUPPORT  OF DEFENDANT'S
                             MOTION TO DISMISS THE AMENDED COMPLAINT
                             OR,  IN THE ALTERNATIVE, FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    
                                  This memorandum  is submitted on behalf  of defendant
    Peat, Marwick, Mitchell and Co.  ("PMM"), a  firm of  certified
    public  accountants,  in support of  its motion, pursuant  to CPLR
    
    §$  3211(a)(5),  3211(a)(7) and S  3211(c),  for an order d i s -
    
    missing the amended complaint as barred  by  the  s t a t u t e   of limi-
    tations and failing to s t a t e   a cause  of  a c t i o n   or,  in the
    alternative, granting summary judgment  in  favor of  PMM on all
    counts of  the amended complaint.
    
    
    
                                                   - 2-
    
    
    
                                          PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
    I
    
    
    
    
                            The original complaint in this action was  served in
            January 1985.  It alleged PMM's negligence in compiling
            unaudited interim financial statements in 1981. 1
    
                            The original complaint asserted four counts of negli-
    
          .  gence,  labeled:  negligence, ''gross"  negligence, breach  of  con-
    
            tract and violation of the federal Securities Act of 1 9 3 3 ,   15
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF NEW YORK
  • MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT'S
  • MOTION TO DISMISS THE AMENDED COMPLAINT
  • OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE, FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
  • It alleged PMM's negligence in compiling unaudited interim financial statements in 1981.
  • All counts were based on the unaudited compilation and PMM's allegedly negligent failure, in
  • That error was the misrecording of a single transaction -- a $165,000 sale that should have
  • and 4 to the accompanying affidavit of Charles Gill).
  • Plaintiff sought, as damages, legal fees and employee salaries allegedly paid in connection
  • The relevant portion of t h a t memorandum is attached hereto as Tab A. 3 Akerman v. Oryx
  • Justice Dontzin ruled that plaintiff's allegations of negligence were insufficient because
  • Plaintiff is in a position to allege, based on knowledge, whether its books were accurate o r
  • By The Statute Of Limitations
  • These expenses, plaintiff claims, would not have been incurred "but for" PMM's alleged
  • The CPLR provides a three year statute of limitations f o r professional negligence claims,
  • On this b a s i s, plaintiff alleges that PMM "acted with gross negligence and recklessness."
  • While plaintiff now alleges "upon information and belief" that its own books of original
  • Exhibit 1 to the accompanying Gill affidavit is the Control Sheet for plaintiff's sales
  • the very purpose -- of these representations was to assign responsibilty for providing
  • Exhibit 3) " The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants has stated, "Although the

  • 13 . BRENNAN AFFADAVIT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    FINANCE
    YORK
    MANAGEMENT
    REVENUE
    BUSINESS
    GOODS
    SALE
    INCOME
    COST
    PREPARATION
    ENTRIES
    ECONOMICS
    TAUGHT
    COURSES
    STANDARDS
    INVENTORY
    EXPENSES
    TRANSACTIONS
    EARNINGS
    OPERATING
    ACCOUNTING CYCLE
    PURPOSE
    ADJUSTING ENTRIES
    DEPRECIATION
    APPORTIONING
    ATTORNEYS
    GRADUATE SCHOOL
    ACCOUNTING MEASUREMENT
    ACCOUNTING PROCEDURES
    
                 SUPREME  COURT OF  THE STATE OF NEW YORK
                 COUNTY OF NEW  YORK
                 ............................................  X
                 ORYX  COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,  in its own
    '            capacity and as successor to and
                 assignee of the  rights of Replicon, Inc.,           Index No.  2707C
                                                 Plaintiff,               AFFIDAVIT
                           -against-
    
          !;  PEAT,
          I!            MARWICK, MITCHELL &  co., a
          !~  partnership,
    
    
    
    
                 STATE OF NEW YORK  ) : ss.:
                 COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
          I
    
    
                           NORMAN  D.  B E W ,  being duly sworn,  deposes and says:
    
                           1.  I am the Director of the Masters Programs  in
                 Accounting at the  Graduate School of Business Administration of
                 New York University.  From 1972 to 1975 and from 1980 to the
                 present, I  served and presently serve on the Executive Committec
                 of the  American Accounting Association, Northeast Region.  I haT
                 participated in numerous professional seminars on various
                 professional topics.  From 1978 to 1981, I was the Editor in
    
                 Chief  of The Accounting Journal which is a publication for
    
                 professional and academic accountants.  I received a Bachelor 01
                 Arts degree from Brooklyn College in 1955 and an MBA in Finance
                 from Columbia University in 1957.  I  studied economics and
                 accounting at the  London School of Economics from 1963 to 1964.
    
    
    
                      Ph.D.  in Accounting at New  York University.  From  1973 to the
                      present, I have taught  accounting at  the  New York University
                      Graduate School  of Business including courses on Management
                      Accounting, Internal Reporting and Control, Basic Accounting,
                      Accounting and Control for  Non-Profit Organizations.  From                      I
                                                                                      1967      ~
    
    
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
  • of the American Accounting Association,
  • accounting at the London School of Economics from 1963 to 1964.
  • Graduate School of Business including courses on Management
  • I taught various accounting subjects as well.
  • including accounting measurement systems.
  • Department of IBM's Large Computer Division from 1960 to 1963 an3 I, was a Military Finance
  • Standards by the Financial Accounting Standards Board
  • those goods in order to properly determine income for a fiscal
  • In a business involving sale of goods,
  • ' including the corresponding cost of the goods sold,
  • without following the accounting procedures which it is obligat
  • net earnings and earnings per share o
  • matched to the revenue of $165,000.00, the Statement would stil
  • .I04 [Revenues from the sale of inventory, or from the sale of the goads or service3 in whose
  • Accounting perlods and financlal statements For the purpose of making accounting measurements
  • Because accounting periods are equal in length, we can compare the revenue and expenses of
  • In this chapter we will emphasize two important steps necessary to the completion of the
  • "he other key step is the preparation of a work sheet to arrange in convenient form all of
  • Adjusting entries for depreciation are necessary, for example, because the recorded costa of
  • Apportioning transactions between aecountlng periods Some business transactions are begun and
  • Cahill, Gordon & Reindel, Esqs., the attorneys for the defendant

  • 14 . ANOTHER REPLY MEM SUP MTD

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    PMM
    AMENDED COMPLAINT
    MOTION
    PAID
    DAMAGES
    COURT
    DEFENDANT
    DISMISS
    SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    YORK
    SALARIES
    IMPROPER
    LAW
    MEMORANDUM
    NEGLIGENCE
    UNAUDITED COMPILATION
    EMPLOYEES
    NEGLIGENT
    REPRESENTATION
    FINANCIAL STATEMENT
    LIMITATIONS
    CONTINUOUS TREATMENT
    CPLR
    ORIGINAL COMPLAINT
    PLAINTIFF CONCEDES
    ALLEGATIONS
    CONTROL SHEET
    SUBSEQUENT
    EXCEPTION
    
    SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
    COUNTY OF NEW YORK
    
                                                X
    
    ORYX COMMUNICATIONS,  INC.,
                               Plaintiff,
              -against-                               Index No.  27075/84
    PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL &  CO.,
                               Defendant.
    
                                                X
    
    
                    REPLY MEMORANDUM  IN SUPPORT
                    OF DEFENDANT'S MOTION TO DISMISS
                    THE AMENDED COMPLAINT OR,  IN THE
                    ALTERNATIVE, FOR SUMMARY  JUDGMENT
    
              This reply memorandum  is submitted on behalf of
    defendant Peat, Marwick, Mitchell &  Co.  ("PMM") in further sup-
    port  of  its motion to dismiss the amended complaint or,  in t h e
    alternative, for summary judgment.
    
               plaintiff's response to PMM'S motion is  curious.
    First, plaintiff  concedes that Count 3  of  the three-count
    amended  complaint  ignores the decision of this Court and is im-
    proper.  Plaintiff agrees t h a t   it should  be dismissed.
    
               Second, plaintiff does  not address, and does not dis-
    pute, two principles of  law:  ( i )  salaries which would have
    
    
    
                                           - 2-
    
    
          been paid  to employees whether or not PMM  was (as  is alleged)
          negligent are not damages and may not be  recovered, and  ( i i )
    
          plaintiff may recover f o r   breach of  contract only fees paid PMM
          f o r   work  it alleges was improperly performed.
    
                     Plaintiff's legal response to these points is
          silence --  its factual response is wholly insufficient.  Plain-
    
          t i f f   says that salaries would have "either not been paid % the
          employee's time would have been spent on other activities on
          behalf of  plaintiff."  Plaintiff says  o n l y   that it is possible
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF NEW YORK
  • This reply memorandum is submitted on behalf of defendant Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co. in
  • plaintiff concedes that Count 3 of the three-count amended complaint ignores the decision of
  • Second, plaintiff does not address, and does not dispute, two principles of law:
  • plaintiff may recover f o r breach of contract only fees paid PMM f o r work it alleges was
  • Plaint i f f says that salaries would have "either not been paid % the employee's time would
  • Plaintiff says -- in t h e most general terms and without specifying a fee -- that PMM d i d
  • The claim for fees i n excess of the $5,300 PMM received for the allegedly negligent work
  • The negligence statute of limitations is three years.
  • in another action may be recovered under a contract theory and, on the other, that PM" s
  • There is little similarity between a leaky roof and an unaudited financial statement or
  • plaintiff resists the summary judgment portion of this motion by attempting to show that its
  • It does not show that there is any material issue of fact concerning the only question of
  • On July 26, 1985, this Court, per Justice Dontzin, handed down a decision granting in full
  • Plaintiff urges, in an attempt to avoid addressing PMM's substantive arguments, that PMM is
  • One cannot conceive of a logic that would prevent a p a r t y completely successful in moving
  • the Court of Appeals simply held t h a t it was improper f o r the Second Depart ment to have
  • Plaintiff's Failure To Dispute That Damages
  • Paid To Its Employees Must Be Dismissed
  • Part IV, infra, of t h i s Reply Memorandum, any claim to recover expenses incurred by
  • Plaintiff attempts to seize upon a narrow exception to this rule and argues that the

  • 15 . COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    SUM
    COMMUNICATIONS
    PEAT
    MRWICK
    MITCHELL
    NEREIN
    PROSPECTUS
    PLAINTIFF
    CFR
    
       COUNTY         OF  NEW  YORK
               -------------1----                                                            -  x
       OR&  COMMUNICATIONS  INC.-,  in  its  own
       capacity            and  as  successor                      to  and  assignee            : 
       of  the  rights                  of  Keplicon,                Inc.,                      :- 
                                                                   Plaintiff,                   :
                           -against-                                                            . i
       PEAT,  MRWICK,  MITCHELL,  f  CO.,
       a  partnership,                                                                          :
                                                                   Defendant.
       ----.---3--------------                                                                 ,a
                             Piaintiff,                 by  its  attorneys,                RADOW,
       ROSEMAN,  GQS.,  complaining                                    of  the  aefendants             
                             i.         Plaintiff            is  a  corporation               organized
       under  the  laws  of  the  State  of  Delaware  with  its  principal                            
       of  business                   at  56i,  flinth  Street,                    San  Francisco,     
    ,,  is  the  successor:                   in  interest               to  and  assignee             
       Replicon,             Inc.  (hereinafter                        referred          to  as 
       but     not  limited                 to  any  causes                of  action        of 
       nerein.
                              2.  Defendant                  is  a  partnership               of 
       Accountants                    engaged  in  the  practice                       of  accounting, 
       management  consuitancy                             services               with  its  principal 
       business            at  345  Park  Avenue,  New  York,  New  York.                              
    
                                            AS  AND  FOR  A  FIRST  CMSE  OF  ACTION                   
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                       
                                         In  or  about             Spring,           1981,  Replicon   
                              3.
       entered           into  an  agreement  pursuant                                to  wnich 
       perform  accounting                            services         for  Keplicon          
        limited          to  the  preparation                        of  an  Unaudited                 
    
    
    
     +     T                                                                                           
    a      ,of  Earnings             of  rieplicon           anb  su&idiary                      for 
           ,biarch  31,  1980  and  March  31,  1581                                  (hereinafter     
           I "Replicon  Earnings  Statement'j.                                  As  part  of  said 
            defendant         represented                to  Replicon                 that  it  and 
           .Independent              Certified           Pubiic           Accountants               and
           ,whom  possessed                 the  skill,           ability,             and  experience 
           accountants               and  auditors,               wno,  in  accoraance                 
           Accepted         Accounting                Principals,              were  specially         
           prepare        and  furnish,                inter        alia,       financial             
    
                              4.        Thereafter,               defendant              prepared      
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • OR& COMMUNICATIONS INC.-, in its own
  • PEAT, MRWICK, MITCHELL, f CO.,
  • nerein.
  • Prospectus.
  • plaintiff.
  • damages in the sum of $210,503.34.
  • 17 CFR 210.10-01.

  • 16 . AFFIRMATION & AFFADAVITS

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    AFFIDAVIT
    ORYX
    MOTION
    COMPLAINT
    EXHIBIT
    YORK
    COURT
    DISMISS
    SWORN
    ACCOUNTING
    PURSUANT
    ACCOUNTANTS
    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    REPLICON
    PLAINTIFF
    SUBSEQUENT
    STANDARDS
    GILL AFFIDAVIT
    CONNECTION
    REGISTRATION STATEMENT
    OPPOSITION
    ANNEXED THERETO
    ALLEGATIONS
    SHERWOOD AFFIDAVIT
    GAAP
    PREPARATION
    CPLR RULE
    PROSPECTUS
    ORYX SHAREHOLDERS ACTION
    
                                    SUPREME COURT  OF THE  STATE OF NEW  YORK
                                    COUNTY  OF NEW YORK
    
                                    ORYX  COMMUNICATIONS,  INC.,  in its own
                                    capacity and as successor to and
                                    assignee of the rights of Replicon, Inc. ,  :  lrIndex No.  27075/
    
    
    
    
    
                                             ROBERT  A.  ROSEMAN affirms under the penalties of
                       I ,i "perjury, pursuant to CPLR Rule  2106, that the following is true
                                             1.     I am an attorney d u l y   admitted to practice in
    
         ~"  State of New York  and a member of the l a w   firm of Radow, Brick,
                 1 1           Pillai &  Roseman, attorneys for plaintiff Oryx Communications,
                 ~~
    
         ~'  i~
    
         ~ # ' ~
                               Inc.  (hereinafter referred to as "Oryx") herein.  I have know-
           1  ,~  ledge of the  facts  set forth herein.  I submit this affirmation
                               in opposition to defendant's motion to dismiss  (the second moti
           ~
    
           ,  l1 I
    '~  to dismiss brought  by defendant in this action) and in answer t
                 I  the affidavit.s
                                                    of Charles W.  G i l l ,   sworn to on November 15,
                               with exhibits annexed thereto (hereinafter  referred to as the
    1,
                               " G i l l  Affidavit") and Peter W.  Leight, Esq.  sworn to on Novembe
    8            ~        8
    
    
                 I
                               15, 1985, with exhibits annexed  thereto (hereinafter referred t
                 ~
    i ;  as the "Leight Affidavit" I.                                             --                   
                                                                                                       
    
    
    
    1  !I                                              Background
           mi
    
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • I,i "perjury, pursuant to CPLR Rule 2106, that the following is true
  • Inc. (hereinafter referred to as "Oryx") herein.
  • in opposition to defendant's motion to dismiss (the second moti
  • with exhibits annexed thereto (hereinafter referred to as the
  • " G i l l Affidavit") and Peter W. Leight,
  • sworn to on Novembe
  • Clerk of the Court on November 23, 1984 (Exhibit A annexed here
  • !, and subsequently, the summons and complaint in the within actic
  • The First Sherwood Affidavit is incorporated by I
  • Affidavit was submitted by defendant in connection with its f i ~
  • statement of Earnings of Replicon,
  • Accounting Principles and Standards (hereinafter referred to as
  • "GAAP") in preparing the Statement and that there are no
  • 1 1 Gill Affidavit, it is maintained that the defendant's only
  • ' 1 1 Accountants, particularly the Auditing Standards promulgated by
  • ' I Affidavit and on the first motion, defendant also maintained th,,il plaintiff was not
  • I 'I:'I submitted the First Sherwood Affidavit, to which the court is
  • Subsequent to Justice Dontzin's decision,
  • particularly preparation of an unaudited financial statement,
  • These allegations are based, in part,
  • and preparation for meetings with the SEC in connection therewi 1; and time expended in
  • on the Plaintiff's Attorneycs) within 20 days after the service of this summons, exclusive of
  • ;~ the Registration Statement and Prospectus as a matter of accoun
  • I' ' a result of the Oryx Shareholders Action serve as part of the I 'basis
  • The complaint in this action seeks damages arising out of the breac Of contract and

  • 17 . ANOTHER VER AMN COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    DEFENDANT
    REPLICON
    YORK
    COMPLAINT
    ORYX
    ACCOUNTANTS
    EARNINGS
    ATTORNEYS
    SALE
    REGISTRATION STATEMENT
    ACCOUNTING
    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    PILLAI
    AGREEMENT
    GOODS
    PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS
    PROSPECTUS
    COUNTY
    ACCOUNTING SERVICES
    NET SALES
    STANDARDS
    ACCORDANCE
    AFORESAID
    ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
    FOREGOING
    SUPREME COURT
    SUCCESSOR
    PARTNERSHIP
    SHAREHOLDERS ACTION
    
                    I  ,I 11 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW  YORK
                    i  '1 1 COUNTY  OF NFM YORK
                                                            .
    
                                                            :.  '
                                                             -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
         -
                                                                                                       
    
                                   il ~~  ORYX  COMMUNICATIONS INC.,  in  its own
                   !/capacity
                                                                                 and as successor to
                   I                                         of the rights of Replicon, Inc.,
                                   1 '
                   1  ,'
                VERIFIED AMEND
                   '  1, I
                COMPLAINT
                                   11 I!                                                               
                                   I1
                    -- -
              ~
              '
                              , F -     ,.. -
    
                                          -
                                   1 8
              l 1
              ;I                                                                 -against-
                                   1'
                                                      E
              '#  PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL, &  CO.,
                                                             a partnership,
                                       DEC  L 7 19'83
                                                                                                       
        : '                  COUNTY  a * m
    
                                                       4Ra
                    ~ - - - - - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
       X
                    ' I
                                 ---  NEW  It"oR#.*.--."  , " 4-
                                                                                  Plaintiff, by  its
    
                                                             ROSEMAN, ESQS.,  complaining of  the
    
                                                                                  1.  Plaintiff is a
                                                             under the laws of  the State of Delaware
                                                             of business at 560 Ninth Street, San
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • I,I 11 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
  • i '1 1 COUNTY OF NFM YORK
  • and as successor to and assignee:
  • ROSEMAN, ESQS., complaining of the defendant, alleges as follows
  • Plaintiff is a corporation organized and existing
  • Replicon, Inc., includir
  • Defendant is a partnership of Independent Public
  • Generally Accepted Accounting Principles or Standards promulgat6
  • I professional accountants,
  • goods, it is necessary and essential t,hat an accountant correla,
  • the cost of goods and revenues realized from the sale of goods,
  • the standards of diligence required of professional accountants
  • 1981 (hereinafter referred to as the "Replicon Earnings
  • As part of said agreement,
  • perform accounting services for Replicon,
  • Defendant reported net sales, net.
  • and 10 of this complaint,
  • from defendant's failure to follow GMP, to act in accordance
  • had reason to know of and by reason of the foregoing,
  • Such financial statements and tables were also to k
  • included in said Registration Statement and Prospectus.
  • Unaudited Pro Forma Statements of Earnings of Oryx and its
  • attorneys representing plaintiff in connection therewith were
  • All of the aforesaid allegations in the Oryx
  • Shareholders Action were based on the existence of the Errors.
  • RADOW, BRICK, PILLAI

  • 18 . REPLY MEMO OF PMM

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    PMM
    PLAINTIFF
    COMPILATION
    REPRESENTATIONS
    MISTAKE
    PAID
    AFFIDAVIT
    RESPONSIBILITY
    YORK
    DAMAGES
    PROFESSION
    AUDIT
    STANDARDS
    ACCOUNTANT
    GILL
    ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
    ACCORDANCE
    GAAP
    CONFORMITY
    EXAMINATION
    AUDITING STANDARDS
    ACCOUNTING RECORDS
    TRANSACTIONS
    REVIEW SERVICES
    COMPLAINT
    MANAGEMENT
    SUPREME COURT
    ORYX COMMUNICATIONS
    CHARLES GILL
    
    SUPREME  COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
    
    COUNTY OF NEW YORK
                                                                                              - -
    l    -    _    _    _    _    _    l    -    _    _    _    _    -    -    -    l              -X
    
    ORYX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,
                                                                          Plaintiff,
                                  -against-                                                            
    PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL &  CO.,
                                                                          Defendant.
    _ _ _ _ _ _ -                           -         _ _ _ _ _ - -                           -    -
                                                                                                   -X 
    
    
                                  REPLY  MEMORANDUM  IN SUPPORT OF PMM'S
                                  MOTION TO DISMISS THE COMPLAINT OR,
                                       IN THE ALTERNATIVE, FOR  SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    
                                  This lawsuit is yet  another  example of a  litigious
    instinct seeking whom it may devour.  Plaintiff claims damages
    for a mistake  it made  itself, and  its  "damages"  are  (i)  the
    costs of  another litigation that it defended and won and
    (ii)  every penny  it paid  PMM for professional services, the
    v a s t   bulk of  which it  is not  complaining about.
    
                                  Plaintiff submits two lengthy affidavits, but  the
    facts are very simple.  PMM  assisted plaintiff i n   the compila-
    tion of  a financial statement f o r   the eight months ending
    March 31, 1981.  T h e   compilation was unaudited.  (PMM  actually
    
    performed audits and  otht.::  procedures f o r   plaintiff f o r   dif-
    ferent time periods                                              there  is no claim as  to any
    
    
    
                                     - 2-
    
    
    other work done by PMM.)l  The compilation represented, in
    terms of  fees charged, 3%  ($5,300 of  $143,300; see  reply affi-
    davit of Charles Gill) of the work done by PMM  for plaintiff
    over a six month period.
    
                 A  compilation is only that -- putting numbers in a
    
    compiled form.  It does not involve verification and it does
    not involve checking the client's books  (these are audit proce-
    dures).  This is specifically stated in the American Institute
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
  • ORYX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,
  • Plaintiff claims damages for a mistake it made itself, and its "damages" are the costs of
  • PMM assisted plaintiff i n the compilation of a financial statement f o r the eight months
  • performed audits and otht.:: procedures f o r plaintiff f o r difother work done by PMM.)l
  • This is specifically stated in the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
  • This is also made absolutely clear in a letter written by plaintiff's President, Mr.
  • [mlaterial transactions t h a t have not been properly recorded in the accounting records
  • PMM was not engaged to insure t h a t plaintiff's representations were correct.
  • The only question on this motion is: who should bear the responsibility f o r plaintiff's
  • Mr. Sherwood's statement in h i s affidavit concerning "bookkeeping" could not be more
  • The complaint should be dismissed.
  • PLAINTIFF'S MANAGEMENT
  • STATEMENTS' CONFORMITY WITH GENERALLY
  • PMM was engaged not to audit and render an opinion on the March 31, 1981 financial statements
  • (Gill aff't Exhibit A at 1;
  • Mr. Berman's affidavit a l s o completely fails to address the only issue in this case: what
  • Mr. Berman ignores the authoritative pronouncements of the accounting profession which
  • Codification of Statements on Standards f o r Accountinq and Review Services (" SSARS")
  • made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, and, accordingly, includels]
  • In all cases where an auditor's name is associated with financial statements, the report

  • 20 . ANOTHER NOTICEPF APPEAL

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    COURT
    DISMISS
    ACTION SET
    PLAINTIFF
    PEAT MARWICK MITCHELL
    COUNTY
    COMPLAINT
    REPLEAD
    CAHILL GORDON
    REINDEL
    ATTORNEYS
    DEFENDANT
    APPEALS
    SUPREME COURT
    PARTIES
    MOTION
    FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS
    ORYX COMMUNICATIONS
    APPELLATE
    COUNSEL
    RADOW
    BRICK
    PILLAI
    ACCOUNTING
    REQUIRING
    THEREIN
    BASIS
    L10
    BAR
    
    '  ;;  ORYX COMMUNICATIONS , INC. ,
    ~'                                        Plaintiff,             Index No.  27075/84
    
                                   -  against -
    I
                  PEAT MARWICK MITCHELL &  CO. ,
    ~
    
    
    
    
    
                                              Defendant.
     , ,                                                       X
           I,
    
    
    
    
    
                             Please take  notice that the  above
    
                  hereby  appeals t o  the  Appellate Division of the New  York Suprem
    
    ; '   Court  in and  for  the First Department,  from an order  enterad  i n
    
                  the above entitled  action in the office of the  Clerk of the
                  County of New York on September 6, 1985, to the extent  t h a t   sai
    
    ,~~~          order  requires plaintiff  to replead  and dismisses a  cause of
    /~~ i  action set forth in the complaint.  This appeal is taken  from s
           !i
    I'  1 1
           '~     much  of  said order  as requires plaintiff  to replead  and dismiss
            i  a cause  of action set forth  in the complaint.
    
    
    
           1,Dated:  October  11, 1985
           I' I'                                     Yours,  etc.,
                                                     RADOW,  BRICK, PILLAI &  ROSEMAN, ESQ.
                                                     Attorneys  for  plaintiff
                                                     277  Broadway -  Suite 1600
    ~l I1 i~                                         New York,  New York  10007
    :;                                               (212) 267- 2950
    
    
     '  TO:  C l e r k   of  the  County of New  York
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • ';; ORYX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,
  • PEAT MARWICK MITCHELL & CO.,
  • hereby appeals t o the Appellate Division of the New York Suprem
  • County of New York on September 6, 1985, to the extent t h a t sai
  • '~ much of said order as requires plaintiff to replead and dismiss i a cause of action set
  • C l e r k of the County of New York
  • Attorneys for defendant
  • Peat Marwick Mitchell & Co., Defendant, Index No.
  • There has been no change in the name of the parties.
  • Counsel For Respondent: Cahill Gordon & Reindel
  • This appeal is taken from an order of the Supreme Court (
  • September 6, 1985, to the extent that s a i d order require: plaintiff to replead and
  • plaintiff in performing accounting services.
  • defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint as to the causes of action set forth therein Wi
  • - 2 L10.
  • the case a t bar.
  • T h e court further erred in requiring
  • RADOW BRICK PILLAI & ROSEMAN

  • 21 . ORDER & NOTICE OF STTLMNT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    ATTORNEYS
    PEAT
    MARWICK
    MITCHELL
    COURT
    SWORN
    MOTION
    COUNTY
    HON
    MICHAEL
    DONTZIN
    YQRK
    RADOW BRICK PILLAI
    ROSEMAN
    CPLR
    COMPLAINT
    FAILURE
    SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    DAVID
    SMITH SWGRN
    GILL
    MAXCH
    THOMAS SHERWOOD
    CAHILL GORDON
    REINDEL
    PARTNERSHIP
    PROFESSIONAL CORPORATIONS
    GRANTED-TO
    REPLEAD
    
                                                                                                       
    
    
    SUPREME COURT O F   THE  STATE  O F   NEW  YORK
    
    COUNTY  OF NEW  YORK
    
                                                           - - - - - - - - - - x
    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    I    -    .
    
    
    
    
    ORYX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,                                                                   r
    
                                                                        P l a i n t i f f ,            
                                                                                                       
                             - against-                           .. , . .                             
    PEAT,  MARWICK,                                        IL
                                            MITCHEL  &:  co. ,
    
    
    
    
    S I R S :
    
    
                             PLEASE  TAKE NOTICE,  that annexed  h e r e t o   i s  a  t r u e
    copy  of an Order which will be presented  to the Hon.  Michael
    17. Dontzin, a  J u s t i c e   of  t h i s   Court  on  August  9,  1985.
    
    Dated:  New  York, New YQrk
                        August  5 ,   1985
    
                                                                                            CAHILL 
                                                                                            (a
                                                                                           
                                                                                            Attorneys 
                                                                                            O f f i c e
                                                                                            80  Pine 
                                                                                            New York, 
    TO:       RADOW BRICK  PILLAI &  ROSEMAN
              Attorneys f o r   P l a i n t i ' f f
              277  Broadway
              New York,  New York 1 0 0 0 7
    
    
    
                                                        , -                            A t   a  S p e c
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • SUPREME COURT O F THE STATE O F NEW YORK
  • COUNTY OF NEW YORK
  • that annexed h e r e t o i s a t r u e copy of an Order which will be presented to the Hon.
  • Michael 17.
  • Dontzin, a J u s t i c e of t h i s Court on August 9, 1985.
  • Dated: New York, New YQrk
  • RADOW BRICK PILLAI & ROSEMAN
  • Attorneys f o r P l a i n t i ' f f
  • p u r s u a n t t o CPLR S 3211and 3211d i s m i s s i n g t h e
  • complaint f o r failure t o s t a t e a cause of a c t i o n o r,
  • a l t e r n a t i v e, g r a n t i n g summary judgment; t o g e t h e r w i t h t h e
  • A f f i d a v i t s of David S. Smith swgrn t o March 11,
  • C h a r l e s W. Gill, sworn t o Maxch 11, 1985 w i t h e x h i b i t s a
  • s u p p o r t t h e r e o f: the A f f i d a v i t of Thomas Sherwood, sworn t o
  • upon the motion of Cahill Gordon & Reindel
  • (a partnership including professional corporations)
  • , attorneys for Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co., it is
  • & Co. is granted-to the extent that the second cause of
  • action are dismissed w i t h leave to replead within 20 days of

  • 22 . SHERWOOD AFFADAVITS

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    AFFIDAVIT
    ACCOUNTANTS
    REPLICON
    PREPARING
    GILL
    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    GAAP
    STANDARDS
    ORYX
    BASIS
    BERMAN AFFIDAVIT
    REPRESENTATION
    ACCORDANCE
    BOOKS
    DILIGENCE
    SALE
    PRINCIPLES
    REGISTRATION STATEMENT
    PLAINTIFF
    EARNINGS
    PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS
    SMITH AFFIDAVIT
    SWORN
    PRACTICE
    PROSPECTUS
    COST
    CONNECTION
    OBLIGATION
    BOOKKEEPER
    
                      SUPREME COURT  OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
                      COUNTY  OF NEW YORK
           ~          l l -ll    ----____--_____---I--------_-------_----_-  X
                      ORYX  COMMUNICATIONS,  INC-. , in  its own
           ~          capacity and as successor to and
           ~          assignee of the rights of Replicon, Inc.,                       Index No.  27075/;
                                                       Plaintiff ,                        AFFIDAVIT
                                   -against-
                                                                            $I:
                      PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL &  CO. , a                    1.  ;
                                                                            i<
          ~           partnership,                                          d.
                ~
    
    
    
    
    
                                                       Defendant.            X
    
                      STATE OF CALIFORNIA  ) )  ss.:
                      COUNTY  OF                 1
          ~
    
    
    
    
    
                                   THOMAS SHERWOOD,  being duly sworn, deposes and  says:
    
                                   1.  I am presently and since 1981, have been a
                      shareholder, director and officer of plaintiff Oryx
    '                 Communications, Inc.  (hereinafter referred to as ''Oryx'') and
    
                      prior  thereto and at all xelevent times mentioned hGrein, I was
                      the principal shareholder, officer and director of Replicon, In
                      (hereinafter referred to as "Replicon").  As such, 1  am fully
                      familiar with the facts and circumstances of the within action
                      and  I  submit this affidavit in opposition to defendant's motion
                      to dismiss and in answer to the affidavit of David S.  Smith,
    
                      Esq.,  sworn to on March 11, 1985  (hereinafter referred to as th
    
                      "Smith Affidavit") and the affidavit of Charles W.  Gill, sworn
                      on March 11, 1985  (hereinafter referred  to as the "Gill
                      Affidavit").
    
    
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • ORYX COMMUNICATIONS, INC-.
  • director and officer of plaintiff Oryx
  • the principal shareholder, officer and director of Replicon, In
  • to dismiss and in answer to the affidavit of David S. Smith,
  • Esq., sworn to on March 11, 1985 (hereinafter referred to as th
  • "Smith Affidavit") and the affidavit of Charles W. Gill,
  • ' Registration Statement and Prospectus of Oryx.
  • ' defendant have been assigned to Oryx) and defendant entered int
  • ' / preparation of an unaudited Consolidated Statement of Earnings
  • accountants and auditors who were especially qualified to prepa
  • and furnish inter alia financial statements.
  • Accounting Principles and i
  • accord with the standards of practice and with the diligence
  • required of professional accountants.
  • defendant breached the agreement by preparing the Statement in a manner which was not in
  • The third largest sale ever made by Replicon
  • in an understatement of the cost of the sale and,
  • Prospectus with respect to the underwriting described.
  • it is maintained that defendant' only obligation with respect to the Statement consisted of
  • books and records of Replicon, as entered by the bookkeeper for Replicon.
  • this would seem to indicate a peculiar reversal of roles whereby the accountants are virtual1
  • As is discussed in the Berman Affidavit, an accountant is obligated to perform with diligence
  • As will be discussed below and as is more fully discuss1 in the Berman Affidavit, defendant's
  • connection with the Registration Statement and Prospectus w a s
  • defendant's representation that it did not make an examination

  • 23 . NOTICE & COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    ORYX
    YORK
    DEFENDANT
    REGISTRATION STATEMENT
    ORYX COMMUNICATIONS
    REPLICON
    EXHIBIT
    ACCOUNTANT
    REPORT
    COMPLAINT
    ACCOUNTING
    FINANCIAL INFORMATION
    PMM
    SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
    COUNTY
    REPRESENTATIONS
    PROSPECTUS
    SUPREME COURT
    THEREAFTER
    SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    SECURITIES
    AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    AFFIDAVITS
    RESPONSIBILITY
    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
    MANAGEMENT
    CONNECTION
    BALANCE SHEET
    ORIGINAL ENTRY
    
    SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
    COUNTY OF N