Securities and Exchange Commission
Litigation Release No. 16338 / October 15, 1999
Securities and Exchange Commission v. Princeton Economics
International, Ltd., Princeton Global Management, Ltd., and Martin A.
Armstrong, 99 Civ. 9667 (RO) (S.D.N.Y.)
The Securities and Exchange Commission's application for a preliminary
injunction and other relief against Martin A. Armstrong was granted
yesterday by the United States District Court for the Southern
District of New York.
In its complaint, the Commission alleges that Armstrong and two
companies he controls, Princeton Economics International, Ltd. and
Princeton Global Management, Ltd., defrauded Japanese investors out of
nearly $1 billion. The Commission alleges that defendants have raised
billions of dollars since 1996 by fraudulently offering and selling
promissory notes to Japanese corporations. In offering and selling
those notes, defendants represented to investors that the proceeds
from the note sales would be deposited in segregated accounts and
would be conservatively invested. Instead, defendants lost hundreds of
millions of dollars through risky currency and commodities trading,
commingled investor funds, used investor funds to conceal trading
losses, and arranged for the mailing of letters that materially
overstate the net asset value of the accounts underlying investors'
notes. As a result of defendants' conduct, investor losses approach $1
billion. The Commission alleged that, by engaging in the foregoing
conduct, the defendants committed securities fraud in violation of
Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, and Section 10(b) and
Rule 10b-5 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "antifraud
provisions").
The Commission sought a temporary restraining order, a freeze of
defendants' assets, and the appointment of a receiver for the
corporate defendants -- relief which was granted by the court on
September 13, 1999 -- as well as orders preliminarily and permanently
enjoining the defendants from future violations of the federal
securities laws, disgorgement of ill-gotten gains plus prejudgment
interest, and civil penalties. Yesterday, the court approved the
Commission's application for a preliminary injunction and other
relief, including the continuation of the asset freeze and the
temporary receivership during the pendency of the litigation. The
court indicated that it will issue an opinion and order accordingly
and ordered that the order entered on September 13, 1999, will remain
in place until the preliminary injunction order is executed. In
addition, Princeton Economics International, Ltd. and Princeton Global
Management, Ltd., the two corporate defendants, have consented,
SNIPPETS:
Securities and Exchange Commission
Securities and Exchange Commission v. Princeton Economics International, Ltd., Princeton
The Securities and Exchange Commission's application for a preliminary injunction and other
In its complaint, the Commission alleges that Armstrong and two companies he controls,
The Commission alleges that defendants have raised billions of dollars since 1996 by
In offering and selling those notes, defendants represented to investors that the proceeds
Instead, defendants lost hundreds of millions of dollars through risky currency and
The Commission alleged that, by engaging in the foregoing conduct, the defendants committed
The Commission sought a temporary restraining order, a freeze of defendants' assets, and the
Yesterday, the court approved the Commission's application for a preliminary injunction and
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