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IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION Click to find out why . . .



Keywords & Phrases
CaseNo: C.A. No. 13,284, CourtCode: CC, CourtName: IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE,, State: DE Delaware, UniqueCaseRef: DE>CC>00013284, Sunstates, Subsidiaries, Paragraph, Engle, Shares, Stock, Settlement, Denies, Hickory, Sew, Liquidator, Preferred Stock, Transaction, Insurance Companies, Friedman, Delaware, Common Stock, Class Members, Directors, Truth, Del, Illinois, Motion, Normandy, Defendants Deny, Insurance, Telco, Class Certification, Shareholders, Management Fees, Fees, Sale, Certificate, Amended Complaint, Illinois Rico Action, Proposed Settlement, Sunstates Equities, Employment Agreement, Preferred Stockholders , ContentID: 120241001

Case Documents
1 2001-11-05 REPLY MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF LIQUIDATORS OBJECTIONS TO PROPOSED SETTLEMENT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 127163
18 pages
PDF
2 2001-10-29 DEFENDANTS BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF PROPOSED SETTLEMENT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 127164
27 pages
PDF
3 2001-10-23 PLAINTIFFS BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF PROPOSED SETTLEMENT AND APPLICATION FOR ATTORNEYS FEES
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 127165
27 pages
PDF
4 2001-10 MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF LIQUIDATORS OBJECTIONS TO PROPOSED SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 127166
20 pages
PDF
5 2001-08-17 STIPULATION AND AGREEMENT OF COMPROMISE SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 126739
15 pages
PDF
6 2001-05-02 MEMORANDUM OPINION
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 114942
14 pages
PDF
7 2001-04-30 REPLY IN SUPPORT OF MOTION TO AMEND ANSWERS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 115576
6 pages
PDF
8 2001-04-16 REPLY BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT ON COUNT II OF COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 115577
22 pages
PDF
9 2001-04-10 CERTAIN DEFENDANTS MOTION TO AMEND THEIR ANSWERS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 115578
6 pages
PDF
10 2001-04-06 PLAINTIFFS MEMORANDUM IN OPPOSITION TO MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 115579
16 pages
PDF
11 2001-03-22 OPENING BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT ON COUNT II OF FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 115580
18 pages
PDF
12 2001-02-20 PLAINTIFFS REPLY MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF CROSS-MOTION TO JOIN NOMINAL DEFENDANTS AND SURREPLY ON MOTION TO DISMISS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 115581
17 pages
PDF
13 2001-02-08 REPLY BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS MOTION TO DISMISS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 103448
34 pages
PDF
14 2001-01-25 PLAINTIFFS BRIEF IN OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO DISMISS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 103449
14 pages
PDF
15 2000-12-20 OPENING BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS MOTION TO DISMISS
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 103450
28 pages
PDF
16 2000-11-13 PLAINTIFFS REPLY BRIEF IN FURTHER SUPPORT OF MOTION FOR CLASS ACTION CERTIFICATION
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 103451
17 pages
PDF
17 2000-10-24 DEFENDANTS RESPONSE TO MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 103452
18 pages
PDF
18 2000-10-04 H. FRIEDMANS ANSWER TO FIRST AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 102237
43 pages
PDF
19 2000-10-04 CERTAIN DEFENDANTS ANSWER TO FIRST AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 102236
43 pages
PDF
20 2000-10-04 C. ENGLES ANSWER TO PLAINTIFFS FIRST AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 102235
41 pages
PDF
21 2000-08-29 FIRST AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 102238
46 pages
PDF
22 2000-06 PLAINTIFFS REPLY IN SUPPORT OF MOTION FOR LEAVE TO AMEND COMPLAINT
[ see first page and extracted highlights below  ] ItemID: 103453
5 pages
PDF
Total Documents: 22 documents , 495 pages
Price: $ 124.95


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1 . REPLY MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF LIQUIDATORS OBJECTIONS TO PROPOSED SETTLEMENT

EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
LIQUIDATOR
COURT
SETTLEMENT
INSURANCE COMPANIES
ILLINOIS RICO ACTION
SUBSIDIARIES
SUNSTATES
OBJECTIONS
TRANSACTIONS
CONTROL
PLAINTIFFS
CLASS MEMBER
MOTION
DISMISS
CLAIMS BELONGING
LIQUIDATION ORDERS
CASTLE COUNTY
PROPOSED SETTLEMENT
JURISDICTION
AFFILIATES
MONETARY CLAIMS
PARENT COMPANY
MEMORANDUM
MASSIVE HARM DEFENDANTS
CREDITORS
DISCOVERY
RELEASING CLAIMS
FACTUAL CONNECTION
MCA
                                                                                                   


           IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
                            IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY

                                                                                             :-
                                               x                                      ?--
                                                                                      . .
                                               :                                      2'           
IN  RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                   :               CONSOLlDATED                  `;7:  
SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION                                         C.A. No. 13284           ;  -.  &
                                               s                                               i - 
                                                                                             - -
                                                                                             :;:   
                                                                                              .,>  
                                                                                             ./  ; 
               REPLY MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF LIQUIDATOR'S  `-i-a :`.
              OBJECTIONS TO PROPOSED SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE

        Substituting pointless vitriol for sound reasoning, Defendants' Brief in Support of the

Proposed Settlement tries to paint the Liquidator as determined to seize control of the claims

already litigated in the instant case and force Defendants to relitigate them in Illinois. Reality

elsewhere. As Defendants know, the Illinois RICO Action is intended to obtain relief for the

massive harm Defendants have inflicted on the Insurance Companies and their creditors and

policyholders. The Illinois RICO Action centers around transactions, not at issue here, that

resulted in the illegal removal of cash from the Insurance Companies, and is far more extensive

in scope than this case. It has survived a hard-fought motion to dismiss and the discovery taken

so far dramatically illustrates Defendants' misconduct.'

       Because the Illinois RICO Action includes all claims that the Liquidator has the desire or

ability to bring at this time, he has never participated in the instant case, and with the exception

I      To see this, the Court need only look at Exhibit G of the Exhibits in Support of
Liquidator's Objections to Proposed Settlement and Release. This schedule shows tens of
millions of dollars in premium dollars being transferred, on the same day, out of the Insurance
Companies, down into their Engle-controlled subsidiaries and then up to the Engle-controlled
parent companies, including Sunstates, which in turn used the money to pay parent company
obligations or to enrich Engle directly. At the time of these payments, the Insurance Companies
were precluded under Illinois law from transferring money to the parent companies. These
SNIPPETS:
  • REPLY MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF LIQUIDATOR'S `-i-a:`.
  • OBJECTIONS TO PROPOSED SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE
  • Proposed Settlement tries to paint the Liquidator as determined to seize control of the claims
  • already litigated in the instant case and force Defendants to relitigate them in Illinois.
  • the Illinois RICO Action is intended to obtain relief for the
  • massive harm Defendants have inflicted on the Insurance Companies and their creditors and
  • resulted in the illegal removal of cash from the Insurance Companies,
  • It has survived a hard-fought motion to dismiss and the discovery taken
  • the Court need only look at Exhibit G of the Exhibits in Support of Liquidator's Objections
  • This schedule shows tens of millions of dollars in premium dollars being transferred, on the
  • These payments to the subsidiaries were misrepresented as investments in affiliates to
  • to these asserted claims, or at least claims belonging to the parties in this case, the
  • the Liquidation Orders, Engle lost control of the Insurance Companies, and he should have lost
  • Releasing claims of the Insurance Companies' subsidiaries,
  • he is a class member.
  • Both the Plaintiffs and Defendants have stated in response to the Liquidator's objections
  • Plaintiffs have recognized on the record that they could not legally release claims of the
  • The Liquidation Orders are final judgments, and the Liquidator registered them with the
  • concerned injuries suffered by the subsidiaries through which the disputed transactions
  • While all of these subsidiaries are purportedly subject to the Release, only a small handful
  • See In re MCA, Inc., 598 A.2d 687,695 (Del.
  • Here, not only has the federal judge in Illinois upheld the Liquidator's claims, but the
  • holding it is unconstitutional to release individual monetary claims of absent class members

  • 2 . DEFENDANTS BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF PROPOSED SETTLEMENT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    SUNSTATES
    DEFENDANTS
    COURT
    SHAREHOLDERS
    ENGLE
    LITIGATION
    LIQUIDATOR
    ILLINOIS
    DELAWARE
    PLAINTIFFS
    COUNSEL
    ATTORNEYS
    DERIVATIVE CLAIMS
    SUBSIDIARIES
    PROPOSED SETTLEMENT
    WEST TOUHY AVENUE
    HICKORY FURNITURE
    INSURANCE
    WILMINGTON
    TELCO CAPITAL CORPORATION
    COMPENSATION
    OBJECTION
    MANAGEMENT FEES
    LARRY SELANDER
    AUTHORITIES
    PRINCIPLE
    CORPORATE LAW
    AFFILIATES
    HOWARD FRIEDMAN
    
                  IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
                                 IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
    
    IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                                CONSOLIDATED
    SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION                                     C.A. No. 13284
    
    
    
    
                                DEFENDANTS' BRIEF IN SUPPORT  OF
                                   THE PROPOSED SETTLEMENT
    
    
    
                                             ASHBY & GEDDES
                                             Stephen E. Jenkins
                                             222 Delaware Avenue, 17th Floor
                                             P.O. Box 1150
                                             Wilmington, DE 19899
                                             (302) 654-1888
                                             Attorneys for Defendants
    OF COUNSEL:
    
    Sheldon Karon                                Gerald M. Tiemey, Jr., Esq.
    Larry Selander                               4433 West Touhy Avenue
    Thomas Krebs                                 Suite 3 10
    Jeffrey A. Soble                             Lincolnwood, Illinois 60712
    FOLEY  & LARDNER                             Telephone: (847) 568-9246
    One IBM Plaza                                Facsimile: (847) 2950390
    330 North Wabash Ave.                        Attorney for Defendants Hickory Furniture
    Suite 3300                                      Company, Telco  Capital Corporation,
    Chicago, Illinois 606 11                        Harold Sampson, Robert J. Spiller and Lee
    Telephone: (312) 755-1900                       Mortenson
    Facsimile: (312) 755-1925
    Attorneys for Clyde Wm. Engle and
         Howard Friedman
    
    Dated: October  29,200l
    101292.1
    
    
    
                                                                                             TABLE OF
    
    
    TABLE OF AUTHORITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
  • CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION
  • THE PROPOSED SETTLEMENT
  • Wilmington, DE 19899
  • Attorneys for Defendants OF COUNSEL:
  • Larry Selander
  • 4433 West Touhy Avenue Thomas Krebs
  • Illinois 60712 FOLEY & LARDNER
  • Attorney for Defendants Hickory Furniture Suite 3300
  • Company, Telco Capital Corporation, Chicago, Illinois 606 11
  • 755-1925 Attorneys for Clyde Wm.
  • Engle and Howard Friedman
  • TABLE OF AUTHORITIES.
  • Settlement of This Litigation..
  • The Liquidator Does Not Own Sunstates'
  • Derivative Claims.
  • of Sunstates' Non-Insurance Subsidiaries.

  • 3 . PLAINTIFFS BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF PROPOSED SETTLEMENT AND APPLICATION FOR ATTORNEYS FEES

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    FEES
    COURT
    SETTLEMENT
    SEW
    SUNSTATES
    PREFERRED STOCK
    EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
    TRANSACTION
    COUNSEL
    MANAGEMENT FEES
    PROPOSED SETTLEMENT
    CLASS ACTION CLAIM
    COMPENSATION
    DEFENDANTS
    EPERNAY
    ATTORNEYS
    SUBSIDIARIES
    DIRECTORS
    SUNSTATES BOARD
    ILLINOIS INSURANCE DEPARTMENT
    REPURCHASE
    SHAREHOLDERS
    LIQUIDATOR
    DEFENDANTS CONTEND
    COMPLAINT
    INFORMATION STATEMENT
    PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS
    REASONABLENESS
    LITIGATION
    
                  IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
                                        IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
    ______________________I_________________-------------    x
    IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                              : CONSOLIDATED
    SHAREHOLDERS LITIGATION                                  : C.A. No. 13284
    ______________________I_________________------------- x
    
    
                  PLAINTIFFS' BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF PROPOSED SETTLEMENT
                    AND APPLICATION FOR ATTORNEYS' FEES AND EXPENSES
    
    
    
    
                                                      ROSENTHAL. MONHAIT, GROSS  & GODDESS, P.A.
                                                      Carmella P. Keener
                                                      140 1 Mellon Bank Center
                                                      Wilmington, DE 19899
                                                      (302) 656-4433
    
                                                      BIGGS  & BATTAGLIA
                                                      Robert Goldberg
                                                      1206 Mellon Bank Center
                                                      Wilmington, DE 19899
                                                      (302) 655-9677
    
                                                      Delaware Co-Liaison Counsel for Plaintiffs
    
    
    
    Of Counsel:
    
    POMERANTZ HAUDEK BLOCK GROSSMAN
        & GROSS LLP
    H. Adam Prussin
    100 Park Avenue, 261h Floor
    New York, N.Y. 10017
    
    Plaintiffs' Lead Counsel
    
    
    
                                      TABLE OF CONTENTS
    
    
    TABLE OF AUTHORITIES . . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
    
    NATURE AND STAGE OF PROCEEDINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
  • PLAINTIFFS' BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF PROPOSED SETTLEMENT
  • AND APPLICATION FOR ATTORNEYS' FEES AND EXPENSES
  • Plaintiffs' Lead Counsel
  • The Sew Simple Transaction
  • The Epernay Transaction
  • The Preferred Stock
  • Engle's Compensation
  • The Class Action Claim
  • canceis the employment agreement of Sunstates' CEO, Clyde Engle,
  • its shareholders with financial information about the Company, which it has not been providing
  • Sunstates, through various subsidiaries, has been engaged in the
  • A majority of Sunstates' voting stock is held by defendants Hickory Furniture
  • Sunstates had five additional directors:
  • Each year, Sunstates paid management fees, usually totaling over $1 million, to
  • the Sunstates board approved these fees each year, they did not have any input into the
  • RICO complaint filed by the Illinois Insurance Department,
  • The preferred stockholders have the cumulative right to receive dividends of $3.75,
  • without making any general offer to repurchase all the preferred stock.
  • In response, defendants contend that the Sunstates board was acting properly, within
  • Department as liquidator of certain former Sunstates insurance subsidiaries.
  • Sunstates issued an information statement, required by the federal securities laws, which
  • Delaware law favors the voluntary settlement of contested litigation.

  • 4 . MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF LIQUIDATORS OBJECTIONS TO PROPOSED SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    INSURANCE COMPANIES
    LIQUIDATOR
    COURT
    ILLINOIS
    ENGLE
    SUNSTATES
    CORONET
    SUBSIDIARIES
    PROPOSED SETTLEMENT
    OBJECTIONS
    ILLINOIS RICO ACTION
    PARTIES
    DEFENDANTS
    LIQUIDATION ORDERS
    AUTHORITY
    CLASS MEMBERS
    STATUTORY
    CROWN CASUALTY COMPANY
    NATIONAL ASSURANCE INDEMNITY
    AGREEMENT
    MONETARY CLAIMS
    PLAINTIFFS
    SHAREHOLDERS
    DERIVATIVE CLAIMS
    AFFILIATES
    MEMORANDUM
    COMPROMISE
    CLYDE ENGLE
    INDIRECT SUBSIDIARIES
    
                IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF
                               IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
    
    
                                                  :
    IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                   :                 CONSOLIDATED
    S H A R E H O L D E R   L I T I G A T I O N   :                 C.A. No. 13284
                                                  x                                                    
                       MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF LIQUIDATOR'S                                           
                  OBJECTIONS TO PROPOSED SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE
                                                                                                       
           This Memorandum is filed by Nathaniel S. Shapo, Director of Insurance of the State of
    
    Illinois, acting solely in his capacity as statutory and court-affirmed Liquidator of Coronet
    
    Insurance Company, Crown Casualty Company and National Assurance Indemnity Company
    
    ("the Liquidator"), in support of his objections to the proposed Stipulation and Agreement of
    
    Compromise, Settlement and Release ("Settlement") of this case. Pursuant to paragraph 5 of this
    
    Court's Scheduling Order dated August 28,2001, this Memorandum contains "a detailed
    
    statement of [the Liquidator's] specific objections" and "the grounds for such objections."
    
                                           INTRODUCTION
    
           The Liquidator has exclusive authority to prosecute claims on behalf of the three now-
    
    insolvent insurance companies identified above ("Insurance Companies") and otherwise stands in
    
    their shoes. All three of the Insurance Companies were controlled by Clyde Engle and may still
    
    be indirect subsidiaries of Sunstates Corporation ("Sunstates").' In 1998, the Liquidator sued
    
    many of the defendants in the instant case, as well as Sunstates itself and numerous persons and
    
    
           I       Before the Insurance Companies were declared insolvent and placed into
    liquidation, they were indirect subsidiaries of Sunstates. Clyde Engle has since indicated that the
    Insurance Companies' stock has been transferred to another company he controls, Normandy
    Holdings, and the Liquidator does not know where that entity is situated in Engle's complex
    corporate network; it may well be a subsidiary of Sunstates.
    
    
    
    entities who are not defendants here, in the United States District Court for the Northern District
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • OBJECTIONS TO PROPOSED SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE
  • Illinois, acting solely in his capacity as statutory and court-affirmed Liquidator of Coronet
  • Crown Casualty Company and National Assurance Indemnity Company
  • Compromise, Settlement and Release of this case.
  • Court's Scheduling Order dated August 28,2001, this Memorandum contains "a detailed
  • The Liquidator has exclusive authority to prosecute claims on behalf of the three
  • be indirect subsidiaries of Sunstates Corporation.'
  • I Before the Insurance Companies were declared insolvent and placed into liquidation, they
  • Clyde Engle has since indicated that the Insurance Companies' stock has been transferred to
  • entities who are not defendants here, in the United States District Court for the Northern
  • interfere with the Illinois RICO Action and other aspects of the liquidation of the Insurance
  • Apart from the Insurance Code and the Liquidation Orders, the parties have no
  • claims without allowing class members to opt out of the Settlement.
  • Objections to Proposed Settlement and Release ("Liq.
  • Companies' various Engle-controlled parent companies and affiliates, including Sunstates,
  • Plaintiffs in the instant case challenge Engle and his co-defendants' conduct irl
  • as preferred shareholders.
  • Releasing any claims on behalf of the Liquidator, including class or derivative claims,
  • "The parties proposing the settlement agreement bear the burden of showing that it is fair
  • Members' Monetary Claims Without Allowing Them To Opt Out.

  • 5 . STIPULATION AND AGREEMENT OF COMPROMISE SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    DEFENDANTS
    PLAINTIFFS
    COURT
    ENGLE
    PARTIES
    PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS
    JUDGEMENT
    SETTLEMENT
    STIPULATION
    HICKORY
    APPROVALS
    SHAREHOLDER
    COMPLAINT
    PLAINTIFFS ALLEGE
    CONTEND
    SUBSIDIARIES
    MANAGEMENT FEES
    EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
    TRANSACTION
    BUSINESS JUDGMENT
    DISCOVERY
    MORTENSON
    ROBERT SPILLER
    FAIR MARKET
    DIRECTORS
    EPEMAY PROPERTY
    TELCO CAPITAL CORPORATION
    HOWARD FRIEDMAN
    SUMMARY JUDGMENT DISMISSING
    
                 IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
                                    IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
    ____-______________.--------------------------------- X
    IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                          : CONSOLIDATED
    SHAREHOLDERS LITIGATION                              : C.A. No. 13284
    ______-______-______.------------------------------.- X
    
                                   STIPULATION AND AGREEMENT OF
                             COMPROMISE. SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE
    
                     After extensive discovery and pre-trial proceedings, the parties have agreed to
    
    into this Stipulation of Settlement (the "Stipulation"), subject to approval of the Court.
    
                                                  I.BACKGROUND
    
                                          A.Allepations of the ComDlaint
    
                      1. Plaintiffs' First Amended and Supplemental Consolidated Complaint (the
    
    "Complaint") originally contained two counts. Count I asserts a shareholder derivative cause of
    
    action on behalf of Sunstates Corporation ("Sunstates") against Clyde Engle, Lee Mortenson,
    
    Howard Friedman, William Schubert, Howard Sampson, and Robert Spiller (collectively, the
    
    "Director Defendants"), Hickory Furniture Company ("Hickory"), Telco Capital Corporation
    
    ("Telco"), Indiana Financial Investors, Inc., and RDIS Corporation (collectively, "Parent
    
    Companies"). Count I is currently pending. Count II asserted a class action on behalf of Sunstates'
    
    preferred stockholders. The sole defendant on the second cause of action was Sunstates. On May
    
    2,2001, the Court granted defendants' motion for summary judgment dismissing Count II.
    
    Count I - The Derivative Claim
    
                      2. The Complaint alleges that Engle, who served as Chairman and Chief Executive
    
    OfficerofSunstates, was also Sunstates' controlling shareholder. The Complaint further alleges that
    
    Engle, through the Parent Companies, controlled a majority  ofthe shares of Sunstates' Common and
    
    
    
    Class B Common stock, and as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer exercised actual control over
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
  • After extensive discovery and pre-trial proceedings, the parties have agreed to enter
  • into this Stipulation of Settlement, subject to approval of the Court.
  • "Complaint") originally contained two counts.
  • "Director Defendants"), Hickory Furniture Company, Telco Capital Corporation
  • Count II asserted a class action on behalf of Sunstates'
  • preferred stockholders.
  • 2,2001, the Court granted defendants' motion for summary judgment dismissing Count II.
  • The Complaint alleges that Engle, who served as Chairman and Chief Executive
  • was also Sunstates' controlling shareholder.
  • Plaintiffs allege that Sunstates purchased Sew
  • Inc. from Hickory and that this transaction was unfair because the
  • Plaintiffs also allege that the purchase price exceeded the fair market value of Sew Simple
  • an employment agreement with Engle and that the agreement provides
  • the board of directors elects to terminate it.
  • Plaintiffs allege that Sunstates paid annual management fees
  • Epemay Property was located about 2 miles from the Spring Green Resort and that Sunstates
  • to hold an annual meeting, Engle caused Sunstates' subsidiaries to sell to Hickory about
  • Defendants contend that Normandy Insurance
  • transaction is therefore protected by the business judgment rule.
  • Defendants further contend that the board's approvals of these extensions are protected by the
  • Mortenson, Howard Friedman, and Robert Spiller, and also deposed Glenn
  • terms of this Stipulation, whether or not the claim is presently ripe.

  • 6 . MEMORANDUM OPINION

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    COURT
    ESQUIRE
    PREFERRED STOCK
    SUNSTATES
    DELAWARE
    DEFENDANTS
    ENGLE
    SUBSIDIARIES
    REPURCHASES
    AMENDED COMPLAINT
    CERTIFICATE
    PLAINTIFFS
    DIVIDENDS
    LIMITATION
    CONTRACT
    INCORPORATION
    CHANCERY
    WILMINGTON
    HAUDEK BLOCK GROSSMAN
    ATTORNEYS
    CHANCELLOR
    SPECIAL LIMITATION
    PURCHASES
    PREFERENCES
    CASTLE COUNTY
    ROSENTHAL MONHAIT GROSS
    ILLINOIS
    TELCO CAPITAL CORPORATION
    CLASS ACTION
    
        IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
                       IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
                                                                                     .,
    
    
    IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                )      Consolidated                   -I `.,,          
    SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION                     1      C.A. No. 13284                       .
                                                                     /                     hI, *
                                                                          :.(  I            c:.3
                                                                          :  `:                 L-1
                              MEMORANDUM OPINION                              - L
    
                               Submitted: April 27, 2001
                                 Decided: May 2, 2001
    
    
    Carmella P. Keener, Esquire, ROSENTHAL MONHAIT GROSS & GODDESS,
    P. A., Wilmington, Delaware; Robert D. Goldberg, Esquire, BIGGS &
    BATTAGLIA, Wilmington, Delaware; H. Adam Prussin, Esquire,
    POMERANTZ :HAUDEK BLOCK GROSSMAN & GROSS LLP, New York,
    New York, Atto.meys for Plaintifls.
    
    Stephen E. Jenkins, Esquire, Richard D. Heins, Esquire, ASHBY & GEDDES,
    Wilmington, Delaware;  Attorneys for  All Defendants.
    
    Sheldon Karon, Esquire, Larry Selander, Esquire, Thomas Krebs, Esquire,
    Jeffrey A. Soble:, Esquire, FOLEY & LARDNER, Chicago, Illinois; Attorneys
    for Clyde M. Engle and Howard Friedman.
    
    Gerald M. Tierney, Jr., Esquire, Lincolnwood, Illinois,  Attorneys for Defendants
    Hickory Furniture Company, Telco Capital Corporation, Harold Sampson,
    Robert J. Spiller, and Lee Mortenson.
    
    
    LAMB, Vice Chancellor.
    
    
    
                                           I.
    
          Count IFI of the Amended Complaint is brought as a class action on
    
    behalf of the owner of shares of Sunstates Corporation $3.75 Preferred
    
    Stock. The complaint alleges that, between 1991 and 1993, and in
    
    violation of its certificate of incorporation, Sunstates purchased shares of
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
  • IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
  • Carmella P. Keener, Esquire, ROSENTHAL MONHAIT GROSS & GODDESS, P.
  • A., Wilmington, Delaware; Robert D. Goldberg, Esquire, BIGGS & BATTAGLIA, Wilmington,
  • Sheldon Karon, Esquire, Larry Selander, Esquire, Thomas Krebs, Esquire, Jeffrey A. Soble:,
  • Gerald M. Tierney, Jr., Esquire, Lincolnwood, Illinois, Attorneys for Defendants Hickory
  • LAMB, Vice Chancellor.
  • Count IFI of the Amended Complaint is brought as a class action on
  • behalf of the owner of shares of Sunstates Corporation $3.75 Preferred
  • its common and Preferred Stock when it was in arrears on the Preferred
  • They concede the existence of the special limitation in the charter.
  • Sunstates certificate does not prohibit share
  • repurchases by subsidiaries when the parent is in arrears on its Preferred
  • Plaintiffs respond that it would render the protective provision of the
  • limitation more broadly to reach the activity of Sunstates's subsidiaries.
  • who studied the certificate of incorporation should ever have had any other
  • Sunstates is current in its payment of dividends on the Preferred Stock:
  • decisions to make all these purchases were made by a single person,
  • It is elementary that the rights of stockholders are contract rights.
  • "* stock preferences are to be strictly construed and nothing is to

  • 7 . REPLY IN SUPPORT OF MOTION TO AMEND ANSWERS

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    DEFENDANTS
    PREJUDICE
    TRANSACTIONS
    SUNSTATES
    AMENDMENTS
    SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
    FACTS
    PARTY
    PARAGRAPHS
    AMEND
    PLEADINGS
    MOTION
    ADMISSIONS
    COURT
    CONTENTIONS
    SUBSIDIARIES
    SUPPORT
    DIRECTORS
    DISCOVERY EFFORTS
    BREACHES
    DUTY
    RESPONSE
    DELAWARE
    PLAINTIFFS ARGUE
    PROPOSED AMENDMENTS
    ALLEGATIONS
    PRIOR
    TILINGS
    SUFFER
    
               IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE                                       
                                IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY                                           
                                                                                                       
    
    ____I_______________--------- x
    IN RE: SUNSTATES CORPORATION                   :       CONSOLIDATED                             
    SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION                                 C.A. NO. 13284                      &     ;f
                                                                                    . . ..F
                                                x:
    ----_------------------------                                                   >.; r -1
                                                                                    _ .-i            ,;
    
                                                                                     _~  -0
                                                                                     .-                
                     REPLY IN SUPPORT OF CERTAIN DEFENDANTS MD                                         
                                                                                                      
                 DEFENDANT CLYDE ENGLE'S MOTION T O  AMEND THEIR                                       
             ANSWERS TO PARAGRAPHS 40,42,44,49  AND 60 OF PLAINTIFFS'  cn
          FIRST AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL  COMPLAINT
    
                   As set forth in the plaintiffs motion, ongoing investigation of the transactions that
    
    are the subject of this lawsuit has brought to light new information indicating some of
    
    defendants' answers to the Amended and Supplemental Complaint are inaccurate. Defendants
    
    advised plaintiffs of their desire to amend the pleadings in February, 2001, and furnished the
    
    documents upon wh.ich the proposed amendments are based. After a delay of almost 60 days,
    
    plaintiffs responded that they objected to the amendments. Plaintiffs' contentions that they
    
    would be prejudiced if defendants are allowed to amend their responsive pleadings dealing with
    
    factual allegations are without merit. Each of plaintiffs arguments will be addressed below.
    
                   As a threshold matter, when a party amends a pleading in a Delaware civil action,
    
    any admissions in the prior pleading cease to be conclusive judicial admissions but remain
    
    admissible as evidentiary admissions. Bruce EM. vs. Dorothea A.M., 455 A.2d 866, 869 (Del.
    
    1983) (,`. . . as a general rule the averments of a party . . . as well as pleadings which have been
    
    superseded by amendment, withdrawn, or dismissed, may be taken as admissions against the
    
    interest of the pleading party with respect to the facts alleged therein."). Delaware follows the
    
    federal courts on this issue. See Contractor Utility Sales Company, Inc. vs. Certainteed Products
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • ANSWERS TO PARAGRAPHS 40,42,44,49 AND 60 OF PLAINTIFFS' cn
  • FIRST AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
  • defendants' answers to the Amended and Supplemental Complaint are inaccurate.
  • advised plaintiffs of their desire to amend the pleadings in February, 2001, and furnished the
  • documents upon wh.ich the proposed amendments are based.
  • plaintiffs responded that they objected to the amendments.
  • factual allegations are without merit.
  • As a threshold matter, when a party amends a pleading in a Delaware civil action,
  • any admissions in the prior pleading cease to be conclusive judicial admissions but remain
  • Plaintiffs will be able to submit the SEC tilings and
  • It will be for the Court to determine the weight to be
  • accurately reflects the true nature of the transactions in issue.
  • plaintiffs suffer no prejudice warranting a denial of defendants' motion for leave to amend.
  • they were newly formed contentions, rather than revised statements of the facts.
  • Plaintiffs argue
  • in issue involve subsidiaries of Sunstates rather than Sunstates itself.
  • ' It should be noted that under the provisions of the restated certificate of incorporation
  • Plaintiffs offer no support for their contention that they "have relied on
  • It is not surprising that plaintiffs fail to indicate m these discovery efforts might have
  • paragraphs that defendants seek to amend, are in response to allegations appearing for the
  • the addition of claims of which they had knowledge for over three years prior to tiling,

  • 8 . REPLY BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT ON COUNT II OF COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    SUNSTATES
    SUBSIDIARIES
    CERTIFICATE
    FACTS
    DEFENDANTS
    STOCK
    DELAWARE LAW
    CORPORATE VEIL
    FAITH
    ILLINOIS
    ENGLE
    PURCHASES
    FAIR DEALING
    IMPLIED COVENANT
    COURT
    ATTORNEYS
    STRICT CONSTRUCTION
    PREFERRED STOCK
    SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
    PLAINTIFFS ALLEGE
    FIDUCIARY DUTIES
    PLAINTIFFS FAIL
    INCORPORATION
    RELEVANT PERIOD
    LEGAL THEORIES
    MORTENSON
    HOWARD FRIEDMAN
    AUTHORITIES
    
                                  IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
    
                                                  IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
    
                    _________________-------------            X
                    IN  RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                     CONSOLIDATED
                    SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION                           CA. No. 13284
                    _________---------------------            X
    
    
                                      REPLY BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DE:FENDANTS'  MOTION
                                  FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT ON COUNT II OF PLAINTIFFS'
                          FIRST AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL  C@IPLAINi-
    
                                                                   ASHBY & GE:DDES           :'  .`.'
                                                                   STEPHEN  E.  JENKINS          ~--
                                                                   RICHARD D.  HEINS        -I  j
                                                                   One Rodney Square  .:I  `j
                                                                   P. 0. Box 1150            .I_ _
                                                                   Wilmington, Delaware 19899
                                                                   (302) 654-1888
                                                                   Attorneys for all Defendants
    
                    OF COUNSEL:
    
                    SHELDON  KARON                                 GEICALD M. TIERNEY, JR., E~sQ.
                    LARRY  SELANDER                                4433 West Touhy Avenue
                    THOMAS  KREBS                                  Suite 310
                    JEFFREY A. SOBLE                               Lincolnwood, Illinois 60712
                    FOLEY  & LARDNER                               Telephone: (847) 568-9246
                    One IBM Plaza                                  Facsimile: (847) 295-0390
                    330 North Wabash Ave.                          Attorney for Defendants Hickory
                    Suite 3300                                       Company, Telco  Capital
                    Chicago, Illinois 60611                          Harold Sampson, Robert J. Spiller
                    Telephone: (312) `755-1900                       Mortenson
                    Facsimile: (312) `755-1925
                    Attorneys for Clyde Wm. Engle and
                       Howard Friedman
    
    
    
                    April  16,200l
    
    
    
    
    011.367550.3
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • Chicago, Illinois 60611
  • Mortenson
  • Attorneys for Clyde Wm.
  • Howard Friedman
  • TABLE OF AUTHORITIES.
  • Plaintiffs' Do Not Dispute the Statement of Facts in Defendants' Opening Brief
  • Plaintiffs' Attempts to Circumvent Delaware Law Must Fail.
  • Plaintiffs' Last Minute Attempt to Pierce the Corporate Veil through an
  • Plaintiffs' Application of the Duty of Good Faith and Fair Dealing is
  • Allowing EXther of Plaintiffs' Legal Arguments to Defeat Summary Judgment is
  • Contrary to the Doctrines of Strict Construction and Independent Legal

  • 9 . CERTAIN DEFENDANTS MOTION TO AMEND THEIR ANSWERS

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    SUNSTATES
    HICKORY FURNITURE
    PLAINTIFFS
    PARAGRAPHS
    MOTION
    AMEND
    AMENDED COMPLAINT
    SEW
    WREIT STOCK
    ATTORNEYS
    EXHIBITS
    SUBSIDIARIES
    AMOUNTS
    SUNSTATES EQUITIES
    HICKORY FURNITURE DEBENTURES
    HICKORY WHITE
    PRUSSIN
    SELANDER
    AMENDMENT
    OVERNIGHT DELIVERY
    DEFENDANT CLYDE
    SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
    ROBERT
    INCORRECT
    TELCO CAPITAL CORPORATION
    PURCHASE
    AMOUNTS PAID
    EMPLOYEES
    MANAGEMENT FEES
    
                               IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
    
                                               IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
                    --_____-______-_______________ X                                                   
                    IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                         CONSOLIDATED
                    SHAREHOLDER  LITIGATION C.A. No. 13284
                    ___-___-______-_______________ x                                                - "
    
                        CERTAIN DEFENDANTS AND DEFENDANT CLYDE ENGLE'S MOTION TO
                            AMEND THEIR ANSWERS TO PARAGRAPHS  40,42,44,49  AND 60 OF
                          PLAINTIFFS' FIRST AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL
                                                            COMPLAINT
    
                                  Defendants Hickory Furniture Company, Telco Capital Corporation,
    
                    Sampson, Robert J. Spiller, William Schubert, Lee Mortenson ("Certain Defendants")
    
                    Defendant Clyde Engle, by and through their attorneys, move for leave to amend
    
                    to paragraphs 4.0, 42, 44, 49 and 60 of Plaintiffs' First Amended Consolidated and
    
                    Supplemental Complaint ("Amended Complaint") as set forth in Exhibits A and B. In
    
                    of their motion, Certain Defendants state as follows:
    
                                   1.     In mid-February 2001, Certain Defendants attorneys, after
    
                    investigation of the claims in this matter, discovered that portions of Certain
    
                    answers to paragraphs 40, 42, 44, 49 and 60 of the Amended Complaint were incorrect.
    
                                  2.      For example, in their answer to paragraph 40, Certisin 
    
                    that Sunstates Corporation (" Sunstates") advanced about $500,000 to Hickory
    
                    Company ("Hick:ory  Furniture") in 1992 on an unsecured basis, and that this
    
                    Hickory Furniture increased to about $777,584 as of December 31, 1994. Certain
    
                    have since discovered that Sunstates never made that advance. Certain Defendants
    
                    determined that Sew Simple Systems, Inc. ("Sew Simple"), a subsidiary of Sunstates,
    
    
    011.367302.1
    
    
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • CERTAIN DEFENDANTS AND DEFENDANT CLYDE ENGLE'S MOTION TO
  • AMEND THEIR ANSWERS TO PARAGRAPHS 40,42,44,49 AND 60 OF
  • PLAINTIFFS' FIRST AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL
  • Defendant Clyde Engle, by and through their attorneys, move for leave to amend their answers
  • Supplemental Complaint as set forth in Exhibits A and B. In support
  • answers to paragraphs 40, 42, 44, 49 and 60 of the Amended Complaint were incorrect.
  • that Sunstates Corporation advanced about $500,000 to Hickory Furniture
  • Hickory Furniture increased to about $777,584 as of December 31, 1994.
  • determined that Sew Simple Systems, Inc., a subsidiary of Sunstates,
  • deferred compensation of certain Hickory White Company employees.
  • purchased $108,000 par value of Hickory Furniture debentures.
  • was to pay the deferred compensation of certain Hickory White employees, not to purchase
  • Sunstates paid management fees of certain amounts for certain years to either Hickory
  • The amounts paid for some years are greater than those in the
  • Mr. Prussin stated that Plaintiffs probably would not
  • amendment answers by overnight delivery to Mr. Prussin.
  • Mr. Selander asked Mr. F'russin on numerous
  • Defendants have determined that Sunstates Equities, not Sunstates, held the WREIT receivable
  • Sunstates did not own WREIT stock as of 1994, nor did Sunstates write off any WREIT stock.
  • and Sunstates Equities, all subsidiaries of Sunstates.
  • Amended Complaint in the form attached hereto as Exhibits A and B.
  • Company, Telco Capital Corporation, Harold
  • Robert J. Spiller and Lee Mortenson

  • 10 . PLAINTIFFS MEMORANDUM IN OPPOSITION TO MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    STOCK
    REPURCHASES
    PARENT
    DEL
    COURT
    RIGHTS
    DEFENDANTS
    DELAWARE
    FAIR DEALING
    SUBSIDIARIES
    PLAINTIFFS
    LEXIS
    ENGLE
    HAUDEK BLOCK
    SHARES
    DIVIDENDS
    SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    LEAD COUNSEL
    MASSIVE REPURCHASES
    CERTIFICATE
    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    SHAREHOLDERS
    PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS
    OBLIGATIONS
    INVESTMENT
    MANAGEMENT FEES
    GROSSMAN
    GROSS
    LLP
    
                                                                                ORIGINAL
               IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OlF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
    
                                   IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
    
    IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                       CONSOLIDATED
    SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION                            C.A. No. 13284
                                              i
    
    
    
             PLAINTIFFS' MEMORANDUM IN OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANTS'
                MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
                -                                          DfSMISSING  COUNT II
                            a
    
    
    
                                              ROSENTHAL MONHAIT GROSS
                                              & GODDESS, P.A.
                                              Suite 1401, Mellon Bank Center
                                              Wilmington, DE 19899
                                              (302) 656-4433
    
                                              BIGGS  & BATTAGLIA
                                              Suite 1206, Mellon Bank Center
                                              Wilmington, DE 19899
                                              (302) 655-9677
    
                                              Counsel for Plaintiffs
    
    OF COUNSEIL:
    
    POMERANT:Z HAUDEK BLOCK
     GROSSMAN  & GROSS, LLP
    100 Park Avenue 26'h Floor
    New York, N.Y. ;OO 17
    (212) 661-1100
    
    Lead Counsel for Plaintiffs
    
    
    
    
    
    Dated: April 6, 2001
    
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OlF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
  • PLAINTIFFS' MEMORANDUM IN OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANTS' MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
  • POMERANT:Z HAUDEK BLOCK GROSSMAN & GROSS, LLP
  • Lead Counsel for Plaintiffs
  • The Rights of the Preferred.
  • The Massive Repurchases of Sunstates Stock.
  • BEHEST OF THE PARENT.
  • Barbieri v. Swing-N-Slide Corp., Del.
  • LEXIS 37, Jacobs, V.C..
  • The Delaware Law School oj' Widener University, Inc., Del.
  • Sunstates Corporation SEC Form 10-K, December 3 I,1994.
  • Deposition Transcript - Clyde William Engle - March 6,
  • Sunstates Corporation Information Statement for Annual Meeting of Shareholders ToBeHeldAugust
  • brought on behalf of a class of preferred stockholders of Sunstates Corporation
  • dividends on the preferred stock were in arrears.
  • made by Sunstates' wholly owned subsidiaries, rather than directly by Sunstates itself.
  • turn the certificate provisions into fraudulent, illusory rights that have no practical
  • duty of good faith and fair dealing.
  • outstanding shares of for all past dividend periods shall have been paid
  • consolidated financial statements, but they also expressly defined Sunstates or the "company"
  • These massive repurchases were not the result of ad hoc,
  • by the company.4 Engle claimed that these investment decisions were part of the management
  • Nonetheless, Engle also sirnultaneously deemed himself to be a "consultant" to Sunstates as
  • parent and were thus agents of the parent; and such evasions of corporate obligations

  • 11 . OPENING BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT ON COUNT II OF FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    CERTIFICATE
    PREFERRED STOCK
    SUBSIDIARIES
    DEL
    SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
    PLAINTIFFS
    INCORPORATION
    PURCHASE
    ATTORNEYS
    DIVIDENDS
    DEFENDANTS
    SUPR
    LEE
    LAW
    RIGHTS
    PREFERENCES
    DELAWARE LAW
    CLASS ACTION
    DIRECTORS
    SOBLE AFF
    SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    LANGUAGE
    STRICT CONSTRUCTION
    LIMITATIONS
    PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS
    COUNSEL
    HAROLD SAMPSON
    MORTENSON
    HOWARD FRIEDMAN
    
                                   IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
    
                                                 IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
    
                    ________________---_----------           X
                    IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                     CONSOLIDATED
                    SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION                          CA. No. 13284
                    ________________---- ____------          x
    
    
                                  OPENING BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS'  MOTION FOR
                                  SUMMARY JUDGMENT ON COUNT II OF PLAINTIFFS' FIRST
                               AMENDED  CONSOLIDATED  AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
    
                                                                  STEPHEN E. JENKINS
                                                                  ASHBY & GEDDES
                                                                  One Rodney Square
                                                                  P. 0. Box 1150
                                                                  Wilmington, Delaware 19899           
                                                                  ( 3 0 2 )   6 5 4 - 1 8 8 8
                                                                  Attorneys for all Defendants
    
                    OF COUNSEL:
    
                    SHELDON  KARON                                GERALD M. TIERNEY, JR., ESQ.
                    LARRY  SELANDER                               4433 West Touhy Avenue
                    THOMAS  KREBS                                 Suite 3 10
                    JEFFREY A. SOBLE                              Lincohrwood,  Illinois 60712
                    FOLEY  & LARDNER                              Telephone: (847) 568-9246
                    One IBM Plaza                                 Facsimile: (847) 295-0390
                    330 North Wabash Ave.                         Attorney for Defendants Hickory
                    Suite 3300                                      Company, Telco  Capital Corporation,
                    Chicago, Illinois 60611                         Harold Sampson, Robert J. Spiller
                    Telephone: (312) 7.551900                       Mortenson
                    Facsimile: (312) 755-1925
                    Attorneys for Clyde Wm. Engle and
                         Howard Friedman
    
    
    
                    March 22,200l
                    924X8.1
    
    
    
    
    
    011.360211.1
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
  • OF COUNSEL:
  • Harold Sampson, Robert J. Spiller and Lee
  • Mortenson
  • Attorneys for Clyde Wm.
  • Howard Friedman
  • Sunstates' Certificate Does Not Prohibit the Purchase of Any Class of
  • Sunstates' Stock by Sunstates' Subsidiaries When Sunstates Owes Its
  • $3.75 Preferred StockholC.ers' Dividends.
  • CBA Collection Sews v. Potter, Crosse & Leonard, P.A., Del.
  • Supr., 71.5 A.2d 84.3.

  • 12 . PLAINTIFFS REPLY MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF CROSS-MOTION TO JOIN NOMINAL DEFENDANTS AND SURREPLY ON MOTION TO DISMISS

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    SUBSIDIARIES
    PLAINTIFFS
    COURT
    SEW
    TRANSACTION
    DELAWARE
    SUNSTATES
    MEMORANDUM
    EQUITIES
    NORMANDY
    EXHIBIT
    PARENT
    CHART
    JURISDICTION
    MOTION
    NOMINAL DEFENDANTS
    ACQUISITION
    INTEROFFICE MEMORANDUM
    DIRECTORS
    SPREADSHEET
    BOARD PACKAGE
    SUBSTANTIVE LEGAL RELATIONS
    INDISPENSABLE PARTY
    POMERANTZ HAUDEK BLOCK
    GROSSMAN
    GROSS LLP
    LEAD COUNSEL
    TRANSACTION STRUCTURE
    DEPOSITION EXHIBIT
    
                                                                                     ORIGINAL
                IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
                                    IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    ________________________________________---------- x
    IN  IZE SUNSTATES CORPORATION :                                CONSOLIDATED
    S H A R E H O L D E R   L I T I G A T I O N   :                C.A. No. 13284                  R
    ____________________-------~---------------------- X                                       !s 9
                                                                                               g?  -l 
                                                                                                       m
                                                                                               -;:  i-r
                                                                                               r-7 z   
                                                                                               ? -,- 0"
                                                                                               r-;.
                                                                                               p: c-2  
                                                                                               m z: 2 
                                                                                               3 I:...
                                                                                               a  ;.::
                                   PLAINTIFFS'  REPLY MEMORANDUM                               22  F
                                IN SUPPORT OF CROSS-MOTION TO JOIN                                -cm
                             NOMINAL DEFENDANTS AND SURREPLY ON
                                    DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO DISMISS
    
    
    
                                                            ROSENTHAL MONHAIT GROSS
                                                              & GODDESS, P.A.
                                                            Carmella P. Keener (DSBA No. 2810)
                                                            Mellon Bank Center, Suite 1401
                                                            Wilmington, DE 19809
                                                            (302) 656-4433
    
                                                            BIGGS  & BATTAGLIA
                                                            Robert D. Goldberg (DSBA No. 63 1)
                                                            1800 Mellon Bank Center
                                                            P.O. Box 1489
                                                            Wilmington, DE 19899
                                                            (302) 655-9677
    
                                                            Plaintiffs' Delaware Co-Liaison Counsel
    
    OF COUNSEL:
    
    POMERANTZ HAUDEK BLOCK
     GROSSMAN  & GROSS LLP
    H. Adam Prussin
    100 Park Avenue, 26"' Floor
    New York, N.Y. 10017
    (212) 661-1100
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
  • NOMINAL DEFENDANTS AND SURREPLY ON
  • POMERANTZ HAUDEK BLOCK GROSSMAN & GROSS LLP
  • Plaintiffs' Lead Counsel
  • Corporate Organizational Chart.
  • Plaintiffs' Exhibit 73 (8/14/91 Interoffice Memorandum
  • Sew Simple Acquisitin - Transaction Structure).
  • Plaintiff's Exhibit 98 (Board Package Second Quarter 1992).
  • Brilmayer and Paisley, "Personal Jurisdiction and Substantive Legal Relations: Corporations,
  • Normandy Insurance Agency and Sunstates Equities as additional nominal
  • As discussed in Point I below, this Court could join Normandy, but need not join either
  • Defendants' brief also consists, in part, of their reply in support of their motion to
  • concerning the involvement of Normandy in the Sew Simple transaction.
  • It is Too Late Now For Defendants to Insist Upon The Joinder of these Subsidiaries.
  • For the first seven years of this case, defendants were represented by Richards Layton &
  • purchased by its parent company, Johnson & Johnson.
  • Johnson is an indispensable party within the meaning of Fed.
  • Because that book contains no entry at all for Normandy; because Mr. Engle's affidavit fails
  • ' In addition, Deposition Exhibit 83, another memorandum prepared by Mr. Kennedy in July of
  • To explain this spreadsheet, plaintiffs offer the two-page affidavit of Dean Shaver,
  • the memo describes the steps that occurred in connection with the acquisition.

  • 13 . REPLY BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS MOTION TO DISMISS

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    SUBSIDIARIES
    PLAINTIFFS
    TRANSACTION
    NORMANDY
    SUNSTATES EQUITIES
    DEFENDANTS
    AMENDED COMPLAINT
    COURT
    SEW
    JURISDICTION
    INVOLVEMENT
    EXH
    DEL
    MOTION
    DELAWARE
    DERIVATIVE CLAIMS
    PURCHASES
    INDISPENSABLE PARTY
    COLLECTIBLES
    PREJUDICE
    AGREEMENT
    WORTHLESS SECURITIES
    ROLLS ROYCE
    INDISPENSABLE PARTIES
    PERSONAL JURISDICTION
    ALLEGATIONS
    PROCESS CLAUSE
    LASALLE BANK LOAN
    LONG-ARM STATUTE
    
                             IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE                         
                                            IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
                  ___-______--_-_-____---------- x                                                     
                                                                                                  5 
                  IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION             :       CONSOLIDATED                         
                                                                                                 J,$  m
                  SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION                          C.A. No. 13284                 6.7   
                                                                                                 ;;,, -
    
                  ______________________________ x                                                i-'  
                                                                                                    .-
                                    REPLY BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS' MOTION  ;c;\.  2.
        ,' I
                                           TO DISMISS AND RESPONSE BRIEF IN                            
                                                                                                       
                                      mDSITION  TO PLAINTIFFS' MOTION TO AMEND                         
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                       
    
                                                               ASHBY oi. GEDDES
                                                               Stephen E. Jenkins
                                                               One Rodney Square
                                                               P. 0. Box 1150
                                                               Wilmington, Delaware 19899
                                                               (302) 654.-1888
                                                               Attorneys for all Defendants
                  OF COUNSEL:
    
                  Sheldon Karon                                Gerald M. Tierney, Jr.
                  Larry Selander                               4433 West Touhy Avenue
                  Thomas P. Krebs                              Suite 3 10
                  Jeffrey A. Sable                             Lincolnwood, Illinois 60712
                  FOLEY & LARDNER                              (847) 568-9246
                  330 North Wabash Avenue                      Attorney for Defendants Hickory Furniture
                  Chicago, Illinois 60611-3608                 Company, Telco Capital Corporation,
                  (312) 755-1900                               William Schubert, Harold Sampson, Robert
                  Attorneys for Clyde Wm. Engle and            Spiller, Jr. and Lee Mortenson
                   Howard Friedman
    
    
    
                  February 8, 2001
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • Involvement of Sunstates' Subsidiaries in the Transactions Alleged in Their
  • Amended Complaint.
  • Purchases of Allegedly Worthless Securities and to Their Rolls Royce Claim
  • the LaSalle Bank Loan, the Alleged Mismanagement of Coronet, and the
  • The Cla.ims Concerning the Collectibles,
  • Plaintiffs' Claim of Mismanagement Should Be Dismissed to the Extent That It
  • Because Plaintiffs' Motion to Join Normandy and Sunstates Equities as Party
  • Defendants to this Action is Futile, the Court Should Dismiss with Prejudice for
  • Failure to Join Indispensable Parties Plaintiffs' Claims Against These Entities.
  • Plaintifps Motion to Amend Is Futile Because the Court Lacks Personal
  • Jurisdiction Over Normandy and Sunstates Equities Under Delaware's
  • Long-arm Statute and Under the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth
  • The Court Should Dismiss with Prejudice the Claims Involving
  • Del.

  • 14 . PLAINTIFFS BRIEF IN OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO DISMISS

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    DEFENDANTS
    NORMANDY
    ENGLE
    PLAINTIFFS
    JOIN NORMANDY
    EXHIBIT
    DIRECTORS
    ACTON CORPORATION
    COURT
    MOTION
    CROSS-MOTION
    SEW
    SUNSTATES EQUITIES
    HERETO
    SUBSIDIARIES
    CLAIM BELONGS
    PURCHASES
    CORPORATE FACT BOOK
    GROSS LLP
    COMPLAINT
    TRANSACTION
    DEPOSITION
    INSURANCE
    NOMINAL DEFENDANTS
    COUNSEL
    POMERANTZ HAUDEK BLOCK
    GROSSMAN
    THIRD PARTY
    WORTHLESS SECURITIES
    
                                                                                            .,:
    
    
                 IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
    
                                     IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY                                      
                                                                                                       
                                                                                                   O!zJ
                                                                                                   I> ;"
    ------------------------------------------------------x                                        y:- 
                                                                                                   y, 
    IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                                : CONSOLIDATED                      i `i
                                                                                                   x;- 
    SHAREHOLDERS LITIGATION                                    : C.A. No. 13284                    .  _
                                                                                                   ="- 
    ------------------------------------------------------x                                        ,-  
                                                                                                   -~  
                                                                                                   _
                                                                                                   C.,'
                                                                                                   xr:
                                                                                                   - -
                                                                                                       
    
    
    
    
    
      PLAINTIFFS' BRIEF IN OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO DISMISS
             AND IN SUPPORT OF CROSS-MOTION TO JOIN ADDITIONAL PARTIES
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
                                                               ROSENTHAL MONHAIT GROSS
                                                                      & GODDESS, P.A.
                                                               Mellon Bank Center, Suite 1401
                                                               P. 0. Box 1070
                                                               Wilmington, DE 19899
                                                               (302) 656-4433
                                                                Attorneys for Plaintiffs
    
    OF COUNSEL:
    
    POMERANTZ HAUDEK BLOCK
      GROSSMAN  & GROSS LLP
    100 Park Avenue 26'h Floor
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
  • PLAINTIFFS' BRIEF IN OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO DISMISS AND IN SUPPORT OF
  • OF COUNSEL:
  • POMERANTZ HAUDEK BLOCK GROSSMAN & GROSS LLP
  • THE CROSS-MOTION TO JOIN NORMANDY AND SUNSTATES
  • Minutes of the Board of Directors of Acton Corporation, dated December 6, 1990.
  • Interoffice memorandum from Glenn J. Kennedy to Clyde Engle,
  • Excerpt of deposition of Clyde W. Engle, taken November 16,200O.
  • subsidiaries and not directly to Sunstates itself.
  • With the exception of the claim involving Sew
  • Insurance Agency, Inc., which quite possibly no longer exists, and Sunstates Equities.
  • cross-motion to join Normandy and Sunstates Equities as additional nominal defendants.
  • THE SEW SIMPLE CLAIM BELONGS TO SUNSTATES
  • The Sew Simple transaction is a classic example of self-dealing by a controlling shareholder.
  • Simple to any third party, and designating a formula for splitting the proceeds of such a
  • The complaint further alleges, and the facts demonstrate,' that in late 1990 the Sunstates
  • ' The critical Sunstates board minutes, together with a memorandum that explains how the
  • "Corporate Fact Book", which identifies and provides information about each of Sunstates'
  • purchases of stock of Sunstates and its parent companies;
  • purchases of worthless securities by those three entities.5 Other purchases of worthless

  • 15 . OPENING BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS MOTION TO DISMISS

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    SUNSTATES
    PLAINTIFFS
    SEW
    SUBSIDIARIES
    ALLEGATIONS
    DELAWARE
    TRANSACTION
    EXH
    FACTS
    AMENDED COMPLAINT
    CMPLT
    DEL
    CORONET
    DEFENDANTS
    HICKORY
    DERIVATIVE SUIT
    PURCHASES
    PREJUDICE PLAINTIFFS
    LIQUIDATOR
    SUNSTATES EQUITIES
    ENGLE AFF
    AGREEMENT
    INDIRECT SUBSIDIARIES
    DISMISSING
    COLLECTIBLES
    STOCKHOLDER
    SHAPE ACTION
    NATIONAL ASSURANCE
    CROWN CASUALTY
    
                               IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
    
                                             IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
                    ____________________---------- X
                    IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATI0.N            :       CONSOLIDATED
                    SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION                          C.A. No. 13284
                                                         -A
    
                                               OPENING BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF
                                             ZlEFENDANTS'  MOTION TO DISMISS
    
                                                                 ASHBY & GEDDES
                                                                 Stephen E. Jenkins
                                                                 One Rodney Square
                                                                 P. 0. Box 1150
                                                                 Wilmington, Delaware 19899
                                                                 (302) 654-1888                        
                                                                 Attorneys for all Defendants
                    OF COUNSEL:
    
                    Sheldon Karon                                Gerald M. Tier:ney, Jr.
                    Larry Selander                               4433 West Touhy Avenue
                    Thomas P. Krebs                              Suite 3 10
                    Jeffrey A. Soble                             Lincolnwood, Illinois 60712
                    FOLEY & LARDNER                              (847) 568-9246
                    330 North Wabash Avenue                      Attorney for Defendants Hickory
                    Chicago, Illinois 60611-3608                 Company, Telco  Capital Corporation,
                    (3 12) 755-1900                              William Schubert, Harold Sampson,
                    Attorneys for Clyde Wm. Engle and            Spiller, Jr. and Lee Mortenson
                     Howard Friedman
    
    
    
                    December 20,200O
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    011.340126.1
    
    
    
                                                                                                   
    
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
  • STATEMENT OF FACTS
  • The Sew Simple Transaction
  • Other Actions Taken by Direct and Indirect Subsidiaries of Sunstates
  • Purchases and Subsequent Sales of Sunstates Shares
  • Purchase of Collectibles
  • Financial Difficulties of Certain Sunstates Subsidiaries
  • The Court Should Dismiss With Prejudice Plaintiffs' Allegations Concerning Actions
  • a Double or Multiple Derivative Suit..
  • Plaintiffs Have Failed to Join Sunstates' Subsidiaries as Party Defendants
  • The New Allegations Asserted by Plaintiffs in Their Amended Complaint are
  • Sufficiently Similar to Those Asserted by the Liquidator in the First-Filed Shupo
  • Plaintiffs' New Allegations in Favor of Those in the Shape Action.
  • Ease of Access to Proof and Availability of Witnesses Favors Dismissing
  • Del.

  • 16 . PLAINTIFFS REPLY BRIEF IN FURTHER SUPPORT OF MOTION FOR CLASS ACTION CERTIFICATION

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    CERTIFICATION
    CLASS MEMBERS
    COURT
    DEL
    MOTION
    SUNSTATES
    DELAY
    DEFENDANTS
    PREJUDICE
    SUPPORT
    GOODRICH
    COUNSEL
    CHANDLER
    SHARES
    CHANCERY
    DELAWARE
    SUNSTATES CORPORATION
    CONSOLIDATEDLITIG
    SHAPIRO
    COMPLAINT
    SHAREHOLDERS
    PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS
    DEFENDANTS ARGUE
    DECLARATORY RELIEF
    POMERANTZ HAUDEK
    GROSSMAN
    GROSS LLP
    WEST IDUS
    HUTTON GROUP
    
              IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
    
                              IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
    IN RE SUNSTATES  CORPORATION  )   Consolidated
    SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION               >      CA. No. 13284
    
    
    
    
               PLAINTIFFS' REPLY BRIEF IN FURTHER SUPPORT OF THEIR
                        MOTION FOR CLASS ACTION CERTIFICATION
    
    
                                         ROSENTHAL MONHAIT GROSS
                                         & GODDESS, P.A.
                                         Kevin Gross
                                         Carmella P. Keener
                                         Mellon Bank Center, Suite 1401
                                         Wilmington, DE 19899
                                         (302)656-4433
    
                                         BIGGS  & BATTAGLIA
                                         1206 Mellon Bank Center
                                         P.O. Box 1489
                                         Wilmington, DE 19899
    
                                         Counsel for Plaintiffs
    
    
    
    
    OF COUNSEL:
    
    POMERANTZ HAUDEK  BL'OCK  GROSSMAN
        & GROSS LLP
    100 Park Avenue 26'h Floor
    New York, N.Y.  iOOl7
    Lead Counsel for Plaintiffs
    
    
    
                                                     TABLE OF CONTENTS
    
    
    
    NATURE AND STAGE OF THE PROCEEDINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
    
    ARGUMENT
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
  • IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION) Consolidated
  • PLAINTIFFS' REPLY BRIEF IN FURTHER SUPPORT OF THEIR
  • MOTION FOR CLASS ACTION CERTIFICATION
  • POMERANTZ HAUDEK BL'OCK GROSSMAN & GROSS LLP
  • Lead Counsel for Plaintiffs
  • THE DELAY IN BRINGING THIS MOTION
  • THE CLASS MEMBERS WOULD NOT BE PREJUDICED
  • Shapiro v. Nu- West Idus., inc., Del.
  • Goodrich v. E. F. Hutton Group,
  • Shapiro v. Nu- West Indus., Inc., Del.
  • No. 15442, Chandler, Ch.,
  • This is plaintiffs' reply brief in further support of their motion to certify Count II as a
  • action on behalf of preferred stockholders of Sunstates Corporation.
  • DEFENDANTS HAVlE SUFFERED NO PREJUDICE
  • certification motion was not made at the earliest practicable time.
  • No. 4094, Hartnett, V.C. ] and Goodrich [v. E.F. Hutton Group, Del.
  • he class allegations in the complaint put defendants on notice that plaintiffs action may be
  • Here, too, the claim of violation of the preferred stockholders' rights has always been
  • Defendants argue that the delay in filing this motion has prejudiced the class,
  • q Sunstates' list of preferred shareholders identifies 1,924 individual shareholders who
  • seek injunctive or declaratory relief, and that subsection is therefore inapplicable.
  • As inMobile Communications [Corp. OfAmerica, Inc. ConsolidatedLitig., C.A.

  • 17 . DEFENDANTS RESPONSE TO MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    CLASS CERTIFICATION
    CLASS MEMBERS
    COURT
    DEFENDANTS
    PROCESS RIGHTS
    MOTION
    FAILURE
    CERTIFY
    LITIGATION
    CLASS ACTION
    COMPLAINT
    DELAWARE
    MEMORANDUM
    PREFERRED STOCK
    PREJUDICE
    DEL
    RELEVANT PERIOD
    SUNSTATES
    RAISED SIGNIFICANT QUESTIONS
    SAFEGUARD
    LEE COMPLAINT
    DENYING CLASS CERTIFICATION
    LEAD COUNSEL
    SHAREHOLDERS
    REPRESENTATIVES
    CLASS DEFINITION
    MONETARY DAMAGES
    ATTORNEYS ASHBY
    NOTTINGHAM PARTNERS
    
                      IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
    
                                    IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
    
    ________-______------ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - -             X
    IN  RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                             CONSOLIDATED
    SHAREHfOLDER  LITIGATION                                 CA. No. 13284
    _______________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _               X                                         .
    
    
                                       DEFENDANTS' RESPONSE TO
                         PLAINTIFFS' MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION
    
                       Defendants, through their attorneys Ashby & Geddes and Foley & Lardner,
    
    oppose Plaintiffs' Motion for Class Certification. ln support of their opposition, Defendants
    
    Respond to Plaintiffs' Motion for Class Certification as follows:
    
                                     ZXJMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT
    
                       As this Court recognized on July 24, 2000, Plaintiffs' failure to move timely for
    
    class certilication has raised significant questions concerning whether the due process rights of
    
    class members can be protected. Plaintiffs ignored this issue in their Motion for Class
    
    Certification and supporting Memorandum. They did so for good reason: the class members'
    
    clue process rights cannot be safeguarded here.
    
                       It is inappropriate for the Court to certify the class now after the class
    
    have had no notice and no opportunity to participate in the litigation for seven years. Such a
    
    certification would violate the class members' due process rights. Plaintiffs' failure adequately to
    
    identify the class only exacerbates this already fatal due process problem. Without a proper class
    
    definition, it is impossible to identify each class member and comply with due process
    
    requirements. In fact, Plaintiffs' failure to properly identify the class is grounds alone for
    
    certification.
    
    
    
                      Moreover, despite clear requirements to file a motion for class certification "as
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
  • Defendants, through their attorneys Ashby & Geddes and Foley & Lardner,
  • oppose Plaintiffs' Motion for Class Certification.
  • They did so for good reason: the class members'
  • clue process rights cannot be safeguarded here.
  • It is inappropriate for the Court to certify the class now after the class members
  • have had no notice and no opportunity to participate in the litigation for seven years.
  • Plaintiffs' failure adequately to
  • and one of the consolidated actions was not a class action until over five years
  • denying class certification will not prejudice the currently
  • Sunstates Corp. f/k/a Acton Corp. (the "Frank Complaint").
  • The Lee Complaint did not contain any class
  • the action and lead counsel was designated, Plaintiffs sought to certify a class.
  • sh.ares of Common and Cumulative Preferred stock between February 1, 1991 and September 30,
  • Memorandum in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Class Certification.
  • Plaintiffs have essentially requested monetary damages from this Court.
  • during the Relevant Period [February 1, 1991 through September 30, 19931.
  • Prime Computer, Inc., 681 A.2d 1068, 1071 (Del.
  • Hubert Tibbets as the representatives of the Class;
  • Nottingham Partners v. Lkma, 564 A.2d 1089, 1101 (Del.
  • Plaintiffs utterly failed to identify properly which shareholders are class members.
  • where class definition was impermissibly vague);
  • to safeguard the class members'

  • 18 . H. FRIEDMANS ANSWER TO FIRST AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    PARAGRAPH
    DENIES
    FRIEDMAN
    SHARES
    STOCK
    TRUTH
    COMMON STOCK
    SUBSIDIARIES
    ENGLE
    HICKORY
    SEW
    INSURANCE
    DIRECTORS
    DEFENDANTS
    SALE
    LACKS INFORMATION
    KNOWLEDGE SUFFICIENT
    FIRST SENTENCE
    PLAINTIFFS
    MANAGEMENT FEES
    CABLE SYSTEM
    TRANSACTION
    INVESTMENT
    FURNITURE MANUFACTURING
    ANNUAL MEETING
    WREIT
    PARENT COMPANIES
    NEGOTIATION
    SPECIAL COMMITTEE
    
                           IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, :
    
                                             IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
    
               __________-_____--__---------- X
               IN RE SlJNSTATES  CORPORATION                   :    CONSOLIDATED
               SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION                               C.A. No. 13284                     
               ____________-_______---------- i
    
                     DEFENDANT HOWARD FRIEDMAN'S ANSWER TO PLAINTIFFS' FIRST
                         AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
    
                              Defendant Howard Friedman ("Friedman"), by and through his attorneys,
    
               answers IPlaintiffs'  First Amended Consolidated and Supplemental Complaint as follows:
    
                              1.      Plaintiffs Richard M. Frank, Robert A. Lee (as beneficiary of
               Alton Lee IRA), and Hubert M. Tibbets collectively own shares of common stock, $3.75
               Cumulative Preferred Stock  (the "Preferred Stock"), and Class B Accumulating Convertible
               Stock (" Class B Stock") of defendant Sunstates Corporation (" Sunstates" or the "
               formerly known as  Acton Corporation. Plaintiffs have owned Sunstates stock continuously
               during all relevant times.
    
                              ANSWER:         Friedman lacks information and knowledge sufficient to
    
               belief as to truth of the allegations contained in paragraph 1 and therefore denies same.
    
    
                              2.      Sunstates is a Delaware corporation and, during the relevant
               engaged,, through its subsidiaries, in property and casualty insurance, furniture
               military footwear manufacturing, the design and manufacture of automated textile
               real estate development, and cable television broadcasting.
    
                              ANSWER:         Friedman admits that Sunstates is a Delaware corporation
    
               certain subsidiaries of Sunstates, at various times, engaged in property and casualty
    
               furniture manufacturing, military footwear manufacturing, the design and manufacture of
    
    
    
    
    
    011.333400.1
    
    
    
               automated textile machinery, real estate development, and cable television broadcasting.
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • DEFENDANT HOWARD FRIEDMAN'S ANSWER TO PLAINTIFFS' FIRST
  • belief as to truth of the allegations contained in paragraph 1 and therefore denies same.
  • Sunstates is a Delaware corporation and, during the relevant period, was engaged,, through
  • Friedman denies the remaining allegations contained in paragraph 2.
  • The Company has authorized and outstanding about 1,030,OOO shares of common stock, 82,000
  • but lacks information and knowledge sufficient to form a belief
  • Hickory owned over 75% of the shares of the beneficial interest of Wisconsin Real Estate
  • Before it was terminated, WREIT owned 63,666 of the Company's Class B shares, which were
  • but denies the remaining allegations contained in the first sentence of paragraph 5.
  • Friedman lacks information and knowledge sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the
  • Engle owns a majority of the shares of RDIS and thereby controls Telco, Hickory, Indiana, and
  • He is the chairman of Sunstates' board of directors and is its chief executive officer.
  • The note was secured by 75,000 shares of Hickory common stock and all 1,000 shares of
  • that Hickory retained 10 shares of Sew Simple's common stock in addition to the Sale
  • The Directors agreed to those conditions without inquiring into the identity of the potential
  • At the October 21, 1990 board meeting the Directors also appointed Friedman and Spiller as a
  • In investigating this transaction, neither Oates nor the Special Committee inquired into the
  • Defendants granted them solely to enable Engle to pursue his efforts to sell Sew Simple to
  • Since at least 1991, Engle has diverted funds from the Company to Hickory, WREIT and Telco
  • Sunstates has also paid management fees to Hickory, in the amounts of $1.7 million in 1995;
  • The bonus would be payable regardless of the price the Company received for the cable system.
  • Sunstates' notice of annual meeting dated July 21, 1998, discloses that as of December 3 1,

  • 19 . CERTAIN DEFENDANTS ANSWER TO FIRST AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    HICKORY
    PARAGRAPH
    SHARES
    STOCK
    DEFENDANTS DENY
    TELCO
    PREFERRED STOCK
    SUBSIDIARIES
    COMMON STOCK
    ENGLE
    MORTENSON
    SEW
    DIRECTORS
    SALE
    INSURANCE
    LACK INFORMATION
    PLAINTIFFS
    SHAREHOLDERS
    FURNITURE MANUFACTURING
    INVESTMENT
    WREIT
    MANAGEMENT FEES
    TRANSACTION
    RECEIVABLES
    ANNUAL MEETING
    NEGOTIATION
    SUBPARAGRAPH
    STOCKHOLDERS
    ACCUMULATING CONVERTIBLE STOCK
    
                         IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE -`.
    
                                            IN AND FOR NEW CASTLE COUNTY
    
    
              ___________--____-_----------- X                                                         
              IN RE SUNSTATES CORPORATION                       :    CONSOLIDATED               '  ;.  _
              SHAREHOLDER LITIGATION                                 C.A. No. 13284
              ___________----__------------- X
    
                    CERTAIN DEFENDANTS' ANSWER TO PLAINTIFFS' FIRST AiVDZNDED
                                   CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
    
                             Defendants Hickory Furniture Company,  Telco Capital Corporation, Harold
    
             Sampson, Robert J. Spiller, William Schubert and Lee Mortenson ("Certain Defendants"), by
    
             and through their attorneys, answer Plaintiffs' First Amended Consolidated and Supplemental
    
             Compla:int  as follows:
    
    
                             1.         Plaintiffs Richard M. Frank, Robert A. Lee (as beneficiary of
             Alton L,ee IRA), and Hubert M. Tibbets collectively own shares of common stock, $3.75
             Cumulaltive  Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Stock"), and Class B Accumulating Convertible
             Stock ("Class B Stock") of defendant Sunstates Corporation ("Sunstates" or the "Company"),
             formerly known as Acton Corporation. Plaintiffs have owned Sunstates stock continuously
             during a.11 relevant times.
    
                            ANSWER:  Certain Defendants deny that Plaintiffs are registered
    
             shareholders of Sunstates, but lack information and knowledge sufficient to form a belief
    
             truth of the remaining allegations contained in paragraph 1 and therefore deny same.
    
    
                            2.          Sunstates is a Delaware corporation and, during the relevant
             engaged, through its subsidiaries, in property and casualty insurance, furniture
             military footwear manufacturing, the design and manufacture of automated textile machinery,
             real estate development, and cable television broadcasting.
    
    
    
    
    011.3351301N
    
    
    
                                   ANSWER:        Certain Defendants admit that Sunstates is a Delaware
    
    SNIPPETS:
  • CERTAIN DEFENDANTS' ANSWER TO PLAINTIFFS' FIRST AiVDZNDED
  • Defendants Hickory Furniture Company, Telco Capital Corporation, Harold
  • Sampson, Robert J. Spiller, William Schubert and Lee Mortenson, by
  • Alton L,ee IRA), and Hubert M. Tibbets collectively own shares of common stock, $3.75
  • engaged, through its subsidiaries, in property and casualty insurance, furniture
  • Certain Defendants deny the remaining allegations contained in paragraph 2.
  • interest of Wisconsin Real Estate Investment Trust,
  • Before it was terminated, WREIT owned 63,666 of the
  • Company's Class B shares, which were distributed to WREIT's stockholders, and Indiana
  • Indiana together owned over 80% of the Company's common shareholders' voting power
  • He is the chairman of Sunstates' board of directors and is its chief executive
  • and third sentences of paragraph 6, and that Engle owns a majority of the shares of RDIS.
  • except that at the Sunstates annual meeting held on
  • The Sew Simde Transaction
  • common stock subject to Hickory's Sale Right, that the 990 shares constituted 99% of Sew
  • identity of the potential purchaser and the status of the alleged negotiation.
  • Engle and Mortenson were senior officers of Hickory, but lack information and knowledge
  • "excess cash" and millions of dollars in receivables due from Sew Simple's affiliates.
  • "management fees" Sunstates allegedly would be required to pay to Telco.
  • subparagraph a of paragraph 80.

  • 20 . C. ENGLES ANSWER TO PLAINTIFFS FIRST AMENDED CONSOLIDATED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT

    EXTRACTED KEY WORDS
    ENGLE
    PARAGRAPH
    SHARES
    STOCK
    DENIES
    PREFERRED STOCK
    SUBSIDIARIES
    COMMON STOCK
    HICKORY
    SEW
    INSURANCE
    DIRECTORS
    SALE
    TELCO
    LACKS INFORMATION
    TRUTH
    KNOWLEDGE SUFFICIENT
    REAL ESTATE
    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    CABLE TELEVISION
    MILITARY FOOTWEAR MANUFACTURING
    INVESTMENT
    WREIT
    MANAGEMENT FEES
    TRANSACTION
    RECEIVABLES
    PLAINTIFFS
    DEFENDANTS
    ANNUAL